Tsov kwj yog cov qwj uas tsis paub, txawm hais tias lawv muaj thoob plaws thiab tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv yuav luag txhua lub vaj. Qhov no yog vim lawv txoj kev ua neej tshwj xeeb. Lawv yog incorrectly sib npaug nrog cov dreaded slugs. Lawv ua pov thawj tias yog tus pab tiag tiag hauv lub vaj.
pab tsov kwj
Tsov Qws tuaj yeem yug hauv tsev
Tsov qwj yog dav nyob rau hauv Central Europe. Tsis tshua muaj leej twg paub tus tsiaj invertebrate no vim nws feem ntau yog thaum nruab hnub thiab nkaum thaum nruab hnub. Txhua tus uas saib xyuas txoj kev ua neej ntawm cov kwj ntawm thaj av no yuav paub txog qhov zoo ntawm cov tsiaj no, vim lawv tsis tshua ua rau lub vaj puas tsuaj thiab ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, lawv tau yug los ntawm cov neeg nyiam vaj thiab cov neeg nyiam ntuj.
Preliminary considerations for husbandry
Yog tias koj pom tsov kwj hauv koj lub vaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntes lawv rau yug me nyuam. Koj tshem cov qwj tawm ntawm qhov sib npaug ecosystem thiab khiav txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv tsis muaj sia nyob hauv terrarium vim yog qhov tsis zoo. Kev yuav qwj tuaj yeem raug bred tsuav yog tias koj tuaj yeem muab cov tsiaj ua kom zoo. Muaj kev pheej hmoo loj uas huab cua hloov pauv thiab pwm lossis poov xab yuav tsim. Putrefactive gases los ntawm cov ntoo lwj kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qwj.
Yuav tsov kwj - ua siab ntev?
Koj tuaj yeem yuav tsov kwj hauv online, txawm tias qhov kev xaiv no haum rau cov neeg nyiam yug me nyuam. Tus nqi rau ib tug neeg laus thiab cov tsiaj loj hlob tuaj txawv ntawm 15 thiab 20 euros nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj xaj tsov kwj, muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev xa khoom. Yog li ntawd, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov khoom xa tuaj kom cov tsiaj ncav cuag koj ciaj sia.
Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov no:
- Shipping lub sij hawm tsis pub dhau ob hnub
- Kev xa khoom tsuas yog kub txog 25 degrees
- tsis muaj khoom xa tuaj rau hnub so lossis hnub so
Nyob zoo rau yug me nyuam
Tsov snails xis nyob ntawm chav tsev kub thiab nyiam cov av noo siab, uas yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm 90 feem pua. Qee zaus qhuav theem ua rau muaj teeb meem tsawg dua rau cov tsiaj ntau dua li qhov ntub dej tas li, vim qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pwm tsim. Cov kev pab yuav muab cov moss thiab nplooj los ntawm beech, ntoo qhib lossis txiv ntseej.
Lub thawv yas loj txaus rau cov tsiaj uas khaws cia ib ntus. Yog tias koj xav yug me nyuam cov qwj, koj yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv terrarium nrog qhov siab yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 50 centimeters. Tsov snails muaj tus cwj pwm zoo sib xws thiab xav tau qhov chaw siab. Thaum lub sij hawm mating lawv dai ntawm ib tug mucous xov uas muaj peev xwm mus txog 43 cm ntev.
Suitable food:
- Tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau
- nplooj tshiab thiab tsob ntoo nceb
- Algae thiab moss los ntawm rotten ntoo
- Carrots thiab qos yaj ywm cia tsov snails vam meej
- Cucumbers, txiv lws suav los yog kohlrabi zoo siab txais tos
Ntxuav lub terrarium yuav tsum muaj nyob rau thaum sawv ntxov thaum cov qwj nyob rau hauv ib tug sib sib zog nqus pw tsaug zog. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov tawv ntoo thiab cov qwj tso tseg. Ceev faj tsis txhob kov cov qwj. Lawv muaj ib txheej ntawm cov hnoos qeev uas tsis tsuas yog pab lawv txav mus, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv lawv cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Cov txheej tiv thaiv no yog rub tawm los ntawm kev kov thiab cov tsiaj raug kev txom nyem tsis tsim nyog.
tso tsov qaws
Tsov qwj yuav tsum tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej
Yog hais tias koj tau yuav tsov kwj thiab muab tso rau hauv lub vaj, koj yuav tsis pom ib qho kev hloov loj thaum xub thawj. Tsov snails thim rov qab thiab ua lawv txoj haujlwm tsis pom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau tshaj ib lub caij ntuj sov rau cov pej xeem los txhim kho. Ib tug poj niam tuaj yeem nteg txog 200 qe, feem ntau ntawm cov rot. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas hatched nyob ntawm huab cua thiab tej yam kev mob hauv koj lub vaj.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb:
- Tsov qwj xav tau chaw nkaum xws li pob zeb lossis ntoo thaum nruab hnub
- Thov ua siab ntev thiab tsis txhob siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob slugs
- ntau tus tsiaj me tuag los nag los yog tsiaj txhu
Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los nthuav tawm yog lub caij nplooj zeeg. Tsis ntev ua ntej lub caij ntuj no, cov tsiaj nrhiav ib qho chaw rau overwinter. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lawv yog cov thawj pab kab nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Thaum lawv nkag los ntawm lawv lub caij ntuj no, lawv pib nrhiav zaub mov.
Nkauj thiab kho tus tsov kwj
Ua kom cov tsiaj zoo nyob hauv koj lub vaj. Es tsis txhob xaj cov qauv hauv Is Taws Nem, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev yooj yim los nyiam tsov kwj rau hauv koj lub vaj thiab kho lawv mus tas li. Cov tsiaj yog dav nyob rau hauv Central Europe thiab tej zaum twb nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj los yog nyob rau hauv koj cov neeg zej zog cov cuab yeej.
Kuv puas yuav tsum qhia tsov kwj?
Yog tias twb muaj slugs hauv koj lub vaj lawm, tus tsov slug feem ntau tsis nyob deb. Ua siab ntev, raws li tus tsov kwj feem ntau qhia nws thawj cov cim ntawm kev ua si lub caij ntuj sov tom ntej. Cov pejxeem loj hlob tuaj thaum cov zaub mov zoo. Cov qwj suav hais tias ua siab ncaj rau lawv qhov chaw thiab yuav tsis tawm hauv koj lub vaj sai sai.
Tsov snails feem ntau tuaj lawm yog tias koj lub vaj yog tsim los ntawm ntuj tsim thiab muaj qhov chaw nkaum zoo tagnrho.
Txoj kev zoo nkauj
Tsov snails hlub nceb
Nws tau raug pom tias tsov kwj tshwj xeeb nyiam cov khoom noj. Cov no muaj xws li carrots thiab qos yaj ywm, tab sis oat flakes kuj tsis disdained. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv yooj yim mus cuag. Yog tias koj twb paub qhov twg cov qwj nyob hauv koj lub vaj, koj tuaj yeem muab qee yam khoom noj rau ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, xaiv qhov chaw nkaum tsaus thiab ntub dej thiab ntim cov khoom noj.
Yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa tsov kwj:
- muab tshis nceb hauv lub vaj
- Muab qhov chaw nkaum thiab damp
- faib ntoo lwj thiab pob zeb hollow
Muaj chaw nyob zoo
Tsov snails colonize compost heaps thiab woodpiles. Lawv thim rov qab rau hauv pawg ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab nplooj lossis nkaum hauv qab cov vuas vov thiab kab noj hniav ntawm cov pob zeb patio. Lub ntuj pob zeb phab ntsa muab cov kab uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tawm mus. Shrubs thiab ntoo muab qhov ntxoov ntxoo txaus thaum nruab hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas Limax maximus raug tso cai kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv nws qhov chaw nyob.
Tips rau vaj tsim:
- Xaiv cov pob zeb perforated thiab npog nrog txhuam ntoo thiab cov nplooj pwm
- Muab cov av nplaum hauv nruab nrab hauv chav ua noj thiab txhim kho lawv nrog cov tawv ntoo
- Tshuaj ntxoov ntxoo-muab shrubs thiab perennials
Yuav kom muab cov kab uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov chaw tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub vaj snail-friendly. Nws yog ib txwm zoo rau slugs kom xis nyob hauv lub vaj tom qab cov kev ntsuas no, vim tias lawv muaj cov kev cai zoo sib xws rau tsov slugs. Lawv qhov ntau ntawm cov lus tsa suab feem ntau txuas mus rau ob mus rau peb thiab qee zaum mus txog kaum meters. Yog li ntawd, tso ob peb qhov chaw nkaum hauv koj lub vaj uas tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm cov qwj dhau sijhawm.
Tsov qaij nyob hauv lub vaj
Qhov tseeb tias cov slugs loj tsis muaj lub koob npe zoo yog vim yog Spanish slug. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv coob thiab, raws li ib tug qhia hom, muaj ob peb yeeb ncuab. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog tsov qwj. Leej twg muaj lub teb chaws no qwj hauv lawv lub vaj yuav tsum tsis txhob tua nws tab sis tiv thaiv nws. Tsov snails feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv thaj chaw cog qoob loo ze rau thaj chaw.
Tug snails nyob ntawm no:
- thawj neeg nyob hauv hav zoov uas tau tsim los ua kev coj noj coj ua
- nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm nrog hedges thiab bushes
- nyob rau hauv vaj thiab chaw ua si los yog industrial wastelands
- hauv toj ntxas, compost heaps, zaub thaj ua rau thaj thiab greenhouses
pab lossis ua phem?
Tsov kwj muaj ntau yam khoom noj. Txhawm rau kom ncav cuag kev sib deev kom loj hlob, invertebrates xav tau cov tsiaj muaj protein ntau. Tsov snail cub tsis tuaj yeem pub tsuas yog rau cov nroj tsuag vim nws tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, cov snails yos hav zoov ntsig txog hom thiab lawv cov clutches.
Tswb snails pab tiv thaiv cov qwj hauv vaj. Lawv ua pov thawj tias yog cov neeg yos hav zoov zoo thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qauv uas yuav luag tib yam. Cov qwj kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb decomposers ntawm cov organic tshuaj tuag. Lawv khaws cov xwm txheej ntshiab thiab xyuas kom cov compost ua av zoo.
Menu of a tsov qwj:
- Main food: quav, fungi, rotting plant material, carrion
- Nyob ib leeg: hluas slugs thiab lawv clutches
- Cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb: cov nplooj tshiab thiab nplooj
Greenhouse
Nyob hauv tsev ntsuab cov tsiaj tuaj yeem nqos tau zaub
Tej zaum koj tuaj hla tsov qwj hauv tsev ntsuab. Cov av noo feem ntau siab ntawm no thiab muaj ntau qhov chaw nkaum nkaum. Yog tias koj cog txiv lws suav lossis cucumbers nyob ntawd, cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig yuav zoo siab ua kev zoo siab rau kev sau qoob loo. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob hauv tsev cog khoom. Es tsis txhob, muab cov tsiaj tso rau hauv lub pob tawb los yog hauv ib pawg ntoo. Kov cov qwj nrog nplooj loj kom koj tsis txhob muaj cov slime tuab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij.
Tub snails lom?
Tsov kwj, zoo li txhua tus slugs, zais cov kua qaub uas tsis qab. Qhov no ua haujlwm raws li cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv uas ua rau lub cev ntub dej. Cov hnoos qeev kuj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob uas muaj peev xwm los tua cov qwj. Cov secretions muaj iab saj thiab tawv heev, yog li ntawd cov tsiaj txhu lub qhov ncauj los yog beaks tau yooj yim lo ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, Limax maximus tsis lom rau tib neeg.
Excursus
Secrets txog snail slime
Snail slime is a miracle of nature. Nws qhov sib xws sib txawv ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kua nyob ntawm lub siab thov. Yog tias cov qwj so, cov hnoos qeev yuav khov los yog tawv. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev txav thiab qhov ua rau lub siab ntawm cov hnoos qeev nws liquefy dua. Nws adheres zoo rau saum npoo thiab elastic heev.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov kev tsim khoom yuav tsum muaj cov peev txheej loj heev, uas yog vim li cas slugs cia siab rau cov av noo noo. Vim tias lawv siv sijhawm ntev los tsim cov hnoos qeev, lawv txav mus qeeb. Cov kab slime uas twb muaj lawm feem ntau yog siv rau kev txav mus los, vim qhov no txuag cov qwj ntau lub zog.
Tiger Snail vs. slug
Tsov slugs thiab slugs yuav txawv ntawm lawv qhov ua pa
Tej zaum koj tsis paub tsov kwj los ntawm lawv cov cim, vim cov no tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Qee zaum, lub teeb monochromatic lossis cov qauv tsaus tshwm sim. Zoo li slugs, tsov snails muaj ib daim ntaub thaiv npog uas siv li ib feem peb ntawm lub cev ntev. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov kabmob tseem ceeb. Cov tsiaj muaj lub ntsej muag daj.
Ib qho tseem ceeb qhov txawv yog qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov ua pa, uas yog nyob rau sab xis ntawm ob lub qwj. Hauv tsov qwj, qhov tsaus nti-rimmed ua pa qhib yog nyob me ntsis tom qab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim ntaub thaiv npog, thaum Spanish slug muaj nws qhov ua pa nyob rau pem hauv ntej ib nrab.
Ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus Tsov Qws:
- 21 txog 26 furrows ntawm nruab nrab thiab ntug ntawm daim ntaub thaiv npog
- kwv yees luv luv, uas tsuas yog siv lub thib peb kawg ntawm nraub qaum
- tsis muaj xim thiab viscous slime
Tsov kwj lub caij ntuj no nyob qhov twg?
Snails neeg laus muaj peev xwm nyob tau ob mus rau peb xyoos, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum overwinter ob peb zaug. Lawv thim rov qab mus rau hauv kev tiv thaiv niches uas lawv tsis muaj kev phom sij los ntawm Frost. Thaum sab nraud kub poob, cov metabolism hauv qeeb. Lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa qeeb kom cov qwj siv lub zog me me li sai tau kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov qe kuj tuaj yeem hla lub caij ntuj no.
Tip
Tsov kwj nyiam rov qab mus rau hauv qab dej da dej kom dhau lub caij ntuj no. Yog tias koj pom cov qauv snail nyob ntawd, koj yuav tsum tso nws hauv lub vaj thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Feem ntau cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem nrhiav tsis tau lawv txoj kev tawm dua.
Profile
Tsov snails paub los ntawm Latin lub npe Limax maximus. Lawv kuj tseem hu ua snails loj, tsov snails lossis loj leech snails. Cov invertebrates ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm kaum thiab 20 centimeters. Lawv tam sim no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv temperate latitudes thoob ntiaj teb.
Nkauj kho siab
Cov tsiaj txhu hermaphrodite ua niam txiv thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab tsis tas yuav muaj tus khub ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub los yug dua tshiab. Copulation pib nrog ib tug caum. Thaum tus neeg nrhiav tau pom qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev yug me nyuam, nws nres thiab tsim lub voj voog sib haum xeeb nrog tus caum.
Qhov no feem ntau yog tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw ntsug. Cov tsiaj txav mus rau hauv lub voj voog thiab tso tawm ntau cov hnoos qeev, tsim kom muaj qhov chaw ncig ntawm qhov chaw. Tsis ntev ua ntej ua qhov tseeb, cov qwj luv luv, kom lub hauv ntej ntawm lub cev o.
Reproduction
Lawv txoj kev sib yuav zoo li kev ua acrobatic thiab kav ntev li ib teev. Tom qab foreplay, cov neeg koom tes qhwv lawv tus kheej ib ncig ntawm ib tug kauv thiab secrete ib tug reddish-daj xov ntawm mucus. Nrog kev ua nruj ua tsiv, ob tus neeg koom tes tshem tawm lawv tus kheej los ntawm hauv av kom lawv dai upside down ntawm slime xov. Qhov no twists thiab ncab heev mus rau ib tug ntev ntawm 20 mus rau 45 centimeters.
Qhov tseeb copulation:
- tubular thiab xiav-dawb qhov chaw mos nthuav mus txog plaub centimeters
- Sperm packets taug kev hauv cov hlab mus rau lub ntsis
- Noov lub tswv yim tsim lub pob xiav thiab nco txog "teeb tswb"
- Cov hnab phev tawm tuaj thiab txuas mus rau lwm yam kabmob sib deev
Snails nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm no ib ntus tsis txav mus ntxiv. Cov tsiaj ces nyias nyias nyias. Feem ntau ib tug khub poob rau hauv av thaum tus qwj thib ob nkag mus rau hauv cov xov slime thiab noj nws.
Paarung von Tigerschnecken hängend an der Gartenmauer
Qe qe
Tsov kwj nteg qe thawj zaug thaum Lub Xya Hli thiab Lub Yim Hli. Ib lub qe thib ob yuav ua raws xyoo tom ntej thaum Lub Rau Hli thiab Lub Xya Hli. Ob mus rau plaub clutches yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm tso, txhua tus muaj peev xwm muaj 100 mus rau 300 qe. Tus lej nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus tsiaj.
Identify qe:
- spherical rau elongated
- ua kom pob tshab thiab crystal ntshiab
- plaub mus rau tsib millimeters inch
Development
Raws li qhov kub thiab txias, nws yuav siv sij hawm li ntawm 19 mus rau 25 hnub rau thawj cov tsiaj me tuaj. Hauv cov xwm txheej tsis zoo, kev loj hlob tuaj yeem txuas mus rau 45 hnub. Qe pw luv ua ntej lub caij ntuj no ciaj sia mus txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tab sis tsis yog txhua lub qe tuaj yeem txhim kho.
Ib feem ntau poob rau cov kab mob cab los ntawm cov kab mob, nematodes lossis yoov, thaum lwm cov qe rot nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas ntub dhau. Cov tub hluas tsov snails yog daj ntseg dawb thiab tsuas yog tau txais lawv thawj kab txaij tom qab li ib lub lim tiam. Nws yuav siv li ib xyoos thiab ib nrab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas tsov kwj kom ncav cuag kev sib deev.
Tip
Tsov qwj noj cov khoom tshwj xeeb thaum lawv xav tau cov protein thiab lwm yam khoom noj tsis txaus. Thaum khaws cia hauv terrarium, nco ntsoov tias koj noj cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig.
Cov yeeb ncuab thiab kev hem thawj
Ntawm ib sab, tib neeg muab tus Tsov Qws nrog ib qho chaw nyob thiab, ntawm qhov tod tes, xyuas kom meej tias cov niches tseem ceeb no ploj mus. Cov molluscs feem ntau tsis pom qhov zoo nyob hauv cov vaj tsev huv si. Sai li sai tau thaum koj tawm tsam slugs thiab kis slug pellets, koj tseem yuav rhuav tshem cov tsov slugs.
Sandy thiab plua plav saum npoo kuj tua tsiaj vim lawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntub dej. Cov yeeb ncuab ntuj feem ntau suav nrog cov noog xws li ducks thiab qaib, tab sis kuj hu nkauj thiab crows. Hedgehogs tsuas yog noj cov slimy snails thaum lawv nrhiav tsis tau lwm yam zaub mov.
Snow species at a glance
Tub tsov dub yog, raws li lub npe qhia, tsaus ntuj heev
Nyob hauv tsev neeg qwj muaj ntau hom tsiaj uas tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog tus Tsov Qwj vim lawv cov xim zoo nkauj. Kev txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv tsis yog qhov sib txawv nkaus xwb tab sis kuj yog qhov kev faib tawm ntawm cov hom sib luag. Feem ntau cov qwj tsis yog cov neeg coj noj coj ua.
| scientific | Occurrence | Size | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tiger Snail | Limax maximus | thoob plaws hauv Central Europe | kaum txog 20 centimeters |
| Snail Dub | Limax cinereoniger | tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv cultivated av, hav zoov dwellers | loj dua 20 centimeters |
| Spotted Snail | Limacus maculatus | British Islands | txog kaum centimeters |
| Beer Schnegel | Limacus flavus | tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv Central Europe | txog cuaj centimeters |
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau paub tias ntau cov qwj dub tsis muaj nyob rau ntawm tus Tsov Qwj. Qhov kev xav no yog los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov qwj muaj cov qauv xim sib txawv heev lossis tshwm sim tag nrho monochrome. Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias qee cov qauv tsis sib haum xeeb. Cov txiaj ntsig tau coj mus rau ib hom kev sib cais.
Tiger Snail
Cov hom yog lub teeb xim av uas muaj qhov sib txawv thiab tsaus nti lossis cov qauv tsim. Cov qauv nrog cov cim khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsaus nti. Nyob rau hauv txhua tus neeg, ib leeg ntawm ko taw yog monotonous thiab cream-xim. Thaum nthuav dav, qhov chaw mos tub mus txog li ib nrab ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub cev. Lawv ib txwm ua phooj ywg dai rau ntawm ib txoj xov ntawm cov hnoos qeev uas ua rau ntawm qhov chaw siab.
Snails dub
Cov hom kab mob no muaj xim tsaus, txawm tias cov tib neeg muaj xim sib txawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov ib leeg ntawm ko taw yog ib txwm, tshwm tsaus nti ntawm ntug thiab lub teeb xim hauv nruab nrab. Cov tsiaj tsis yog ib qho kev coj noj coj ua, tab sis colonizes natural forests. Cov txheej txheem mating zoo ib yam li tsov kwj. Lawv dai ntawm tsob ntoo los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lawv tus Tsov tus tw, nrog rau lawv qhov chaw mos mus rau qhov ntev ntawm lawv lub cev.
xim ntau yam:
- grey-xim av los yog dub-grey rau dub
- feem ntau nrog qaug zog thiab tsaus nti ntev ntev ntawm ob sab
- ib nrab dub los yog lub teeb pom tau rau kab txaij
- lub teeb monochrome, liab lossis tabby cov qauv ua tau
Ntuj nug nug tau
Koj yuav tau tsov kwj qhov twg?
Ntau tus neeg nyiam qhov xwm txheej tau tsim cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muab ntau tus tsov qwj los ntawm lawv tus kheej khaws cia ntawm eBay kev faib tawm. Qhov kev qhia txawv nyob ntawm lub caij nyoog. Thaum lub caij yug me nyuam nyob rau lub Rau Hli thiab Lub Yim Hli, koj tuaj yeem xaj qe ntau dua, thaum cov tsiaj yug tshiab los yog cov menyuam yaus loj hlob tuaj yuav muaj txij lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav mus txog. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tsiaj hauv online hauv khw tshwj xeeb xws li Schnegelfarm.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj muaj ntau slugs nyob hauv kuv lub vaj txawm tias kuv tsov kwj?
Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau xyoo rau cov pej xeem ywj pheej ntawm tsov kwj los tsim. Loj loj ntawm slugs tsis tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke los ntawm kev siv tsov snails ib leeg. Txawm hais tias koj tsim ntau haiv neeg ntawm cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig hauv lub vaj, koj yuav pom cov slugs. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los qhia ntau tus Tsov snails. Xwb, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm ecological thiab txhawb cov slug cov yeeb ncuab ntuj.
Cov no yog cov yeeb ncuab ntawm slug:
- Black rot beetle
- starved hedgehogs
- Nkauj
Puas yog tsov qwj muaj kev puas tsuaj?
Cov tsiaj yog Ameslikas nyob rau sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob teb chaws Europe thiab muaj peev xwm mus nyob thoob plaws hauv Central Europe vim tib neeg abduction. Tam sim no nws tau nthuav dav, tab sis cov pej xeem tau poob qis dua hauv qee thaj chaw. Cov tsiaj no suav hais tias muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv Schleswig-Holstein thiab Upper Austria.
tsov kwj noj dab tsi?
Cov hom yog ib tug omnivore thiab pub rau ob leeg nyob invertebrates thiab seem los yog tuag seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj xws li nceb, nplooj tshiab nrog rau carrion thiab organic pov tseg hauv compost. Ib tug tsov ntxhuav noj lwm cov qwj kom tau raws li nws cov kev xav tau ntawm cov protein. Cov tsiaj xav tau cov protein kom ncav cuag kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib deev. Lawv muaj peev xwm overwhelm conspecifics los yog slugs uas yuav luag loj li lawv tus kheej, clutches kuj tsis disdained.
Kuv paub cov qwj li cas?
Ib qho kev txheeb xyuas qhov tshwj xeeb rau cov qwj yog lub dorsal keel, uas khiav raws li ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntug ntawm lub ntsis ntawm tus Tsov tus tw mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub nraub qaum. Zoo li slugs, snails kuj tau txo lawv cov plhaub. Nyob rau hauv snails muaj ib lub tiaj vaj tsev phaj nyob rau hauv lawv mantle shield, uas yog tsis pom los ntawm sab nraud. Snails thiab qwj muaj qhov ua pa, uas nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub mantle shield. Hauv snails, tsis zoo li slugs, qhov qhib no yog nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm daim ntaub thaiv.
