Cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov txiv apples: ua rau, tiv thaiv thiab daws

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov txiv apples: ua rau, tiv thaiv thiab daws
Cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov txiv apples: ua rau, tiv thaiv thiab daws
Anonim

Txawm tias muaj kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, qee zaum kab mob fungal tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm tsob ntoo txiv apple hauv koj lub vaj. Qhov kawg tab sis tsis kawg, qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog kev pruning tsis tu ncua, uas ua kom lub teeb ntoo ntoo.

Apple tsob ntoo fungus tua
Apple tsob ntoo fungus tua

Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob fungal ntawm cov txiv apples li cas?

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov txiv apples, koj yuav tsum ua kom qhov cua zoo, cog ntau yam resistant, prune tsis tu ncua thiab tu koj cov ntoo kom zoo. Qhov no yuav zam tsis dhau noo noo thiab txhawb nqa qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tsob ntoo.

Basic rau kis kab mob fungal

Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus kab mob thawj zaug thiab kis kab mob fungal, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev kis kab mob. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab mob fungal cuam tshuam rau tsob ntoo txiv apples yog hu ua apple scab. Qhov no tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:

  • me me, xim av me ntsis ntawm cov nplooj hluas
  • pab tawg nrawm nroos
  • dub pob nrog tawg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo
  • shrinking txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv lub caij ntuj no cia

Cov fungus yuav tsum tau cua sov thiab noo noo ntawm nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nto kom kis tau. Thaum qhov kub thiab txias tsis yooj yim los cuam tshuam, cov av noo tuaj yeem tswj tau tshwj xeeb.

Ua kom muaj qhov cua zoo thaum cog

Kua lub cev cov duab uas qis dhau yuav tsum tsis txhob cog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub vaj uas nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm siab hedges thiab nyiam nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Kua ntoo nrog ib nrab trunks los yog txheem trunks protrude tshaj lub lee ntawm hedges thiab yog li yooj yim dua qhuav los ntawm cua tom qab los nag hnub. Kev pruning tsis tu ncua nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov kuj tseem pab tau vim nws ua kom cov ntoo ntoo raug dej nyab nrog lub teeb.

Xaiv lossis graft resistant ntau yam

Tsis yog txhua tsob txiv apples muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob xws li kua txob. Cov laus thiab resistant ntau yam tshwj xeeb feem ntau muaj qhov xav tsis thoob zoo tiv thaiv kab mob fungal. Ua ke nrog kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau tuaj yeem zam tag nrho. Cov kab mob tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv kab mob muaj xws li:

  • Pinova
  • Florina
  • Boskoop
  • Kaiser Wilhelm
  • Jakob Fischer
  • Ontario

Yog tias koj muaj tsob txiv apple qub hauv koj lub vaj, koj tuaj yeem txiav nws rov qab hnyav thiab muab cov ceg ntoo los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov resistant ntau yam mus rau cov cag qub.

Tips & Tricks

Txhua qhov kev ntsuas uas txhawb nqa qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tsob ntoo txiv apple kuj tseem muaj qee qhov kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kab mob fungal. Thaum pib kis kab mob fungal feem ntau tshwm sim tsis yog vim cov ntoo ntoo uas tuab dhau thiab siab dhau ntawm cov av noo., tab sis kuj yog vim cov ntoo tsis zoo thiab cov ntoo tsis txiav tsis tu ncua.

Pom zoo: