Muaj ntau hom mint tau zoo siab rau peb lub siab rau ntau txhiab xyoo. Kev txiav txim siab meej ntawm lawv lub teb chaws ntawm keeb kwm yog li nyuaj lossis tsis yooj yim sua. Yog hais tias lub ntsiab lus ntawm 'Northern Hemisphere' raws li thaj chaw ntawm keeb kwm zoo li thoob ntiaj teb rau koj, tau paub txog lub teb chaws tam sim no ntawm hom nrov thiab ntau yam hauv qab no.
Muaj ntau hom mint tuaj qhov twg?
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm mint nthuav dav thoob plaws ntau hom: peppermint (England, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Spain, Balkan lub teb chaws, Asia), Moroccan mint (Morocco), dej mint (Teb chaws Europe, Macaronesia, Asia), Polei mint (Tebchaws Europe, North Africa, Russia, Tuam Tshoj) thiab spearmint (Tebchaws Europe, North Africa, ze East, Caucasus).
Lub hnub qub ntawm mint genus nyob hauv tsev ntawm no
Saib ntawm qhov chaw zoo rau mint, nws pom tseeb tias yog vim li cas cov tshuaj ntsuab tsis tshua muaj kev vam meej hauv Africa thiab Australia. Aroma princes, xws li peppermint los yog Moroccan mint, tsuas yog vam meej nyob rau hauv ib feem ntxoov ntxoo nrog tshiab, moist av. Lawv tsis xav kom muaj lub hnub ci ntsa iab thiab cov av xuab zeb. Lub teb chaws hauv tsev ntawm hom nrov tshaj plaws thiab ntau yam yog li tuav ob peb xav tsis thoob:
- Peppermint (Mentha ×?piperita): England, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Spain, Balkan lub teb chaws, Asia
- Moroccan mint (Mentha spicata var. crispa 'Nane'): Morocco
- Watermin (Mentha aquatica): Europe, Macaronesia, Asia
- Polei mint (Mentha pulegium): Tebchaws Europe, North Africa, Russia, Tuam Tshoj
- Spearmint - Spearmint (Mentha spicata): Teb chaws Europe, North Africa, ze East, Caucasus
- Round-leaved mint (Mentha suaveolens): Europe, Macaronesia, Tuam Tshoj, North Africa
Peppermint yog ib yam hybrid. Qhov kev xaiv no txhais tau hais tias ob hom dawb huv tau raug hla nrog ib leeg. Qhov botanical zoo li no hu ua hybridization thiab, dhau ntawm cov kev hloov pauv, tau ua rau ze li ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov mint hybrids tsis tsim cov noob. Peppermint, piv txwv li, tsuas yog tuaj yeem nthuav tawm los ntawm kev faib lossis txiav.
Mint rarities uas vam meej nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees
Knowledgeable hobby gardeners thiab paub txog breeders tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv tsim ntau yam mint ntau yam uas nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb tsis tuaj yeem taug qab thaj chaw lossis botanically. Muab qhov tshwj xeeb saj kev paub, qhov tseeb no muaj kev txhawj xeeb me ntsis. Ntsib cov mint zoo tshaj plaws ntawm no:
- Strawberry Mint: ntau yam muag heev uas nws cov ntxhiab tsw yog reminiscent ntawm Black Forest ncuav mog qab zib
- Chocolate mint: thaum kov maj mam, nplooj tsw tsw ntawm peppermint chocolate
- Txiv kab ntxwv mint: ib qho khoom muaj ntxhiab rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshuaj yej
Pineapple mint yog tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog hais. Qhov no ntau yam impresses nrog nws cov dawb, variegated nplooj, ib qho ornament rau txhua lub txaj herbaceous thiab ntawm lub sam thiaj.
Tips & Tricks
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib hom mint nrog cov npog hauv av, koj yuav pom nws hauv Corsican mint. Nws prostrate tua tsim cov ntaub pua plag zoo nkauj ntawm nplooj ntoo thiab paj hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov ntoo siab. Nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub loj, qhov mint no zoo kawg nkaus haum raws li cov nroj tsuag rau lub caij ntuj sov paj, tso cai rau nws cov tendrils dai elegantly.
