Hyacinths (Latin hyacinthus) yog peb yam sib txawv ntawm dos nroj tsuag uas zwm rau tsev neeg asparagus. Lawv thaj chaw faib khoom txuas ntxiv los ntawm Middle East mus rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj Iran. Tsuas yog ib tug ntawm lawv zoo siab nyob rau hauv Central European huab cua.
Dab tsi ntawm hyacinths muaj?
Hyacinth hom muaj xws li Hyacinthus litwinovii, Hyacinthus transcaspicus thiab Hyacinthus orientalis, tom kawg tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj 100 ntau yam thiab yog tus sawv cev tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv Central Europe. Ntau yam sib txawv hauv paj xim, nplua nuj thiab "multiflora" yam ntxwv.
Cov hom hyacinth
- Hyacinthus litwinovii
- Hyacinthus orientalis
- Hyacinthus transcaspicus
Rau Central European gardener, tsuas yog hom Hyacinthus orientalis nrog ntxiv subsp. orientalis qhov tseem ceeb. Tsuas yog nws loj hlob ntawm no hauv lub vaj lossis cog ua tsob ntoo hauv tsev.
Hyacinthus litwinovii feem ntau pom hauv Turkmenistan thiab sab qaum teb Iran. Qhov chaw faib khoom ntawm Hyacinthus transcaspicus txuas los ntawm Turkmenistan mus rau sab hnub poob Iran. Hyacinthus orientalis yog nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv. Nws tau kis thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe Central mus rau Ixayees.
Ntsuab paj tawg paj ntau xim
Lub Hyacinthus orientalis yog tam sim no muaj nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj 100 ntau yam. Cov xim spectrum ranges ntawm dawb huv, mus rau daj thiab txiv kab ntxwv tones, mus rau liab, violet thiab xiav.
Feem ntau cov dos tsuas yog tsim ib qho inflorescence. Qee hom kuj tsim ntau lub paj stalks. Lawv muaj lub ntsiab lus "multiflora" hauv lawv lub npe. Muaj hyacinths nrog ib lub paj nrog rau hom uas nws paj yog ob npaug.
Lub paj muaj lub qia uas muaj cov paj me me zoo li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas muaj rau lub paj ntawm tib lub cev. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov muag pom paj, cov ntxhiab ntawm hyacinth yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb.
Cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm ntau yam paub zoo ntawm hyacinth
| Variety | Paj xim | pw / unfilled | multiflora |
|---|---|---|---|
| “Anastasia” | liab ntshav | unfilled | yog |
| “Freestyler” | pink-pink | unfilled | yog |
| “General Köhler” | paj xiav | pw | no |
| “Chrystal Palace” | liab ntshav | pw | no |
| “Holly Hook” | red | pw | no |
| " Tswv Yexus Hlub" | salmon pink | pw | no |
| “Snow Christal” | white | unfilled | no |
| “Peter Stuyvesant” | blue-violet | unfilled | no |
| “Odysseus” | txiv kab ntxwv-liab | unfilled | no |
Hyacinths zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav yog tias koj cog cov xim sib txawv ntawm ib sab. Tab sis tone-on-tone cog kuj muaj qhov zoo nkauj heev thiab ua rau koj zoo siab rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Tips & Tricks
Cov tsiaj qus ntawm hyacinths feem ntau muaj xim xiav-xim paj. Nyob deb tsawg tus neeg paj tsim rau ntawm lub paj stalks dua nrog cov ntawv cog qoob loo tshiab. Lawv tsis tau siab npaum li.
