Kev saib xyuas zoo ntawm orchids yuav tsum muaj qib siab ntawm horticultural rhiab heev. Tsuas yog thaum txhua lub moj khaum mesh sib haum xeeb ua rau epiphytic thiab terrestrial paj los ntawm cov hav zoov hav zoov hav zoov tawg. Cov chiv tsim nyog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov kev cia siab-rau paj spectacle. Tshawb nrhiav ntau hom chiv tsim nyog rau koj cov orchids ntawm no nrog cov lus qhia tswv yim txog kev siv lawv.
Yuav ua li cas cov as-ham yuav tsum muaj chiv thiab ntau npaum li cas kuv yuav tsum fertilize orchids?
Txhawm rau kom fertilize orchids, cov chiv yuav tsum muaj nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium thiab magnesium. Cov kua chiv tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog vim tias nws tuaj yeem muab dosed precisely. Fertilize koj orchids txhua ob lub lis piam thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob thiab flowering lub sij hawm.
Cov khoom noj twg yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj uas muaj nyob rau hauv orchid fertilizer?
Orchids feem ntau vam meej epiphytically. Lawv cling rau cov ceg ntoo ntawm hav zoov hav zoov uas muaj zog thaum lawv cov hauv paus hniav tau muab cov khoom noj tseem ceeb los ntawm cov nag lossis cov nplooj tawg. Ib qho zoo orchid fertilizer yuav tsum muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
- Nitrogen (N): Txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm nplooj thiab tua
- Phosphorus (P): Txhawb nqa paj tsim thiab pab txhawb kev loj hlob hauv paus zoo
- Potassium (K): Ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv los ntawm kev txhawb cov metabolism hauv orchids
- Calcium (Ca): Cov kab tseem ceeb uas txhawb kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tes
- Magnesium (Mg): Raws li cov kab hauv qab, nws ua kom ntseeg tau tias, ntawm lwm yam, cov nplooj ntsuab nplua nuj xim
Cov paj zoo nkauj yog ib txwm ua kom haum rau cov khoom noj khoom haus diaspora. Cov hauv paus hniav rhiab tsis tuaj yeem zam lub siab ntim ntawm cov pa paj chiv, thiab cov ntsev concentration yog qhov nyuaj tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Yog li ntawd, tshawb xyuas cov chiv tsim nyog hauv qab no uas coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo rau hauv tus account.
kua chiv rau orchids tau nrog ntau yam zoo
Orchid chiv nyob rau hauv cov kua impresses nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg uas yog precisely haum rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag xav tau los ntawm cov cheeb tsam kub thiab subtropical. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov koob tshuaj meej meej yog ua tau, suav nrog cov yam ntxwv xws li hom orchid, hnub nyoog ntawm cov nroj tsuag lossis lub caij. Yuav siv cov chiv kom raug:
- Ntxiv rau dej los yog dwb dej txhua 2 lub lis piam thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob thiab flowering lub sij hawm
- Tsis txhob siv cov kua chiv ncaj qha rau hauv substrate lossis cov hauv paus hniav
- Tsis txhob fertilize orchids thaum lub sij hawm dormant
Yog hais tias cov av orchid tau qhuav lawm, thov dej nrog dej ntshiab ua ntej thiab tsuas yog ntxiv cov kua chiv. Rau cov nroj tsuag hluas lossis cov orchids tshiab tshiab, peb pom zoo kom ua ntej ib nrab ntawm cov tshuaj uas tau teev tseg los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Sticks li orchid fertilizer tsis yog ib qho kev xaiv kawg
Fertilizers nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lo yog nrov heev nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm houseplants. Nias rau hauv lub substrate nyob rau hauv tus lej txaus, cov nroj tsuag tau zoo nrog tag nrho cov as-ham rau 3 lub hlis tom ntej. Qhov ntawd txuag lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij tseem tseem ceeb ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kev no ntawm orchids. Txij li thaum lub substrate yuav tsum moist thiaj li hais tias cov khoom xyaw nquag raug faib, qhov kev xav tau no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau raws li ntxhib, ntxeem tau orchid av. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj zog tso tawm ntawm cov as-ham ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus, thaum cov cag strands txuas ntxiv mus yog sab laug tes.
Foliar fertilization - kev saib xyuas thiab fertilization nyob rau hauv ib mus
Ib txwm nyob rau qhov chaw sov, huab cua ntawm huab cua sov, orchids tsuas yog vam meej nyob rau hauv cov av noo ntawm 50 mus rau 80 feem pua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov paj noble hnov mob heev rau waterlogging thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov phem tshaj plaws, tuag vim lub hauv paus rot. Nrog rau cov chaw hauv siab no, cov kws tshaj lij tau tsim cov tshuaj tsuag tseem ceeb rau foliar fertilization tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau orchids.
Ua tsaug rau cov mis tsis muaj ntsev thiab nruab nrog tag nrho cov as-ham tseem ceeb hauv NPK formulation ntawm 0, 1-0, 25-0, 25, orchid absorbs noo noo thiab chiv los ntawm nws cov nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav. Foliar fertilization yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau orchids cultivated tsis muaj substrate, xws li Vanda. Qhov no yog qhov koj siv cov khoom kom raug:
- Pho cov kua chiv rau hauv ib lub tes sprayer nrog dej tsis muaj txiv qaub raws li tau teev tseg lawm
- Txaus rau saum thiab hauv qab ntawm nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav txhua xyoo puag ncig
- Tsis txhob siv foliar fertilization nyob rau hauv lub hnub ncaj qha
- Tsis txhob tsuag paj
Homeopathic fertilizer - zoo tagnrho rau ecologically taw qhia orchid gardeners
Organic chiv, xws li horn shavings, compost los yog guano granules, yog unsuitable rau muab orchids nrog as-ham. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum xub ua tiav los ntawm cov kab mob hauv av kom lawv muaj rau cov hauv paus hniav. Raws li ib puag ncig kev nyiam nyiam ua vaj teb, koj tseem tuaj yeem nyob qhov tseeb rau koj cov style thaum nws los txog rau kev saib xyuas orchid.
Ntau lub tuam txhab muab cov tshuaj homeopathic chiv ua npaj-rau-siv ntxiv dag zog rau koj orchids. Nws tsuas muaj tej yam ntuj tso, xws li cab humus, horsetail extract, guano los yog tooj liab sulfate. Siv tsis tu ncua thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob thiab flowering lub sij hawm, paj tsim yog activated, nplooj loj hlob yog txhawb thiab kuj muaj zog.
Av orchids zoo siab txais cov compost thiab horn shavings
Rau koj cov orchids uas muaj zog hauv lub vaj, tsis muaj kev rub tawm nyuaj thaum nws los txog rau cov khoom noj. Cov hom kab mob zoo li no, xws li orchids lossis poj niam khau khiab, ua tsaug txais cov nplooj nplooj nplooj thiab horn shavings ua chiv thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov lig, cov poov tshuaj-nplua nuj comfrey manure ntxiv dag zog rau lub caij ntuj no hardiness.
Tip
Txawm hais tias cov chiv twg koj nyiam rau koj cov orchids, koj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov nroj tsuag pab 'Root Complex (€ 24.00 ntawm Amazon)' los ntawm Hesi txhim kho qhov nqus ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag uas tsis muaj chiv lossis nce cov ntsiab lus ntsev. Kev tswj hwm ua ntej thiab tom qab repotting, kev npaj kuj txo cov kev ntxhov siab ntawm koj cov orchids rhiab heev.
