Schefflera: Lub tsev cog zoo meej rau cov pib tshiab

Cov txheej txheem:

Schefflera: Lub tsev cog zoo meej rau cov pib tshiab
Schefflera: Lub tsev cog zoo meej rau cov pib tshiab
Anonim

Schefflera, los yog radiant aralia, yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrov tshaj plaws nrog nws cov nplooj ntiv tes zoo nkauj thiab kuj yooj yim heev rau tu. Ntau yam ntawm me me Schefflera muaj nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua qhov chaw cog.

schefflera
schefflera

Dab tsi yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab teeb meem tshwm sim nrog Schefflera?

Lub Schefflera, tseem hu ua Radiant Aralia, yog lub tsev cog qoob loo nrog cov nplooj zoo nkauj, ntiv tes. Nws yuav tsum muaj qhov ci tab sis tsis muaj hnub ci tag nrho, dej nruab nrab thiab qee zaus repotting. Cov nplooj daj lossis xim av tuaj yeem qhia txog kev saib xyuas tsis raug, thaum kab tsuag tuaj yeem ua tau. Cuttings los yog noob yog haum rau propagation.

Keeb kwm

Cov nroj tsuag genus Schefflera los ntawm teb chaws sov thiab subtropical Asia thiab Australia. Nyob ntawm cov tsiaj, thaj chaw ntawm keeb kwm yog me ntsis txwv - hom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov kab lis kev cai hauv zos, Schefflera arboricola, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Taiwan. Los ntawm qhov ntawd nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas me ntsis - yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua lub tsev cog rau cov pib tshiab.

Tsev

Schefflera yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pib cog ntoo vim tias, raws li cov nroj tsuag sov, nws xav tau qhov kub thiab txias tsis tu ncua - thiab koj tuaj yeem muab qhov ntawd rau hauv chav sov. Ua tsaug rau nws qhov siab, kev loj hlob zoo nrog tsawg ceg, nws tsis siv ntau qhov chaw thiab tseem muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj nrog cov ntim zoo nkauj ua tsaug rau nws cov ntiv tes dav dav, zoo nkauj variegated nplooj.read more

lees

Cov nplooj ntawm radiant aralia yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm kev pom kev ua vaj tsev ornamental. Nrog rau lawv cov kev npaj dav dav thiab lub teeb ntsuab mus rau cov xim dawb ntawm cov xim ntsuab tsaus, lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj hauv cov tsev cog qoob loo ntawm windowsill. Cov nplooj ntawm tus ntiv tes hloov pauv yog oval rau obovate, evergreen thiab feem ntau muaj tag nrho cov npoo, hauv qee hom kuj serrate.

Bloom

Lub paj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov kab lis kev cai sab hauv tsev ntawm radiant aralia - ntawm ib sab vim nws tsis tas yuav zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws vim tias cov qauv khaws cia hauv tsev tsis tshua tsim lawv. Yog li koj tuaj yeem xav txog koj tus kheej muaj hmoo yog tias koj tus Schefflera muab rau koj - qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua tau nrog cov nroj tsuag laus.

Cov paj ntawm ib tug Schefflera yog racemose umbels nyob rau hauv ib tug ntsuab mus rau yellowish tone nrog me me, plaub hau bracts. Lawv qhov zoo nkauj fluffy tsim ib qho zoo sib xws rau cov nplooj du, tsaus nti. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, lub sij hawm flowering kav los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau Lub kaum hli ntuj, nyob rau hauv tsev cultivation nws tsuas kav mus txog rau thaum Lub yim hli ntuj.

Tus yam ntxwv paj ntawm ib nrais muag:

  • Schefflera nyob sab hauv kab lis kev cai tsis tshua tsim lawv
  • zoo li txiv pos nphuab hauv cov xim tsis pom zoo nrog cov plaub hau zoo, downy bract plaub hau
  • Plauj lub sij hawm thaum Lub Xya Hli mus txog Lub Yim Hli

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Fruit

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsim tom qab paj kuj zoo nkauj heev: mustard-daj rau txiv kab ntxwv-liab, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me ntawm cov paj tsaus nti muab cov xim zoo nkauj hauv cov nplooj.

Qhov chaw twg haum?

Zoo li ntau cov nroj tsuag uas muaj cua sov, Schefflera yuav tsum muaj qhov ci ntsa iab, tab sis tsis yog lub hnub ci tag nrho. Tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev hauv lub ces kaum tsaus. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem muab tso rau sab nraud ib ntus - tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob raug kub qis dua 10 ° C. Feem ntau, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv chav sov txhua xyoo puag ncig vim nws kuj tiv taus cua qhuav. Qhov nws nyiam tsawg, txawm li cas los xij, yog cov ntawv sau.

Schefflera

Cov dej xav tau ntawm cov radiant aralia yog nruab nrab. Tsuas yog dej thaum lub substrate tau qhuav tag dua tom qab watering kawg. Yog hais tias lub bale yog ntub mus tas li, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hauv paus rot. Lub Schefflera kuj yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev yooj yim hydroculture nrog cov av tsis muaj substrate ua los ntawm cov av nplaum nthuav dav, uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov kua dej hauv cov nroj tsuag. Ces koj tsis tas yuav dej hlo li.read more

Txiav Schefflera kom raug

Schefflera arboricola hlob mus rau hauv ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv cov qus. Tau kawg uas tsis ua haujlwm hauv chav. Yog li ib txwm topiary yog qhov tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li lub radiant aralia loj hlob sai heev. Hauv txoj cai, nws tuaj yeem txiav tau tib yam li lwm cov ntoo ntoo. Cov tua uas ntev dhau lawm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshem tawm ncaj qha saum ib ceg nkhaus. Kev txiav muaj cov nyhuv rejuvenating nrog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab ntau nplooj poob tom qab overwintering.nyeem ntxiv

Shorten

Txhawm rau kom lawv nyob rau hauv kev txheeb xyuas ntawm qhov siab thiab tib lub sijhawm txhawb kev cog qoob loo, shrubby txoj kev loj hlob, sab thiab lub ntsiab tua yuav tsum tau txiav tsis tu ncua. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom luv nws thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.read more

Bonsai

Vim nws txoj kev loj hlob sai, Schefflera kuj zoo rau kev cog qoob loo bonsai. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev tsim yog txwv - vim tias cov ceg ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob aralia tawg tau yooj yim, yog li kev xaim tsuas yog ua tau zoo nrog kev ceev faj. Dab tsi koj tuaj yeem sim nrog ntau, txawm li cas los xij, yog shaping cov duab los ntawm pruning. Yog hais tias koj decapitate ib tug me nyuam me me thaum koj yuav nws thiab tsis tu ncua txiav rov qab rau saum lub sprouting buds tshiab, ib lub kaus zoo li lub kaus mom yuav tshwm sim.

Nws tseem tuaj yeem hloov kho thiab kos duab tsim cov nplooj los ntawm topiary li niaj zaus.

Nco ntsoov:

  • Schefflera zoo haum rau bonsai kab lis kev cai vim nws loj hlob sai
  • Deformation tab sis yog tias ua tau tsuas yog los ntawm kev txiav thiab tsis los ntawm kev xaim
  • Nplooj tuaj yeem ua tus kheej los ntawm kev txiav

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Repotting

Koj yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ib tug hluas Schefflera feem ntau, txog ib xyoos ib zaug. Nws muaj cov nyhuv rejuvenating thiab revitalizing ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tias koj txo nws cov hauv paus hniav me ntsis. Yog tias koj pom thaj chaw lwj, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tam sim ntawd ua ntej muab Schefflera rau hauv lub lauj kaub tshiab, me ntsis loj dua.nyeem ntxiv

Yellow nplooj

Yog tias koj cov nplooj Schefflera tig daj, nws tuaj yeem yog ntau hom zaub ntsuab. Cov feem ntau yuav yog:

  • ntoo ntub substrate/root rot
  • qhov chaw tshav ntuj dhau/ tsaus ntuj

Root rot?Yog tias koj tau ywg dej Schefflera ntau dhau thiab tso nws ntub dhau, cov hauv paus hniav yuav lwj. Tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm lub lauj kaub thiab xyuas lub hauv paus pob rau rotten me ntsis. Yog tias lawv tseem raug cais tawm, koj tuaj yeem tshem lawv thiab tso lub pob rau hauv cov av tshiab - hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws

Qhov chaw tsis raug?

Yog tias muaj lub hnub ci ncaj qha los yog nyob rau hauv kaum ntawm chav uas tsaus heev, Schefflera tuaj yeem ua rau cov nplooj daj. Sim lwm qhov chaw uas muaj teeb pom kev zoo nruab nrab.nyeem ntxiv

Brown nplooj

Cov nplooj daj feem ntau qhia tias dryness. Tej yam ua tau rau qhov no yog:

  • dej tsawg
  • ntxhi ncaj qha tshav ntuj thiab kub heev
  • sudden kub hloov ntawm sov mus txias

Tsis muaj dej?Txawm hais tias Schefflera tsis xav tau dej ntau piv rau lwm cov nroj tsuag teb chaws sov, tsawg dhau yog qhov tsis zoo. Xyuas lub pob hauv paus kom qhuav thiab dej tsis tu ncua txij li tam sim no.

tshav ntuj thiab tshav kub? Cov nplooj daj tuaj yeem raug tshav ntuj. Khaws koj Schefflera tawm ntawm lub hnub ncaj qha thiab tshav kub.

Tub kub hloov?

Yog tias koj xav tso Schefflera sab nraum lub caij ntuj sov, koj tuaj yeem ua li ntawd tsuav nws tsis txias sab nraum ntau dua li hauv chav rhuab. Lub Schefflera tseem tuaj yeem teb tau sai sai ntawm qhov kub thiab txias los ntawm sov mus rau txias nrog nplooj xim av.nyeem ntxiv

Luag nplooj

Thaum nplooj ntawm Schefflera hloov xim, nws feem ntau poob lawv tom qab ib pliag. Yog tias nws poob ntau nplooj yam tsis muaj xim, nws yuav qhia tau cov hauv qab no:

  • qhov chaw tsaus thiab txias heev
  • vim lub teeb hloov pauv vim hloov qhov chaw
  • ntoo ntub substrate

Too tsaus nti thiab txias dhau?Yog tias Schefflera tsaus dhau, nws tuaj yeem tso nws nplooj. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob txias heev - nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov koj ambient kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua 18 ° C thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no 10 ° C.

Kev hloov pauv sai sai hauv lub teeb?Yog tias koj txav koj Schefflera mus rau lwm qhov chaw, piv txwv li thaum lub caij ntuj no, qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau nws. Tsis txhob muab nws rau qhov kev hloov pauv loj hauv lub teeb - nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom cia nws tso rau hauv lub qhov rais txhua xyoo puag ncig.

ntub dhau lawm?

ntub dhau lawm substrate thiab cag rot tuaj yeem ua rau cov nplooj poob. Hloov cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov av thiab tshem tawm cov hauv paus lwj tuaj yeem pab tau ntawm no.nyeem ntxiv

Kab mob

Zoo zoo, Schefflera muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov tseeb, nws tsuas yog qhia qhov tsis zoo thaum muaj qee yam kev saib xyuas tsis raug - xws li nplooj daj thiab poob thaum muaj dej ntau dhau thiab cov hauv paus rot lossis tsis muaj lub teeb, xim av thiab hlawv nplooj thaum nws qhuav thiab kub. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev zov me nyuam no feem ntau tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim.nyeem ntxiv

Pests

Pests, txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum muaj teeb meem. Qee zaum Schefflera tuaj yeem raug tua los ntawm cov kab hauv qab no:

  • Mealybugs
  • kab laug sab mites
  • Sale kab
  • Thrisps

MealybugsKoj tuaj yeem paub cov kab mob yooj yim los ntawm cov kab woolly webs ntawm nplooj. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los txau cov kab tsuag yog nrog cov dej sib tov, me ntsis dab thiab xab npum me me (€ 117.00 ntawm Amazon).

Kab laug sab mites Kab laug sab mites kuj qhia lawv tus kheej kom meej los ntawm xov zoo li webs. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog thawj zaug yaug nrog dej thiab tom qab ntawd qhwv cov nroj tsuag hauv qab ntawv ci. Cov mites tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus huab cua noo thiab ua pa hauv qab daim ntawv npog.

Scale kabMuaj kab tuaj yeem tua yuav luag txhua tsob nroj. Lawv nyiam txuas lawv tus kheej mus rau ceg thiab tua, stems thiab undersides ntawm nplooj. Yog hais tias tus kab mob tseem tsis muaj zog (xyuas tsis tu ncua!), cov kab mob tuaj yeem tsuas yog so nrog daim ntaub ntub dej. Rau cov kab mob hnyav dua, txau nrog dej-nettle broth lossis oily npaj yog tsim nyog.

Thrisps

Cov kab no ib nrab ntawm cov kab no zoo siab tshwj xeeb hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab sov. Yog li ntawd muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv ntawm lawv kis rau koj cov radiant aralia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los tawm tsam lawv yog tib txoj hauv kev zoo li kab kab: Ua ntej, yaug nrog dej thiab, yog tias muaj kab mob hnyav dua, tua lawv nrog dej-nettle broth lossis dej-tansy broth. Kev npaj raws li tsob ntoo roj kuj tau ua pov thawj tiav.read more

Propagate Schefflera

Radiated aralia tuaj yeem nthuav tawm tau yooj yim siv cov txiav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj txiav cov tua uas tseem tsis tau muaj ntoo thiab cia nws hauv paus hauv ib khob dej. Koj tuaj yeem sow Schefflera. Nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so av kub ntawm 18-20 ° C, ib tug noob germinates tom qab li 2 mus rau 3 lub lis piam. Kev nyab xeeb sov, noo, zoo ib yam hauv qab ntawv ci kuj pom zoo.nyeem ntxiv

Txoj kev

Ntxiv rau lub khob dej, koj tuaj yeem txiav cov hauv paus hauv potting av. Txawm li cas los xij, cov av kub ntawm ib ncig ntawm 18 ° C yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau. Tau kawg, koj kuj yuav tsum ua kom lub substrate sib npaug moist.nyeem ntxiv

Ntsuab rau miv

Radiation anals yog me ntsis tshuaj lom - lawv muaj oxalate crystals nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas, txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog teeb meem thaum noj ntau ntau. Kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau khaus me ntsis. Qhov ncauj noj, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis yog yuav tsum tau maj mam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog cov miv, uas paub tias muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov nroj tsuag.

Qhov teeb meem yog tias miv tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov oxalic crystals hauv lawv cov hnyuv thiab tsuas yog qee qhov tso tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum pob zeb tsim, ua rau lub zais zis thiab ua rau mob caj dab. Yog tias koj khaws miv hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob muaj lub ntsej muag aralia ua ib tus phooj ywg tshiab.read more

Food

Nws yog ib yam dab tsi tab sis qhia rau tib neeg noj khoom txom ncauj ntawm cov nplooj zoo nkauj ntawm ray aralia. Tau kawg, qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov twg txawm tias me me ntawm kev noj oxalate tuaj yeem ua rau pom tau - los ntawm mucous membrane irritation, ntuav thiab raws plab. Yog tias muaj cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev neeg, khaws lub ray aralia nkaus xwb ntawm qhov siab uas tsis ncav cuag cov menyuam yaus.

Varieties

Thaum nws los txog rau Schefflera arboricola ntau yam, qhov sib txawv tuaj yeem ua ntej ntawm cov ntsuab thiab cov variegated. Qhov twg ntawm ob pawg no koj lean ntawm yog, ntawm ib sab, qhov teeb meem ntawm saj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kev sib txuas ntawm txhua tus muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis qhov yuav tsum tau ua.

Green ntau yamCov hom ntsuab ntshiab feem ntau xav tau lub teeb tsawg dua li lub teeb variegated. Lawv kuj tsim nyog rau ib lub ces kaum ntawm chav tsev uas tsis muaj dej nyab nrog lub teeb thiab yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov nplooj ntoo zoo nkauj.

Schefflera Compacta

Cov ntau yam no muaj qhov tsaus nti, lush ntsuab ntiv tes nplooj thiab, raws li nws lub npe qhia, tus cwj pwm loj hlob. Qhov no ua rau nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau bonsai kab lis kev cai. Hauv tsev nws loj hlob mus rau qhov siab ntawm ib ncig ntawm 1.30 txog 1.50 m. Zoo li txhua lub teeb ntsuab aralia, nws tau txais los ntawm lub teeb me ntsis.

Schefflera Amate

Schefflera Amate sawv tawm nrog nws cov nplooj loj, tsaus ntsuab thiab ci heev. Nws zam qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo ib nrab zoo thiab feem ntau yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas - ua rau nws zoo tagnrho chaw ua haujlwm cog. Zuag qhia tag nrho, nws loj hlob yuav luag siab npaum li Schefflera Compacta.

Varimented ntau yamNrog variegation, cov ntiv tes nplooj ntawm Schefflera ib txwm radiate xim tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv zoo nkauj thiab tuaj yeem ua qhov muag-catcher tiag tiag hauv chav. Cov variegated ntau yam yuav tsum sib zog me ntsis, tab sis txwv tsis pub lawv tsis tu-intensive.

Schefflera Kub Capella

Raws li nws lub npe qhia, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntau yam yog daj-golden, uas muab rau nws tshwj xeeb thov. Nws kuj yog ib qho ntawm cov classic sab hauv tsev aralia thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem pom hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Cov variegation tuaj yeem sib txawv heev hauv cov nplooj ntoo, vim nws tsuas yog kis tau ntau dua nrog cov nplooj loj dua. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua muab qhov zoo, tsaus ntsuab sib piv. Lub Schefflera Kub Capella xav tau qhov chaw ci ntsa iab, tab sis zoo li txhua qhov hluav taws xob aralia, nws yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha.

Schefflera Renate

Cov ntau yam no, zoo li Schefflera Diane, yog cov nplooj uas tau txiav ntawm cov lus qhia. Qhov no muab cov foliage lwm cov qauv accent ntxiv rau lub teeb variegation. Lub Schefflera Renate tseem yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom ci, txwv tsis pub nws yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas thiab tsuas yog xav tau dej me me xwb.

Pom zoo: