A marten hauv tsev tsis yog qhov zoo nkauj: nws ua suab nrov thaum hmo ntuj, rhuav tshem cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev thiab tawm hauv qab quav thiab zis. Hauv qab no koj yuav pom yuav ua li cas thiaj nkag tau rau hauv qab ntawm martens hauv tsev thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tau lawv.
Yuav ua li cas tshem cov martens tawm hauv tsev?
Kom tshem tau cov martens hauv tsev, cov ntxhiab tsw xws li citrus scents, tsiaj plaub hau lossis vinegar, cov suab nrov xws li cov khoom siv ultrasound lossis xov tooj cua thiab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv tau. Tom qab kev tshem tawm ua tiav, tag nrho cov kev nkag thiab nce toj yuav tsum tau ruaj ntseg nrog kev tiv thaiv marten xws li hlau mesh lossis gutter tiv thaiv.
Tshuaj tua kab mob hauv tsev
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov: Nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim mus tsav ib tug marten. Martens yog cov tsiaj hauv thaj av heev thiab feem ntau rov qab los, txawm tias tom qab lawv tau ploj mus ntau lub lis piam. Martens kuj yog cov neeg nce toj thiab dhia tau zoo heev thiab tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm qhov me me thiab tawg. Ib lub qhov taub ntawm 5cm yog txaus los nkag rau lub marten.
Background
Primary residence lossis stopover?
Martens muaj ntau qhov chaw nkaum tib lub sijhawm, uas lawv siv ntau txoj hauv kev. Koj tuaj yeem paub txog "qhov chaw nyob" los ntawm qhov tseeb tias marten tau tsim lub qhov tso quav uas nws tawm hauv nws cov khoom tawm thiab muaj cov zaub mov seem, piv txwv li carrion lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab noob, pw ntawm no thiab nyob ntawd. Yog tias koj muaj hmoo txaus uas lub marten tsuas yog xaiv koj lub tsev ua qhov chaw nres tsheb lossis tsis muaj sijhawm los ua kom nws tus kheej xis nyob, nws yuav yooj yim dua los yaum kom nws nyob rau lwm qhov.
Repel martens nrog tsw
Tej zaum qhov yooj yim tshaj, txawm tias tsis yog ib txwm ua tiav, txoj hauv kev yog tshem tawm cov marten nrog tsw. Vim nws lub qhov ntswg zoo, lub marten reacts rhiab heev rau txawv teb chaws tsw uas nws tsis nyiam. Cov no suav nrog, ntawm lwm tus:
- Citrus tsw
- Mothballs thiab lavender scents
- toiletstones
- Dog thiab miv plaub hau
- tsiaj zis
- Vinegar
- Diesel
Yuav kom tshem tawm cov marten nrog cov ntxhiab tsw, koj yuav tsum muab ob peb yam sib txawv thiab muab tso rau hauv ntau qhov chaw uas marten nyob. Nws ua rau kev nkag siab tshwj xeeb rau "ua paug" chaw pw thiab nkag.
Repel martens nrog lub teeb lossis suab nrov
Hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov khoom siv ultrasound (€ 29.00 ntawm Amazon), uas feem ntau nruab nrog lub ntsuas ntsuas thiab tawm lub teeb thaum kuaj pom. Kev paub nrog cov khoom siv zoo li no txawv. Tab sis ua ke nrog cov ntxhiab tsw lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav. Yog tias koj muaj tsiaj lossis yog leej txiv zoo siab lossis leej niam ntawm cov puav, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv ultrasound, vim tias cov tsiaj no kuj hnov " suab nrov ".
Tau kawg, koj tsis tas yuav yuav ib qho khoom siv ultrasound ua suab nrov rau lub marten. Koj tuaj yeem ua suab nrov rau koj tus kheej, piv txwv li los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub xov tooj cua lossis ua haujlwm nrov nrov.
Tip
Lub teeb ib leeg tsis txaus ua kom tus marten tseg. Suab nrov ib leeg kuj tau ua pov thawj tias tsis txaus nyob rau ntau qhov xwm txheej.
Repelling martens with electric shocks
Txawm hais tias txoj kev no feem ntau yog siv rau lub tsheb, nws muaj kev cia siab heev thiab tuaj yeem hloov kho rau lub tsev, phab ntsa lossis cov ceilings cuav. Thaum lub marten kauj ruam ntawm cov cables, nws tau txais hluav taws xob me me. Nws tsis nyiam nws kiag li thiab kawm sai sai rau qhov nws tsis xav tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov cables tsim los kom nws tsis tuaj yeem hla lawv.
Tshuaj tawm ntawm marten
Marten tiv thaiv lub gutter yog ib qho kev pab tiv thaiv martens
Thaum tus marten tawm hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho teeb meem uas yuav tsis cia nws rov qab. Txhawm rau kom tsis suav nrog marten, koj yuav tsum thaiv txhua qhov nkag thiab nce. Ntau yam kev pab siv tau rau qhov no:
- wire mesh
- Marten siv rau gutters thiab ntoo
- Gutter Protection
- xov tooj mats nrog los yog tsis muaj spikes
Saib lub qab nthab los yog zoo sib xws rau tej qhov, tawg thiab xoob lub ru tsev vuas thiab kua nplaum los yog muab cov no tsis-gnawable khoom.
Excursus
kaw caij nyoog
Tsis txhob kaw lub marten tawm thaum lub caij kaw! Marten vipers feem ntau tsim lawv lub zes nyob rau hauv attics thiab yug rau lawv peb mus rau plaub tug hluas nyob rau ntawd. Nws yog txwv tsis pub cia cov tsiaj no tshaib plab kom tuag. Yog li ntawd muaj lub caij kaw txij thaum pib ntawm lub Peb Hlis mus rau nruab nrab Lub Kaum Hli (nyob ntawm tsoomfwv lub xeev). Martens tsis raug tso cai raug ntes nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj dab tsi los txwv koj ntawm kev siv tshuaj hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, txwv tsis pub koj txwv leej niam txoj kev nkag mus rau nws cov xeeb ntxwv.
Keep martens deb nrog tsiaj
Ntawm tus tsiaj twb nyob, tsis muaj chaw rau tus marten
Martens thiab miv thiab dev yog yeeb ncuab ntuj. Yog tias tus tsiaj twb nyob hauv tsev, nws tsis zoo li tias marten yuav zes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus tsiaj nkag mus rau hauv qab nthab. Targeting ib tug miv tshwj xeeb rau lub hom phiaj marten los yog yuav ib tug miv kom tsav lub marten yog tsis tsim nyog. Marten tiv thaiv nws tus kheej thiab nws thaj chaw thiab tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus tsiaj raug mob hnyav.
Catch the marten hauv tsev
Martens tej zaum yuav raug ntes nrog lub ntxiab nyob sab nraum lub caij kaw. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog tib neeg lossis tshuaj lom neeg! Nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub marten tuaj yeem nkag tau los ntawm thiab yuav tsum muaj ob txoj kev nkag. Txhawm rau ntxias cov marten rau hauv lub ntxiab, koj yuav tsum muab lawv cov khoom noj xws li qe, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav lossis nqaij qhuav.
Tip
Yog tus marten poob rau hauv lub ntxiab, tsav nws mus deb, deb. Koj yuav tsum nyob deb li 25 km deb ntawm qhov chaw pib thaum koj tso lub marten.
Puas muaj ib tug marten nyob hauv tsev tiag?
Martens feem ntau nyuaj rau kev paub qhov txawv ntawm lwm tus neeg intruders xws li raccoons, miv lossis nas vim lawv tag nrho cov nocturnal thiab nyiam lawv tus kheej nrog lub suab nrov heev. Ib qho kev qhia zoo ntawm leej twg tau zes hauv lub tsev los yog lwm qhov hauv tsev yog cov xaum. Marten xa me nyuam mus txog 10cm ntev thiab pom tau tias muaj cov tsiaj txhu, noob thiab lwm yam. Tsuas yog raccoon poop zoo li qhov no.
Raccoons tawm lwm cov hneev taw uas yuav luag zoo li menyuam yaus. Martens, ntawm qhov tod tes, tawm lem uas pom lub ntsej muag zoo li lub ntsej muag nrog tsib ntiv taw ntxiv rau claws.
Excursus
Pine marten tiv thaiv pob zeb marten
Pine martens zam tib neeg
Peb tham txog martens thiab peb yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm txhais tau tias lub pob zeb marten, uas tseem hu ua tsev marten vim nws nyiam nyob ze tib neeg. Marten tiag tiag yog hais txog tag nrho tsev neeg ntawm cov tsiaj, uas kuj muaj xws li badgers, weasels thiab otters. Cov martens tiag tiag suav nrog, ntawm lwm tus, ob hom pom ntawm no, Pine marten thiab pob zeb marten. Ob hom marten zoo li zoo sib xws, txawm hais tias Pine marten, nrog tag nrho ntev ntawm kwv yees li 80cm thiab qhov hnyav ntawm kwv yees li 1.8kg, me ntsis me dua li pob zeb marten, uas loj hlob mus txog 85cm siab thiab hnyav 2.3kg. Cov plaub ntawm ntoo thuv martens yog me ntsis finer, uas yog vim li cas lawv kuj hu ua noble martens thiab raug tua rau lawv cov plaub rau ntev. Txawm hais tias cov pej xeem ntawm Pine marten tau poob qis, tsis yog nws thiab nws cov txheeb ze ntawm lub pob zeb marten tiv thaiv.
Marten zes nyob qhov twg?
Martens nyiam nyob siab. Lawv tsis nyiam siv sijhawm hauv qab daus. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom martens ntawm no:
- Nyob hauv lub ru tsev
- Nyob hauv lub qab nthab cuav
- Nyob hauv phab ntsa
Cov cim qhia ntawm marten muaj xws li rumbling thiab khawb thaum hmo ntuj, khawb thiab gnawing cov cim ntawm qhov nkag, noj rwb thaiv tsev thiab marten droppings.
Yog tias muaj ib tug marten nrog nws cov menyuam hauv koj lub tsev, koj yuav pom lub zes. Tsis tsuas yog nws tuaj yeem zoo li tus noog lub zes ua los ntawm twigs, nplooj thiab feathers - nws tuaj yeem ua tau ib tus noog lub zes! Tab sis martens kuj nyiam siv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm tib neeg ntiaj teb xws li cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev lossis ntaub los tsim lawv lub zes.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau tus marten hauv tsev?
Martens tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog ntau yam tshuaj hauv tsev xws li ntxhiab tsw lossis suab nrov; Kuj tseem muaj ntau yam marten deterrents muaj los ntawm cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab los ua ke ntau txoj hauv kev thiab tseem kom tshem tawm cov marten nrog cov hlua khi marten, kev tiv thaiv gutter thiab xaim mesh.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj paub yog tias kuv muaj ib tug marten hauv tsev?
Martens nrov thaum hmo ntuj, tab sis lwm yam tsiaj kuj ua suab nrov thaum hmo ntuj. Qhov qhia tau zoo ntawm marten yog cov quav hauv cov zaub mov uas tseem tuaj yeem pom pom.
Lub sijhawm twg yog martens nquag?
Martens nocturnal thiab tsis txhob tawm ntawm lawv qhov chaw nkaum kom txog thaum tsaus ntuj thaum ntxov. Qee lub sij hawm lawv ua suab nrov heev, ua rau nws tsaug zog hmo ntuj.
Cov tshuaj tsw qab twg pab tawm tsam martens?
Martens muaj qhov ntswg rhiab heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem hnov qab ntau yam: citrus scents, pob zeb tso quav, npauj npaim nrog rau dev thiab miv plaub hau thiab tsiaj tso zis los yog quav yog cov ntxhiab tsw uas martens tsis tuaj yeem sawv.
