Zoo-decomposed compost substrate yuav siv sij hawm. Qee lub sij hawm nws tshwm sim tias kev tawg ntawm cov organic pov tseg yuav siv sij hawm ntev heev los yog tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, tus activator pab txhawb cov av fauna. Txawm li cas los xij, cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb yuav tsum yog.
Yuav ua li cas kom ceev cov txheej txheem composting?
Yuav kom ceev cov txheej txheem composting, earthworms, cog manure los yog poov xab tov. Tab sis kuj xyuam xim rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tej yam kev mob, xws li ib tug shady qhov chaw, sib npaug cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis tu ncua sib tov ntawm compost heap.
Earthworms
Cov ntaub ntawv ntuj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov kab mob hauv av vim lawv decompose cov khoom organic zoo. Lawv excretions txhim kho fertility thiab xyuas kom meej ib tug xoob qauv. Sau cov tsiaj thaum koj khawb koj lub txaj thiab muab lawv tso rau hauv lub compost. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab pos nphuab tuaj yeem raug ntxias mus rau hauv lub substrate yog tias koj muab cov khoom qab zib xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo overripe.
Plant cessation
Fern fronds, nettles, valerian thiab comfrey muab cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws los qhib cov txheej txheem decomposition. Sau cov tshuaj ntsuab tshiab thiab ncuav dej sov rau lawv. Ib lub thoob pa yog tsim raws li lub thawv fermentation. Hauv qhov chaw sov, thawj npuas yuav tshwm tom qab ib hnub lossis ob hnub. Fermentation yog dhau sai li sai tau thaum tsis muaj npuas ntxiv. Pob zeb hmoov av counteracts tsim cov ntxhiab. Cov nroj tsuag manure yog tov nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1:10 thiab ncuav mus rau lub compost.
Yeast solution
Cov kua qab zib-poov tshuaj yog suav tias yog ib qho kev ua kom muaj zog. Ncuav kaum litres ntawm cov dej sov rau hauv ib lub thoob thiab ntxiv ib lub voos xwmfab ntawm cov poov xab tshiab los yog ib lub hnab ntawm cov poov xab qhuav. Do cov sib tov sib xyaw ua ke thiab cia nws khov rau li ib feem peb ntawm ib teev. Txhawm rau kom cov kab mob ua haujlwm thiab sib npaug, ncuav ib kilogram suab thaj rau hauv cov tshuaj. Thaum cov khoom xyaw tau yaj tag, ncuav lub accelerator hla lub compost substrate. Nws txhim kho nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov kub ntawm 20 degrees.
Tip
Nco ntsoov tias cov organic pov tseg tsis txhob ntub dhau. Koj tuaj yeem txo cov dej thaum tswj cov khoom xyaw tib yam.
Notes on use
Txoj hauv paus ntsiab lus, koj tuaj yeem nchuav cov dej poov xab rau hauv cov chiv txhua lub sijhawm yog tias nws tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Kom ceev thiab txawm composting, nws yog pom zoo kom pib kho nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem. Thaum cov nplooj lwg tau loj hlob los ntawm 20 centimeters, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov sib tov.
Kev xaiv qhov chaw
Tsis muaj activator ua haujlwm zoo yog tias cov xwm txheej tsis raug. Qhov chaw ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Muab cov khib nyiab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo hauv qab tsob ntoo. Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov substrate qhuav sai heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm cua thiab huab cua kom tsis txhob muaj dej nkag. Compost ntim nrog qhib hauv qab kom paub meej tias cov kua tuaj yeem ntws tawm thiab cov kab mob hauv av thiab cov kab mob pom lawv txoj hauv kev.
Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo:
- shredding organic pov tseg
- Cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov khoom sib txawv
- moist thiab qhuav as well as nitrogen-nplua nuj thiab tsawg-nitrogen muaj pes tsawg leeg zoo tagnrho
- muab txheej pov tseg tsis tu ncua
