Rhododendrons sawv cev rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav hauv Nyiv. Lawv paub nyob rau hauv lub npe sib sau ua ke Satsuki thiab, zoo li ntoo thuv thiab maple, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov hauv kev kos duab ntawm bonsai vim muaj ntau yam ntau yam. Txhais, lub npe genus txhais tau tias tsob ntoo sawv.
Yuav tu li cas rau rhododendron bonsai?
Ib tug rhododendron bonsai yuav tsum tsis tu ncua trimming, pruning thiab xaim rau qhov zoo tagnrho cov duab. Rau kev tsim bonsai, xaiv hom kab me me, xws li Japanese azalea, Satsuki azalea thiab Kaempferis azalea.
Nyob zoo
Rhododendron genus suav nrog ntau tshaj li ib puas hom thiab ntau dua ib txhiab daim ntawv cog qoob loo. Cov qauv nrog cov nplooj me me thiab tawv tawv yog tsim rau bonsai tsim. Cov no yog evergreen thiab khaws lawv cov foliage thoob plaws lub caij ntuj no. Cov neeg sawv cev zoo li no muaj lawv lub hauv paus hauv tebchaws Esxias. Nyob ntawm ntau yam, lub sij hawm flowering txuas ntxiv los ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lub caij ntuj sov. Cov ntau yam tawg nyob rau hauv txhua txhua xim xav, los ntawm dawb mus rau daj thiab liab mus rau liab, xiav thiab ntshav.
Azaleas haum rau sab nraum zoov bonsai:
- Japanese Azalea: Rhododendron obtusum (Japanese: Kurume tsutsuji)
- Satsuki Azalea: Rhododendron indicum (Japanese: Satsuki)
- Kaempferi's Azalea: Rhododendron kaempferi (Japanese: Yama tsutsuji)
Design options
Rhododendrons haum rau yuav luag txhua yam. Lawv tsim ib tug zoo nkauj nebari thiab yog yus muaj los ntawm kev loj hlob sai. Azaleas ceg zoo raws tag nrho lub cev, yog li lawv tsim ntau qib hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Vim yog lub peev xwm no, kev pruning tsis muaj teeb meem thiab feem ntau yog siv los ua tus qauv tsim.
Zoo ib tug Bonsai
Thaum lub caij loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag hluas raug txiav txhua txhua rau rau mus rau yim lub lis piam. Tsis ntev ua ntej flowering, tshem tawm cov tua uas loj hlob steeply upwards los yog taw tes downwards. Xaiv lub paj buds kom tsob ntoo tsis muab ntau zog rau lub paj tawg. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua uas loj hlob ze ntawm lub buds tau tawg tawm.
Tom qab paj, txiav tawm cov tua tshiab thaum lawv ncav cuag peb mus rau plaub centimeters ntev. Yuav kom tau txais ntau qhov ntim hauv cov yas, koj tuaj yeem ua kom luv xyoo dhau los tua rau ib lossis ob khub nplooj. Nco ntsoov kom luv luv ntawm cov ntoo ntoo kom tsawg li sai tau. Qhov no ntawm rhododendrons yog thaj chaw uas muaj kev loj hlob qis tshaj plaws. Kev cuam tshuam hnyav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ziab tawm.
Nov yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau
Thaum koj ua tiav, tsom ntsoov tsis yog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov ceg qub qub. Japanese kos duab pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov ceg tseem ceeb thaum tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg yog kaum ob xyoos. Ces pib shaping dua. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev koj revitalize bonsai. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ceg tuab yuav tsum tsis txhob luv luv mus rau ceg ntawm lub nplhaib, vim azaleas nyiam tshem cov kua txiv.
Wiring
Nrog tooj liab (€ 11.00 ntawm Amazon), cov ceg tuab tuaj yeem ua tau zoo li tom qab paj thiab pruning. Ua kom nws maj mam rau ntawm tsob ntoo, koj tuaj yeem qhwv cov xaim nrog daim ntawv daim kab xev. Yog hais tias tua tseem hluas heev, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob vim hais tias cov tawv ntoo yog heev rhiab heev. Cov ntoo mature yog nkig heev thiab yuav tsum tau zoo li siv txoj kev bracing.