Refine avocado: Yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa ceg thiab fertilization

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Refine avocado: Yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa ceg thiab fertilization
Refine avocado: Yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa ceg thiab fertilization
Anonim

Avocados loj hlob sai heev thaum lawv tau germinated thiab noj paus. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj tus cwj pwm loj hlob nce siab thiab tsis tshua muaj ceg. Nrog kev pab ntawm grafting koj tuaj yeem yuam koj cov nroj tsuag mus rau ceg ntxiv, thiab qhov kev ntsuas no kuj muaj lwm qhov ntxiv ntxiv.

Ua kom avocado
Ua kom avocado

Yuav ua li cas cog avocado cog?

Txhawm rau kho cov avocado cog, koj xav tau tsob ntoo (hauv paus) uas muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg yog ib xyoos, cov ceg avocado tsis cuam tshuam (scion), riam ntse, raffia thiab tsob ntoo siv quav ciab. Txiav kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm lub hauv paus thiab scion, sib sau ua ke, qhwv lub interface nrog raffia thiab muab khi nrog ntoo ciab.

Kev kho kom zoo yog dab tsi thiab yog vim li cas thiaj ua tiav?

Feem ntau, txhua xyoo pruning tuaj yeem yuam avocados kom ceg tawm thiab ua bushier. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua haujlwm, vim tias qee zaum tom qab capping tsuas yog ib sab tua cov ntaub ntawv, uas tom qab ntawd txhim kho mus rau hauv qhov tseeb tua - thiab cov nroj tsuag tsuas loj hlob upwards dua. Los ntawm refining, i.e. H. Yog tias koj cog cov ceg avocado thib peb rau ntawm lub cev tiag tiag, koj tua ob tus noog nrog ib lub pob zeb: ntawm ib sab, koj tsob ntoo yuav zaum tam sim no ceg tawm thiab, ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov kev ntsuas no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm fertilize. tsob ntoo txawm tias tsis muaj ib tsob ntoo thib ob, tsuav yog nws nyob rau ntawm grafted ib ceg ntawm opposite-poj niam txiv paj daim ntawv.

Qhov no yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau kho koj cov avocado

  • a "rootstock" (piv txwv li ib tsob ntoo avocado uas muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg ib xyoos)
  • a “scion” (xws li avocado ceg los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis hais txog “rootstock”)
  • riam ntse (nyiam dua sterile, yog li ntxuav thiab boiled)
  • Bast
  • Tub quav ciab
  • ua tsaug ntau

How to Refine your avocado

Cov "rootstock" thiab "scion mov" yuav tsum yog mem hluav tuab. Ua ib qho oblique txiav rau hauv lub cev ntawm "rootstock", qhov no yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm plaub mus rau rau centimeters tob. Ua tib yam nrog "scion mov". Tam sim no muab ob ntu ua ke thiab qhwv lub interface nruj nrog raffia. Tom qab ntawd kaw tag nrho cov khoom nrog ntoo ciab thiab muab koj cov avocado seem uas nws xav tau.

Tips & Tricks

Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cog qoob loo yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tam sim ntawd ua ntej lub caij ntuj no dormancy xaus thiab cov nroj tsuag rov sprout. Tom qab ntawd muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau heev uas avocado yuav txais cov tua tshiab thiab nws yuav loj hlob.

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