Ntsuab blackberries nyob rau hauv hav zoov tsis tshua muaj kab mob loj. Blackberry ntau yam bred rau lub vaj, ntawm qhov tod tes, qee zaum xav tau kev pab me ntsis tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob.
Cov kab mob dab tsi tshwm sim hauv blackberries thiab yuav tiv thaiv li cas?
Cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm blackberry muaj xws li kab mob Rubus, kab mob vine, powdery mildew, downy mildew, grey pwm thiab Colletotrichum txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot. Trellises, txiv hmab txiv ntoo chiv, tsis tu ncua txiav cov qoob loo thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob cog cov khoom pab tiv thaiv.
Tsiaj kab nyob rau ntawm blackberry canes
Ntxiv rau cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm fungi thiab lwm yam kab mob, kuj tseem muaj ntau yam kab tsuag uas tuaj yeem ua rau nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo puas. Ib qho zoo tshaj plaws-paub kab tsuag ntawm blackberry nroj tsuag yog hu ua blackberry gall mite. Nws nqus cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis tag nrho ripen thiab nyob twj ywm liab. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm blackberry gall mite thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm paj stalker yog txiav tawm blackberry canes nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no. Ua li no, cov clutches thiab lub caij ntuj no nkaum qhov chaw ntawm cov kab tsuag tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm siv cov lus qhia tua ntawm cov kab qub.
Kev saib xyuas thiab chiv rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm blackberries
Kev tiv thaiv yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm blackberry canes. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qoob loo yuav tsum tau nce los ntawm kev tso cov nroj tsuag blackberry nyob rau hauv ib qho tsis tuab thiab zoo-ventilated zoo siv lub trellis lossis lwm yam kev pab nce toj rau blackberries. Tsis tas li ntawd, malformations ntawm nplooj, canes thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug tsis txaus mov ntawm ib co as-ham. Fertilization nrog tshwj xeeb potassium-muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo chiv (€ 10.00 ntawm Amazon) los yog lwm yam kev lom neeg nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tsiaj quav tsiaj los yog compost yuav tsum tau muab ntau zaus hauv ib xyoos yog tias ua tau. Tsis tu ncua txiav cov kab uas muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos tom qab sau qoob loo muab cov tua tshiab nrog lub teeb thiab qhov chaw txaus, tab sis deprives cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag ntawm lawv txoj kev ua neej.
Cov kab mob blackberry tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab tiv thaiv lawv li cas
Cov kab mob hauv qab no feem ntau nyuaj rau tswj tau thiab feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov pejxeem coob dhau:
- Rubus dhia dej
- vim kab mob
- powdery and downy mildew
- tus nees grey
- Colletotrichum txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot
Nrog rubus vine, sab tua loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug compressed thiab tuft zoo li zoo li. Blackberry vines cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov no tsis muaj zog hauv lawv qhov tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau tuag hauv li tsib xyoos. Tus kab mob Vine, ntawm qhov tod tes, pib ua rau cov pob dub thiab ntshav tshwm rau ntawm vines. Tom qab ntawd, dub fruiting lub cev ntawm no hom ntawm fungus daim ntawv, uas, yog hais tias hnyav, kuj yuav ua rau kom tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nrog downy mildew, blackberries qhuav tawm ua ntej lawv ripen, thaum nrog powdery mildew, ib tug dawb-grey txheej ntaub ntawv ntawm nplooj thiab tendrils ntawm blackberry cog. Koj tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob mildew nrog cov organic decoction ua los ntawm nettles lossis horsetails uas tau tsau rau hauv dej ob peb hnub.
Tips & Tricks
Txawm hais tias muaj qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob blackberry, cov no feem ntau ua rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis zoo rau tsawg kawg ib xyoos. Qee cov kab mob tuaj yeem muaj los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov khoom cog tsis tu ncua thiab sib npaug ntawm cov qoob loo.
