Pansy profile: kev saib xyuas, nthuav tawm & siv

Cov txheej txheem:

Pansy profile: kev saib xyuas, nthuav tawm & siv
Pansy profile: kev saib xyuas, nthuav tawm & siv
Anonim

Pansies belongs rau violet genus ntawm tsev neeg violet. Nws yog ib hom tsiaj nplua nuj nrog thaj chaw faib loj, feem ntau nyob rau hauv temperate Europe thiab Asia.

Pansy Txheej txheem cej luam
Pansy Txheej txheem cej luam

Dab tsi yog yam ntxwv ntawm pansies hauv qhov profile?

Pansy profile: Pansies (Viola wittrockiana) yog cov nroj tsuag txhua xyoo lossis txhua xyoo los ntawm tsev neeg violet. Lawv nyiam qhov chaw tshav ntuj lossis qee qhov ntxoov ntxoo, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, cov txiv qaub-cov av tsis zoo, thiab cov dej tsis tu ncua tsis muaj dej. Propagation tshwm sim los ntawm cov noob los yog faib ntawm horned violets.

tsev neeg, genus, scientific name

  • Tsev neeg: Violet tsev neeg (Violaceae)
  • Genus: Violet (Viola) muaj txog 500 hom
  • Garden pansies, Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenburg & Buttler

Description

Pansy yog txhua xyoo, biennial los yog perennial tshuaj ntsuab nrog ascending stems, ovate mus rau lanceolate, notched nplooj, stalked paj, Ameslikas xiav-violet, daj los yog dawb, nrog bluish spur; cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog peb-valved capsule. Cov nroj tsuag loj hlob mus rau qhov siab txog li 20 cm thiab paj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 3-5 cm loj, nyob ntawm ntau yam. Pansies tam sim no muaj nyob rau hauv xim av-liab, ib tag hmo xiav, txiv kab ntxwv thiab ntau lwm yam xim thiab ntxoov.

Qhov chaw, av, saib xyuas

  • hnub puv lossis ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo qhov chaw
  • nplua nuj, tsis muaj txiv qaub substrate, pob zeb av kuj haum rau horned violets
  • dej txaus, tab sis tsis txhob tso dej
  • fertilize me
  • Tshem cov paj tsis tu ncua, txiav rov qab horned violets tom qab flowering

Nyob, sowing

Vaj pansies yog propagated los ntawm noob. Cov horned violets kuj tuaj yeem muab faib. Feem ntau cov yug me nyuam yog F1 hybrids thiab yog li tsis haum rau cov noob qoob loo. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam xaiv muaj nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom, nrog rau ib yam dab tsi rau txhua tus saj.

Siab yog ib qho yooj yim ua:

  • cog qhov yuav tsum tob li 1-2 cm
  • Pansy noob yog cov germinators tsaus, yog li npog lawv maj mam nrog av
  • Txhob muab tseb kom sib npaug moist thiab shady
  • sib cais tom qab 4 mus rau 6 lub lis piam
  • Hloov mus rau qhov chaw kawg ntawm qhov siab txog 5 cm

Usage

Cov pansies me me yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev cog qoob loo. Hauv lub vaj, lawv tuaj yeem siv tau zoo heev los ua cov yeeb yuj hauv qab rau siab tulips thiab daffodils. Dawb pansies tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov paj dawb tulips, xiav tsis nco qab-kuv-tsis tau thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo hyacinths.

Tips & Tricks

Pansies ntau los yog tsawg hardy nyob ntawm ntau yam. Cov nroj tsuag sab nraum zoov tseem yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm Frost nyob rau lub caij ntuj no nrog cov daus me me nrog nplooj lossis txhuam ntoo.

Pom zoo: