Horn trefoil: profile thiab nthuav tseeb txog cov nroj tsuag

Cov txheej txheem:

Horn trefoil: profile thiab nthuav tseeb txog cov nroj tsuag
Horn trefoil: profile thiab nthuav tseeb txog cov nroj tsuag
Anonim

Horn trefoil yog cov nroj tsuag sib txawv heev uas loj hlob hauv ntau hom yuav luag txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Europe, nyiam dua ntawm calcareous qhuav thiab pluag nyom. Lub ci daj paj npauj npaim paj cog muaj cov ntsiab lus qab zib heev hauv nws cov paj nectar thiab yog li ntawd feem ntau cog los ntawm beekeepers li ib tug muv pasture. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim nws cov ntsiab lus muaj protein ntau, lub caij ntuj sov flowering nroj tsuag yog tsim raws li ib tug zaub mov cog rau domestic thiab ua liaj ua teb tsiaj thiab yog siv raws li ib tug tshuaj nroj tsuag vim nws calming thiab antispasmodic zog.

Horn trefoil yam ntxwv
Horn trefoil yam ntxwv

Yuav ua li cas cog tsob ntoo horn trefoil?

Horn trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj hnub nyoog uas loj hlob ntawm cov av calcareous hauv Europe. Nrog rau qhov siab ntawm 5-30 cm thiab paj daj los ntawm lub Tsib Hlis mus rau Lub Cuaj Hli, nws yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj rau cov muv thiab cov nroj tsuag muaj protein ntau. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj nws nyiam qhov chaw tshav ntuj thiab zoo-drained av.

Hmoob horn trefoil at a glance

  • Botanical name: Lotus corniculatus
  • Genus: Horn trefoil (Lotus)
  • Tsev neeg: Legumes (Fabaceae)
  • Nim npe: pod clover, common horn trefoil, meadow horn trefoil
  • Keeb kwm thiab kev faib tawm: Central thiab Western Europe, Mediterranean cheeb tsam, Canary Islands
  • Qhov chaw: meadows, roadsides, hedges and bushes, sparse forests. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ib nrab qhuav thiab qhuav nyom nrog rau calcareous av nplaum av.
  • Growth cwj pwm: herbaceous
  • Perennial: yog
  • siab: 5 txog 30 centimeters
  • Paj: 2-6-flowered, axillary umbel, npauj npaim-puab corolla
  • Colors: yellow
  • Plaub lub sij hawm: Tsib Hlis mus txog Cuaj Hli
  • Fruit: nqaim pod, legume
  • Nov: inverted qe-puab-puab-puab, xiav-ntsuab underside ntawm nplooj, pinnate
  • Propagation: noob, runners
  • Lub caij ntuj no hardiness: yog (native hom)
  • Toxicity: no
  • Siv: tshuaj nroj tsuag, muaj protein ntau fodder nroj tsuag, muv pasture, lub caij ntuj sov paj
  • Tshwj xeeb nta: enriches av nrog nitrogen, tshuaj lom rau qwj
  • Lub Sijhawm Sau: Lub Rau Hli txog Lub Yim Hli (paj)
  • Lwm yam horn trefoil: Alpine horn trefoil (Lotus alpinus), swamp horn trefoil (Lotus pedunculatus), nqaim-leaved horn trefoil (Lotus tenuis), plaub horn trefoil (Lotus corniculatus), pom horn maculatus (), Canary horn trefoil (Lotus berthelotii), bog trefoil (Lotus pedunculatus)
  • Danger of confuse: horned sorrel (Oxalis corniculata), meadow pea (Lathyrus pratensis), crested horseshoe trefoil (Hippocrepis comosa)

Horn clover hauv vaj

Horn clover yog ib tsob ntoo me me uas loj hlob zuj zus uas nthuav dav rau thaj tsam loj dhau sijhawm. Cov nroj tsuag zoo siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tshav ntuj - lub hnub ci, qhov ntau lush lub paj ci. Cov av yuav tsum yog permeable heev, muaj cov as-ham-nplua nuj thiab calcareous, nrog horn clover proliferating tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv pob zeb vaj thiab hmoov tsis zoo kuj nyob rau hauv cov nyom. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee hom horn clover tseem tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv cov nroj tsuag (xws li hauv cov pob tawb dai). Hom kev cog qoob loo no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim rau cov hom tsis muaj zog Mediterranean xws li Canarian horn trefoil.

Tip

Kev lig kev cai, horn trefoil yog cog feem ntau ua pasture rau muv. Lub paj nectar muaj cov ntsiab lus qab zib heev ntawm ib ncig ntawm 40 feem pua, thiab cov nroj tsuag kuj muaj lub sijhawm paj ntev heev. Vim nws cov ntsiab lus muaj protein ntau, horn trefoil kuj yog feem ntau zus raws li cog qoob loo, piv txwv li hauv nyuj ua liaj ua teb. Nws cov khoom siv tshuaj tsuas yog tshawb pom los ntawm lub sijhawm xyoo 19th, thiab txij li ntawd los cov paj ntawm cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj tau siv rau hauv cov tshuaj ntuj.

Pom zoo: