Cov ntoo uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv peb hav zoov yog European beech. Cov ntoo deciduous tau txais nws lub npe tsis yog vim nws nplooj, tab sis vim nws cov ntoo liab me ntsis. European beeches tau cog rau hauv hav zoov, chaw ua si thiab vaj ua ib tus ntoo thiab beech hedges.
Dab tsi yog qhov profile ntawm European beech?
Cov beech (Fagus sylvatica) yog tsob ntoo deciduous uas tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 40 meters siab thiab muaj hnub nyoog 300 xyoo. Nws yog nyob rau teb chaws Europe, muaj qe-zoo li tus, me ntsis serrated nplooj thiab tsim inconspicuous paj, ua raws li los ntawm beechnuts. Lawv cov ntoo reddish yog siv rau kev tsim kho rooj tog thiab hluav taws.
European beech - qhov profile
- Latin lub npe: Fagus sylvatica
- Common lub npe: Beech
- Nroog tsev neeg: Beech tsev neeg
- Species: approx. 250
- tshwm sim: Europe
- tsob ntoo: tsob ntoo deciduous
- Hnub nyoog: mus txog 300 xyoo, nruab nrab hnub nyoog 150 xyoo
- Qhov siab: mus txog 40 meters, qee zaus txawm siab dua
- Bark: silver-grey, du, feem ntau grained
- Root: dav nthuav dav hauv paus
- Nov: ntsuab los yog liab (tooj liab beech)
- Nov zoo li: qe-puab, wavy, tsuas yog me ntsis serrated
- Nplooj loj: 5 - 11 cm ntev, 3 - 8 cm wide
- Paj: inconspicuous, txiv neej paj nrog ntev stalk, poj niam paj nrog luv stalk
- Plaub lub sij hawm: Plaub Hlis Ntuj txog Tsib Hlis
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo: beechnuts, xim av txiv hmab txiv ntoo plhaub nrog 2 - 4 txiv ntseej
- Fruit ripening: from September
- Toxicity: Beechnuts muaj oxalic acid thiab fagin
- Siv: rooj tog siv, taws, ib tsob ntoo, hedge cog, bonsai
Kev siv European beech hauv kev tsim ntoo
Cov beech feem ntau muaj cov ntoo zoo sib xws hauv lub teeb, me ntsis reddish tone. Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo, European beeches tsim cov pob tw tuab heev tsis muaj ceg.
Cov ntoo yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis yooj yim ua haujlwm nrog. Yog vim li cas European beech feem ntau siv hauv kev tsim kho rooj tog.
Beech ntoo kuj muaj tus nqi calorific siab. Nws yog tsim los rau hauv charcoal thiab siv los haus luam yeeb nqaij thiab ntses. Beech ntoo kuj nrov heev li ntoo.
Yog vim li cas tooj liab beeches thiaj li nrov hedge nroj tsuag
Cov beeches tsis yog tsuas yog nrov li cov ntoo hauv cov tiaj ua si lossis raws txoj kev. Cov ntoo deciduous kuj nrov heev li hedge nroj tsuag vim lawv loj hlob sai heev.
Ib tsob ntoo beech loj hlob ntawm 40 txog 50 centimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab dav ib xyoos twg.
Txawm hais tias feem ntau beech yog tsob ntoo deciduous, nplooj feem ntau dai ntawm tsob ntoo mus txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lub beech hedge yog li tsim ib qho screen ntiag tug zoo hauv lub vaj txawm tias lub caij ntuj no.
Cov beeches muaj tshuaj lom me ntsis
Cov tshuaj oxalic acid thiab fagin muaj nyob rau hauv beechnuts yog me ntsis lom. Los ntawm cua sov, piv txwv li roasting, cov co toxins tau tawg thiab beechnuts raug zam los ntawm tib neeg.
Thaum lub sijhawm tshaib plab, beechnuts siv los ua zaub mov hloov.
Hloov hav zoov zam beechnuts zoo, thaum nees tuaj yeem raug tshuaj lom los ntawm beechnuts.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov beech thiab hornbeam
Qhov txawv ntawm cov beech thiab hornbeam tsis pom tseeb thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Cov nplooj ntawm cov beech feem ntau yog finer thiab tsis xav tias "laus". Lawv tsis muaj zog npaum li cov nplooj ntawm hornbeam.
Hornbeam ntoo yog cov ntoo tawv tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau liab beech ntoo, nws yog siv rau shipbuilding, ntoo parquet thiab cov cuab yeej ua.
Tip
Nws feem ntau xav tias phau ntawv lossis tsab ntawv yog raws li qhov tseeb tias cov tsiaj ntawv tau khawb ib zaug rau hauv cov ntoo beech. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lo lus tej zaum yuav raug taug qab mus rau lo lus Germanic rau rune sticks, "boks".
