Rose propagation yog ib tshooj tshwj xeeb ntawm nws tus kheej, vim hais tias tsis yog txhua txhua hom thiab ntau yam ntawm Roses yuav propagated nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim vegetative txoj kev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim heev nrog ntau hom roses qus nrog rau kev nce toj Roses thiab qee cov paj ntoo. Ntau lub txaj thiab cov roses noble, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsuas yog tuaj yeem tau los ntawm grafting lossis grafting, thaum propagation los ntawm cuttings yog heev laborious thiab tsis tshua muaj kev vam meej. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj ua grafting koj tus kheej los yog xav kom nws ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij, cov roses koj propagate koj tus kheej yeej ib txwm rootless.
Yuav ua li cas propagate Roses?
Roses tuaj yeem propagated los ntawm cuttings, cuttings, paus tua los yog noob. Tua 15-20 cm ntev yog haum rau cuttings; cuttings yog 20-30 cm ntev thiab woody. Hauv paus tua tuaj yeem hloov pauv ncaj qha thaum cov noob tau stratified thiab sown hauv potting av.
Propagation by cuttings
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim dua rau kev nthuav tawm Roses yog los ntawm kev txiav, uas yog txiav zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub Yim Hli. Txiav tawm ob qhov kev tua ntxiv rau txhua qhov kev txiav uas xav tau, raws li kev paub qhia tias qhov kev vam meej yog nyob ib puag ncig 30 feem pua.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog siv cov tua uas nyuam qhuav tawg thiab ntev li ntawm 15 txog 20 centimeters.
- Cov no yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog tsib lub qhov muag.
- Ua qhov txiav me ntsis,
- qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev txiav kom nqus dej tom qab.
- Txhua yam tab sis cov nplooj saum toj kawg nkaus.
- Qhov no ua rau tus nqi evaporation tsawg li sai tau.
- Xaiv kom tob tob tob,
- uas koj sau nrog potting av lossis sandy vaj av.
- Cia li cog rau hauv,
- dab neeg zoo
- thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sov thiab kaj.
- Txawm li cas los xij, zam lub hnub ncaj qha.
- Tam sim no txiav tawm sab saum toj ntawm lub raj mis yas
- thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov txiav ua lub tsev cog khoom me me.
- Hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov iav pov tseg lossis lwm yam zoo sib xws.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas roses thaum kawg tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lawv qhov chaw nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo tom ntej.
Propagate Roses los ntawm cuttings
Lwm qhov kev xaiv rau kev cog qoob loo cog qoob loo yog los ntawm kev txiav, uas - sib piv rau kev txiav - tsis txiav rau lub caij ntuj sov, tab sis thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig lossis lub caij ntuj no. Qhov no yog ib tug kiag li woody rose tua los ntawm tag nrho cov nplooj raug tshem tawm. Cuttings yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 20 mus rau 30 centimeters ntev.
- Txiav ib tug tag nrho, woody rose tua tom qab nplooj poob
- thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab tua nrog cov nplooj thiab paj uas tseem nyob ntawm lawv.
- Tam sim no muab lub thawv nrog lub hau kaw kom zoo,
- thiab sau cov xuab zeb ntub dej.
- Cov cuttings yog ua tib zoo ntim rau hauv cov xuab zeb kom tsis txhob qhuav tawm ua ntej cog.
- Khaws cia rau hauv ib chav txias tab sis tsis khov kom txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
- Thaum nws sov txaus thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav (ib ncig lub Peb Hlis), cog cov txiav hauv cov xuab zeb-peat sib tov.
- Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv cov av potting.
- Txoj kev txiav cov cag tuaj yeem cog rau ntawm lawv qhov chaw kawg thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm tib lub xyoo.
Siv cag tua rau kev nthuav tawm
Ntau roses, v. a. Nce toj Roses, propagate lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov hauv paus tua. Ntawm chav kawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov no rau kev nthuav tawm, tab sis tsuas yog muaj tseeb-hauv paus rose ntau yam. Cov hauv paus tua tsis tuaj yeem siv nrog inoculated lossis grafted roses, vim tias cov no tsis yog los ntawm cov noble sawv nws tus kheej, tab sis los ntawm nws cov hauv paus hniav - txawm hais tias cov no feem ntau muaj zog ntau hom roses. Vim li no, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tshem tawm cov cag tua los ntawm grafted roses, txwv tsis pub cov cag ntoo yuav nce siab txhais tes thiab yuav sai sai tsis lees txais cov khoom cog. Txwv tsis pub, tsuas yog txiav tawm cov hauv paus hniav nrog ib tug spade thiab lever lawv tawm hauv av siv ib tug shovel khawb. Cov nroj tsuag hluas no tuaj yeem hloov pauv tam sim ntawd mus rau qhov chaw xav tau.
Kev loj hlob Rose Bush los ntawm noob
Cov roses qus zoo li qee cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo zoo nkauj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm los ntawm cov noob; tom qab tag nrho, cov roses no feem ntau tsim cov noob uas muaj lub duav - tsuav yog koj tso lawv thiab tsis txhob txiav cov neeg tuag. cov tam sim no. Los ntawm txoj kev, qee cov rambler roses kuj tuaj yeem tsim tawm hauv txoj kev no. Ua raws li hauv qab no thaum nthuav tawm:
- Sau cov ripe hips nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg (cov no tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm lawv cov xim liab lossis txiv kab ntxwv nplua nuj).
- Txiav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tshem tawm cov pulp thiab noob.
- so cov noob thiab cov nplooj hauv dej sov ob peb hnub
- thiab tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij kom huv si.
- Ua ntej sowing, Rose noob yuav tsum tau stratified, i.e. H. Koj tuaj yeem khaws lawv hauv lub tub yees tsawg kawg yog plaub lub lis piam.
- Poj cov noob rau hauv lub lauj kaub lossis lub thawv nrog cov xuab zeb ntub.
- Cov zaub compartment yog zoo tagnrho rau cia.
- Cov noob tau sown rau hauv potting av thiab npog nrog av txog ib centimeter tuab.
- Thawj cov noob khaws cia txias thiab noo,
- qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem nce qeeb - ib yam li hauv xwm.
- Cov yub me me uas muaj li ntawm plaub mus rau rau nplooj yog hloov pauv mus rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub.
Ntau cov noble thiab floribunda roses tsuas yog tau los ntawm refinement
Noble thiab floribunda roses tshwj xeeb yog propagated feem ntau los ntawm grafting. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem loj hlob roses koj tus kheej hauv txoj kev no - tab sis koj yuav tsum tau inoculate lossisGrafting yuav tsum muaj qee yam rhiab heev. Tias yog vim li cas peb tau piav qhia cov tswv yim no rau koj hauv ib tsab xov xwm cais.
Tip
Ceev faj, tsis yog txhua hom roses tuaj yeem nthuav tawm koj tus kheej! Muaj ntau hom roses, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsis ntev los no, yog nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntau yam nroj tsuag thiab yog tias koj propagate lawv koj yuav raug foob vim hais tias koj ua txhaum cai.
