Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov nceb nceb, koj tsis nrhiav kev nrhiav-tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg, tab sis thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav: txij lub Peb Hlis / Plaub Hlis koj tuaj yeem mus nrhiav nws hauv kwj thiab dej meadows. Qhov ntau taw qhia morel, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj peev xwm qee zaum txawm tias pom nyob rau hauv cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov vaj hauv ntej.
Koj puas tuaj yeem loj hlob koj tus kheej ntxiv?
Kev ua tiav kev yug me nyuam ntawm morels yog qhov nyuaj thiab tsis tuaj yeem lav tau, vim lawv xav tau ib puag ncig tsim nyog, qhov chaw tsim nyog thiab huab cua zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, es tsis txhob muaj ntau, koj tuaj yeem cog cov nceb yooj yim xws li pob nceb, shiitake lossis oyster nceb hauv tsev.
Txoj kev vam meej tsis tuaj yeem lav
Ntau tus neeg twb tau sim lawv txhais tes ntawm kev yug me nyuam Morel muaj nuj nqis. Qhov tseeb, twb tau ua tiav lawm thiab koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom sib xws (€ 5.00 ntawm Amazon). Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev cog qoob loo ntau dua kom ua tiav, koj tsis tsuas yog xav tau ib puag ncig zoo kawg nkaus thiab qhov chaw tsim nyog, huab cua kuj yuav tsum koom tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub txog botanical, yam tsis muaj kev sau qoob loo tom qab yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Ib qho teeb meem ntxiv yog tias cov morels feem ntau tsis tshwm sim qhov chaw uas lawv tau coj los rau hauv: es tsis txhob nyob rau hauv cov nceb thaj, cov neeg nyob ze ntau pua meters deb yuav zoo siab txog cov qoob loo ntau ntau.
Koj tuaj yeem cog cov nceb no tuaj yeem noj koj tus kheej
Lub rooj qhia koj qee hom nceb uas tuaj yeem cog hauv tsev yooj yim thiab tsis siv zog ntau. Qee cov nceb tuaj yeem npaj ua nrog rau qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv substrate, thaum rau lwm tus koj yuav tsum tau inoculate lub cav txiav tshiab koj tus kheej.
| Mushroom type | Latin lub npe | Available cultures | Substrate | Ntxim qab tiag tiag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cultivated nceb | Agaricus bisporus | Tom qab kab lis kev cai (suav nrog substrate) | Straw | ntau yam muaj |
| Shiitake | Lentinula edodes | tshuaj tiv thaiv dowels, noob qoob loo, npaj ua kab lis kev cai | Oak, liab thiab hornbeam, alder, birch, cherry, txiv ntseej | noj qab nyob zoo tshuaj nceb los ntawm Asia |
| Oyster nceb, oyster nceb | Pleurotus ostreatus | tshuaj tiv thaiv dowels, noob qoob loo, npaj ua kab lis kev cai | Willow, alder, poplar, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo, birch, tshauv, tooj liab beech | native winter mushroom |
| Lime Mushroom | Pleurotus cornucopiae | tshuaj tiv thaiv dowels, noob qoob loo, npaj ua kab lis kev cai | Maple, willow, poplar, alder, tshauv, tooj liab beech | tshwm sim nyob rau hauv dej nyab hav zoov thiab raws tus dej |
| Tshuaj ntsuab | Pleurotus eryngii | Nplej ntswj, npaj kab lis kev cai | Straw | haiv neeg nyob rau sab qab teb Europe |
| Brown Cap | Stropharia rugosoannulata | Nplej ntswj, npaj kab lis kev cai | Straw | tsis txhob nkim lub txiv ntoo boletus! |
| Japanese stick daim txhuam cev | Pholiota npeko | tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, noob qoob loo | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo, willow, poplar, birch, Oak, tooj liab beech | Nkauj Ntxawm Lauj |
| Suav morel, Mu-Err | Auricularia auricula-judae | Nplej ntswj, npaj kab lis kev cai | elderwood | tseem ceeb hauv Asian cuisine |
Tip
Yog tias koj pom ntau cov ntoo hauv cov tawv ntoo ntawm koj lub vaj hauv ntej, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob zoo siab heev thaum ntxov: feem ntau tsis muaj cov nceb zoo li no tshwm sim rau xyoo tom ntej vim tias tag nrho cov as-ham tej zaum tau siv lawm.
