Lawv kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm txoj kev, txhim kho embankments thiab txawm nyob hauv tsev li ornamental ntoo nyob rau hauv private vaj: nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees ib leeg lub willow tshwm sim nyob rau hauv yim ntau hom. Cov ntoo deciduous tsis yog tsuas yog nrov heev vim nws txoj kev loj hlob zoo nkauj thiab velvety paj hauv cov duab me me catkins. Nws cov ceg hloov tau yooj yim yog qhov zoo rau kev tsim cov khoom xuas tes ua. Nws yog ib txwm tsim nyog them sai sai rau cov khoom ntawm willow. Koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv nthuav dav hauv qhov profile no.
Yuav ua li cas lub willow muaj li tsob ntoo?
Lub willow (Salix) yog ib tsob ntoo deciduous uas tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm 300 hom, nyob ib ncig ntawm 8 ntawm uas yog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nws nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm 10 mus rau 30 meters, tuaj yeem nyob tau 40 txog 80 xyoo, thiab paub txog nws cov ceg hloov tau yooj yim, cov paj catkin fluffy thiab ntau yam siv.
General
- Latin lub npe: Salix
- Genus: Willow tsev neeg (Salicaceae)
- tsob ntoo: tsob ntoo deciduous
- Ntau hom: nyob ib ncig ntawm 300
- Ntau hom haiv neeg hauv tebchaws Yelemes: txog 8
- Qhov siab: 10 txog 30 meters
- Hnub nyoog: 40 txog 80 xyoo
- kuj tshwm sim raws li tsob ntoo
- forms ntau hybrids
Zoo
Leaf
- Puab: nqaim, puag ncig lossis lanceolate
- Color: lub teeb ntsuab
- Pab hauv qab feem ntau plaub hau
Bark
- Structure: tawg
- xim: xim av los yog grey
- ntoo mos, hloov tau yooj yim, fibrous, tawv, liab lossis dawb
- tsob ntoo lub cev feem ntau hollow
Fruits
- Fruit shape: capsule fruit
- Length: approx. 1 cm
- ripe tom qab 4 mus rau 6 lub lis piam
- muaj ntau lub noob
- vim noob sai
Bloom
- Plauj lub sij hawm: Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Tsib Hlis
- kev sib deev (dioecious)
- Nyob kittens
- txiv neej paj: tuab, qe-puab, tawm xim daj
- poj niam paj: cylindrical, greenish
- Pollination: cua thiab kab
Kev faib tawm thiab tshwm sim
hauv tag nrho sab qaum teb hemisphere nrog kev zam ntawm Scandinavia
Qhov yuav tsum tau muaj
- Teeb pom kev zoo: tshav ntuj
- Soil: moist to ntub
Usage
In tshuaj
- Bark is brewed for tea
- muaj ntau tannins
- muaj ntau cov salicin (cov khoom xyaw nquag hauv cov tshuaj aspirin)
- antipyretic
- pab kho mob
- pab tawm tsam mob rheumatism
- Nplooj muaj cov nyhuv diuretic
Manufacturing thiab Industry
- as slope reinforcement in engineering biology
- Twigs yog siv los ua cov ntaub qhwv xws li pob tawb (tshwj xeeb hauv kev nuv ntses)
- rau vov tsev
- Nov yog siv los ua tsiaj noj
- Firewood
- Cricket bat
Botany
- yog muv pasture
- zoo li tsob ntoo ntoo
- as Bonsai
- hauv lub thoob
- zoo li tsob ntoo
- in parks
- rau txhab nyiaj txhawb nqa
Lwm yam
Symbolism
- Easter hav txwv yeem (palm catkins reminiscent ntawm xibtes fronds)
- hauv Suav teb yog lub cim ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab fertility
