Wasps tsis yog cov tsiaj nyaum tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj uas ntseeg siab thiab ua siab loj tawm tsam peb rau zaub mov ntawm lub rooj vaj. Tab sis txawm hais tias lawv cov yam ntxwv raws li cov kab tua kab, lawv tsis yog qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Dab tsi yog cov yeeb ncuab ntuj tsim muaj dab tsi?
Cov yeeb ncuab ntuj tsim muaj xws li noog xws li zib ntab buzzards thiab muv-eaters, tsiaj txhu xws li hedgehogs thiab badgers, kab laug sab thiab ntau yam kab xws li dragonflies, beetles thiab ntsaum. Tib neeg kuj ua rau muaj kev hem thawj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm kev tswj xyuas thiab kev puas tsuaj hauv vaj tse.
Leej twg pob yuav tsum ceev faj
Wasps tau paub meej txog Darwinian txoj cai ntawm kev nce qib ntawm qhov haum tshaj plaws. Lawv saib xyuas kev khaws cia ntawm lawv cov tsiaj nrog kev ua phem phem los ntawm kev yos hav zoov lawv cov tsiaj nyeg thiab siv txoj hauv kev zoo, nyiag ntawm peb yam tsis muaj kev ntshai thiab tiv thaiv lawv cov neeg. Ua li no, lawv tau txais kev hwm txawm los ntawm ntau qhov loj thiab muaj zog "tsiaj" zoo li peb tib neeg. Cov tsiaj tiv thaiv tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Central Europe feem ntau yog cov loj, colony-forming luv-headed wasps xws li German wasp thiab cov kab mob xws li hornet.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov noog kuj yuav tsum xyuas kom lawv muaj sia nyob hauv qhov tsis muaj kev hlub tshua ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Vim tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus ntshai ntawm lawv lub zog loj thiab lawv ntshai tsam. Koj cov yeeb ncuab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog:
- Txiv neej
- Birds
- Mammals
- Spider
- Ntau cov kab
Hmoob
Tib neeg tsis tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog tus yeeb ncuab ntuj tsim ntawm tus kab mob vim lawv feem ntau tsis noj lawv. Hauv qee qhov chaw thoob ntiaj teb, cov kab no thiab lwm yam kab tau noj los ntawm tib neeg, tab sis qhov kev hem thawj tseem ceeb rau wasps los ntawm tib neeg los ntawm kev tswj xyuas thiab tsis ncaj los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov chaw nyob.
Birds
Rau qee hom noog, wasps siab rau ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lub npe hu ua zib mubuzzard, muv-noj thiab liab-rov qab shrike yog ntawm lawv.
Mammals
Qee cov tsiaj txhu kuj tsis saib tsis taus cov protein uas muaj cov khoom noj. Cov no muaj xws li omnivores xws li hedgehogs, badgers thiab bears. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsuas yog tsom rau cov larvae ilv thiab tsis yog cov neeg laus wasps.
Spider
Kab laug sab tuaj yeem cuab tau yooj yim, tuag tes tuag taw thiab noj wasps hauv lawv lub vev xaib.
Pab
Nws nyuaj rau ntseeg: Txawm tias qee cov kab uas ib tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav cais raws li cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm wasps yog cov tsiaj txhu loj ntawm wasps. Qee cov noog, tub sab yoov, mantises, beetles thiab ntsaum plob hav zoov los yog tua cov brood. Wasps kuj yog yeeb ncuab ntawm ib leeg; hornets, piv txwv li, tsis txhob nres ntawm lawv cov txheeb ze.
