Cov tshuaj hauv tsev pov thawj yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom yoov tshaj cum kom deb. Ntau cov ntxhiab tsw zoo ntshai cov kab kab. Tab sis cov kws tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem tshawb pom cov kev tshawb pom tshiab hauv yoov tshaj cum uas muaj txoj hauv kev tshiab los tiv thaiv lawv.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau yoov tshaj cum?
yoov tshaj cum tuaj yeem tiv tau zoo nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab xws li cov roj yam tseem ceeb, tshuaj ntsuab lossis cov tswm ciab tshuaj yoov tshaj cum hauv tsev. Cov roj tsw qab, cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov tshuaj hauv tsev xws li kua cider vinegar, nplooj nplooj lossis cov roj neem kuj yog cov kev xaiv zoo.
Tshuaj yoov tshaj cum: Room
yoov tshaj cum nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev, chav ua noj thiab chav pw hauv qhov rais qhib thiab qhov rooj. Lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob qhov twg tib neeg nyob. Cov kab uas muaj kev ntxhov siab tsis cia cov menyuam yaus hauv chav lossis chav dej vim lawv ua raws tib neeg lub cev tsw thiab nyiam rau cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Cov kab pom cov tshuaj no ntau tshaj li ob peb kilometers. Txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws kom yoov tshaj cum nyob deb yog nrog cov ntxaij vab tshaus ya.
Pob paj thiab tshuaj ntsuab
tshuaj tsw qab kom yoov tshaj cum
Ntau cov nroj tsuag tsis tsuas yog ntshai kab kab, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem siv hauv chav ua noj. Cov no muaj xws li basil, rosemary thiab txiv qaub balm. Qej yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab zoo tshaj plaws. Ob qho txuj lom tuber thiab tshuaj ntsuab muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum hauv tsev. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam qhov tsw ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, koj tuaj yeem cog lemongrass, marigold thiab txiv qaub pelargonium.
Ua koj tus kheej tswm ciab tshuaj yoov tshaj cum
Citronella tswm ciab tsw tsw zoo rau tib neeg thiab xyuas kom yoov tshaj cum khiav tawm. Koj xav tau cov tswm ciab qub qub (€ 27.00 ntawm Amazon) lossis beeswax, ib lub voos xwmfab ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj, siv cov hub-sab saum toj thiab paj rwb. Cov roj zaub nrog cov ntxhiab ntawm citronella, lavender lossis sage kom ntseeg tau tias cov nyhuv ntxim nyiam.
Production:
- Tau peb ntu roj txiv maj phaub thiab ib feem siv quav ciab hauv lub lauj kaub
- Ntxiv mus txog kaum tee roj yam tseem ceeb rau 100 grams ntawm tswm ciab sib tov
- ua tib zoo ncuav rau hauv lub khob
- Insert tswm ciab rau hauv qab ntawm iav
- Kho cov wicks nrog tus pas txhuam hniav tso hla iav
Mücken vertreiben, natürlich und ohne Chemie? Tipp: DIY Anti-Mücken-Kerze - kein Mückenstich mehr!
Tshuaj tsw qab tsw qab
Cov roj tseem ceeb kis tau zoo rau hauv huab cua thaum lawv evaporated. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm kev tso lub lauj kaub rau ntawm qhov cub uas koj sau nrog dej thiab ob peb tee ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb. Rau ib chav tsev nees nkaum square meter, txog plaub tee ntawm tshuaj yej tsob ntoo, mint los yog eucalyptus roj txaus. Cov roj tsw qab yog cov tshuaj yooj yim dua thiab tuaj yeem tso rau hauv chav pw thiab cov menyuam yaus chav.
Tshuaj yoov tshaj cum nrog tshuaj hauv tsev
Muab cov tais nrog cov ntxhiab tsw txawv nyob ib ncig ntawm chav tsev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj tau rov ua dua tshiab tsis tu ncua. Lawv ua raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom txog thaum cov ntxhiab tsw tau ploj mus. Ib lub thawv ntawm kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo cider vinegar, nplooj nplooj los yog cov roj neem thiab txiv qaub essence tuaj yeem tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum nkag hauv chav pw.
Tshuaj yoov tshaj cum: hauv vaj
Lub caij ntuj sov tsis yog ua rau hmo sov xwb tab sis feem ntau yoov tshaj cum. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj yoov tshaj cum tom hauv lub vaj, ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab terrace, ob peb txoj cai ntawm kev coj ua tau ua pov thawj tias yuav pab tau:
- da dej tom qab kev tawm dag zog
- tsis txhob siv cov scented da dej gels
- hnav khaub ncaws ntev hauv cov xim zoo nkauj
Excursus
Mus yoov tshaj cum hauv lwm haiv neeg
Indians tsis tsuas yog siv lawv cov npau suav catchers ua los ntawm twigs, cog fibers thiab nyom kom tsis txhob muaj zog tsis zoo. Lawv kuj ua lub hom phiaj siv tau: thaum hmo ntuj lawv ua haujlwm tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum. Ua li no, cov neeg Indian tso npau suav catchers tshaj lawv cov me nyuam lub ntsej muag. Cov Native Americans 'sage fires yog ob qho tib si mystical thiab ua haujlwm, vim cov pa luam yeeb ua rau yoov tshaj cum. Nws paub zoo tias kab tsis nyiam haus luam yeeb thiab ntau tus neeg Asmeskas Qab Teb tseem muaj luam yeeb hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj.
Txhob mus nrog cov nroj tsuag
Mosquitoes can't stand the aromas of txiv lws suav
Zoo li ntau kab, yoov tshaj cum pom cov aromas ntawm ntau yam nroj tsuag repulsive. Cov tshuaj tsw qab ntxiag los ntawm thaj av Mediterranean, cov txuj lom nroj tsuag thiab zaub uas muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw zoo ua raws li ntuj tsim. Txhawm rau tsim kom muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum, koj tuaj yeem haus luam yeeb sage, cedarwood lossis eucalyptus nplooj hauv lub tais hluav taws.
Nroj tsuag tawm tsam yoov tshaj cum:
- Zaub: Txiv lws suav
- Herbs: Lavender, Mint
- Spice nroj tsuag: Anise
Tshuaj tsw qab heev
Cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj cov roj tseem ceeb feem ntau tsis muaj zog txaus sab nraud. Txhawm rau ua kom cov nyhuv scaring, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj hauv tsev. Sprinkle av kas fes rau ntawm qhov chaw fireproof thiab teeb cov hmoov qhuav.
Tip
Cov tswm ciab tswm ciab rau sab nraud tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim hauv qhov cub. Muab cov txiv maj phaub roj, cov tswm ciab thiab cov roj tseem ceeb rau hauv lub thawv uas siv tau thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov cub ntawm 60 txog 70 degrees kom txog thaum cov khoom xyaw tau yaj. Tom qab ntawd muab lub wick thiab cia nws tawv.
Electric tshuaj tua kab
Cov yoov tshaj cum rau lub qhov (socket) yog tsim los tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum nyob hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Tab sis raws li qhov teeb meem 7/2019 ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam magazine Öko-Test, tsis muaj cuaj cov khoom siv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw tau pom zoo. Cov qauv feem ntau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig lossis muaj lus nug los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev tiv thaiv hom.
Cov tshuaj yoov tshaj cum hluav taws xob tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov tshuaj hauv tsev yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo dua.
| Nws ua haujlwm li cas | Efficacy | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|
| UV lub teeb | Fluorescent raj tau hais kom nyiam cov kab uas tuag los ntawm hluav taws xob poob | tsis zoo rau yoov tshaj cum | ua phem rau txhua yam kab sab nraum zoov |
| Ultrasound | lub suab nrov nrov yog tsim los qhia cov poj niam ntawm cov txiv neej txaus siab ua khub | tsis zoo rau yoov tshaj cum | Devices tsis raug kuaj lossis pom zoo |
| Electric vaporizer | Ntseeg tso tawm ntawm biocides | tsis txwv tsis pub tawm tsam txhua yam kab | Phem rau kev noj qab haus huv yog siv tas li |
Cia cov yoov tshaj cum
yoov tshaj cum raug khi rau hauv dej vim cov pojniam nyiam tso lawv cov qe rau hauv cov pas dej, cov kav dej los sis cov pas dej. Txawm tias qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov dej hauv tsob ntoo hollows yog txaus rau qe nteg. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm yoov tshaj cum, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm tag nrho cov dej hauv lub vaj los yog xyuas kom cov dej ntws tsis tu ncua.
Ideal egg-laying place:
- dej noog da dej
- paj dej puv npo
- paj lauj kaub tais diav nrog dej seem
- Paddles nrog lub pas dej
Tip
Ib yam tshuaj tua kab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov txiv maj phaub roj thiab hmoov cinnamon, lemongrass lossis cloves. Ua ntej siv rau ntawm thaj chaw loj, sim rau thaj tsam me ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom pom tias koj puas ua xua rau cov roj yam tseem ceeb.
Tau dej nag
Sawv dej yog qhov zoo rau yoov tshaj cum nteg qe
Muaj cov ntsiav tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov dej hauv cov nag los nag. Lawv muaj cov kab mob Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis, uas ua rau Bt co toxins thiab ua raws li cov tshuaj tua kab. Cov co toxins yog tshuaj lom rau hom ntawm genus Culex, uas suav nrog yoov tshaj cum. Txij li thaum lawv tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg, nroj tsuag thiab vertebrates, cov dej los ntawm cov nag tuaj yeem siv rau hauv lub vaj.
Disadvantages:
- Cov kab mob kuj cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob uas tsis yog tom chironomids
- Dragonfly larvae yuav tsum hloov mus rau lwm yam zaub mov
- Amphibian larvae yog nce preyed los ntawm dragonfly larvae
Siv dej ntxuav tais diav
Cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav biodegradable yog tsim los siv tshuaj hauv tsev los tua yoov tshaj cum hauv lub vaj. Ob peb lub tsho hauv cov nag los yog txaus los txo qhov nro ntawm cov dej. Cov yoov tshaj cum ntawm txoj kev mus rau hauv av dab dej thaum lawv tsoo cov dej thiab poob dej.
Electronic Music
Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Mahidol University hauv Thaib teb tau pom tias cov poj niam yoov tshaj cum ua rau muaj kev txaus siab rau ntshav thiab txo qis kev txaus siab ua phooj ywg thaum mloog suab paj nruag hluav taws xob. Lawv xav tias Johnston lub cev raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev vibrations. Lub cev no tseem ceeb heev rau kev sib yuav thiab tso cai rau kev tswj kom zoo ntawm kev ya.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau yoov tshaj cum?
Koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej cov tshuaj yoov tshaj cum
Cov kab txaij taw qhia lawv tus kheej feem ntau siv lawv qhov hnov tsw. Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev nkag siab no kom yoov tshaj cum tawm ntawm lub vaj thiab hauv tsev. Ntau cov tshuaj tsw qab uas tso cov ntxhiab tsw qab pab tawm tsam yoov tshaj cum. Cov no suav nrog cov roj yam tseem ceeb uas muaj vaporized hauv cov roj tsw qab, nrog rau cov hmoov kas fes thiab tshuaj ntsuab ntawm windowsill.
yoov tshaj cum nyiam dab tsi?
yoov tshaj cum tsis nyiam rau lub teeb. Lawv nquag ua haujlwm ntawm ntau lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Cov yoov tshaj cum taw qhia lawv tus kheej siv lawv qhov hnov tsw. Lawv feem ntau nyiam los ntawm tib neeg lub cev tsw thiab exhaled carbon dioxide. Cov kab tuaj yeem ntes tau cov tshuaj no ntau tshaj li ob peb mais thiab tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm qhov qhib qhov rais thiab qhov rooj txawm tias thaum lub teeb raug kaw. Lawv nyiam ua suab nrov nyob ib ncig ntawm lub taub hau vim tias cov pa roj carbon dioxide siab tshwj xeeb ntawm no.
yoov tshaj cum zoo li cas:
- Scent ntawm butyric, lactic acid thiab ammonia ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- tawm hws ntau thaum lub cev tawm dag zog
- lub cev kub nce ntxiv
Puas yoov tshaj cum pab tau?
Cov kab stinging ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom noj. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv proteins thiab yog li ntawd yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov web ntawm noog thiab amphibians. Cov puav haiv neeg noj txog 30 feem pua ntawm lawv lub cev hnyav txhua hmo. Pipistrelle bat tuaj yeem noj ntawm 600 thiab 700 yoov tshaj cum ib hmos. Qhov ntawd sib xws rau 140,000 yoov tshaj cum nyob rau hauv xya lub hlis. Ntau tus tsiaj yuav tshaib plab yam tsis muaj yoov tshaj cum.
Yuav ua li cas yoov tshaj cum nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees?
Muaj ib ncig ntawm 50 hom yoov tshaj cum hauv Central Europe. Feem ntau ntawm cov hom no tsis muaj teeb meem thiab tsis tsom rau tib neeg cov ntshav. Cov yoov tshaj cum thiab cov yoov tshaj cum hauv tsev yog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas ua rau tib neeg tsis txaus siab. Tsib hom qhia los ntawm lwm lub teb chaws yog suav tias yog invasive. Cov no suav nrog cov yoov tshaj cum Asian thiab Japanese yoov tshaj cum.
Cov txuj lom hauv zaub mov puas tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum?
Nws tau hais tias yuav ua rau cov ntshav tsis zoo rau yoov tshaj cum yog tias koj tau noj qej los yog cov txuj lom kub los yog noj cov tshuaj vitamin. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshawb fawb pom tias kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam rau yoov tshaj cum tom. Cov neeg koom nrog sim uas noj qej tau stung ntau npaum li lwm tus neeg.
