Koj tuaj yeem yuav av tshwj xeeb rau cacti hauv khw. Tab sis nyob rau hauv ntau zaus qhov no hloov mus rau unsuitable vim hais tias txhua hom succulent muaj nws tus kheej xav tau kev pab. Yuav kom ua ncaj ncees rau cov no, nws tsim nyog los tsim kev sib koom ua ke ntawm koj tus kheej.
Koj tuaj yeem sib tov cactus av koj tus kheej li cas?
Sib tov cactus av koj tus kheej, siv potting thiab loj hlob av, compost, quartz xuab zeb, txiv maj phaub fiber, loam los yog av nplaum. Nyob ntawm seb hom cactus, kho qhov sib xyaw nrog cov khoom xyaw ntxiv xws li perlite, pumice, nthuav av nplaum lossis lava gravel.
Claims
Cov nroj tsuag kab txawv, nrog rau lawv cov thickened thiab water-storing cov nroj tsuag, tau yoog mus rau lub neej nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas yog, tsawg kawg yog ib ntus, yam ntxwv los ntawm loj heev lub sij hawm qhuav. Cacti khaws cov as-ham thiab dej hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm nplooj lossis stems. Cov hauv paus hniav uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv av siv yam muaj rau lawv nyob rau hauv feem ntau barren av.
Substrate texture
Cacti, uas yog Ameslikas nyob rau thaj tsam kub thiab qhuav ntawm lub ntiaj teb, vam meej ntawm cov ntxhia hauv substrate. Cov qauv no suav nrog qee hom ntawm Ariocarpus thiab Selenicereus tsev neeg, qee qhov loj hlob epiphytically. Lawv yog cov neeg tshaib plab thiab tsis xav tau humus. Succulents los ntawm tropical rainforests, lowlands thiab temperate latitudes, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj ntau dua as-ham thiab dej. Echinops, Pilosocereus thiab Chamaecereus muaj nuj nqis rau cov ntxhia hauv cov ntsiab lus tsawg thiab ntau cov as-ham.
- xoob thiab ruaj khov qauv ua kom huab cua ncig thiab dej permeability
- Dej-storing additives tiv thaiv kom qhuav tawm
- muab cov ntxhia thiab cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau hom
Make the mix
Siv av thoob ntiaj teb uas koj tuaj yeem hloov kho raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov kws tshaj lij raws li xav tau. Potting av thiab cov av loj hlob yog cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas paub tab uas tau khaws cia rau peb mus rau plaub xyoos. Koj kuj xav tau quartz xuab zeb, txiv maj phaub fibers thiab coarse av nplaum los yog av nplaum. Pumice, perlite thiab vermiculite, nthuav av nplaum lossis lava gravel yog qhov tsim nyog lwm txoj hauv kev los yog tshuaj ntxiv rau kev ua kom muaj peev xwm cia dej.
Tip
Qhia koj tus kheej txog qhov chaw nyob ntawm koj lub cacti. Qhov ziab nws yog, qhov ntau dua ntawm cov khoom ntxhia hauv cov substrate.
Mineral substrate
Sib tov peb feem ntawm av los yog crumbled av nplaum los yog av nplaum nrog ob feem ntawm perlite (€ 20.00 ntawm Amazon), nthuav av nplaum thiab lava gravel. Ua kom muaj kev sib xyaw nrog ib feem ntawm vermiculite.
Humus substrate
Lub hauv paus yog ob feem ntawm potting av, uas koj loosen nrog ib feem ntawm quartz xuab zeb. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib nrab ib feem ntawm perlite thiab pumice.