Ntau yam qub txiv duaj, piv txwv li. B. Amsden, yog insensitive rau tej yam kab mob fungal. Lwm tus, ntawm qhov tod tes, tau ua kom zoo dua los ntawm kev tsom mus rau kev yug me nyuam kom zoo li qhov uas lawv cov kab mob tau nce ntxiv. Cov neeg nyiam cog ntoo yuav tsis tuaj yeem zam qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag, suav nrog tshuaj lom neeg.
Cov kab mob fungal twg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov ntoo txiv duaj thiab kuv tuaj yeem kho lawv li cas?
Cov kab mob fungal ntawm cov txiv duaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob curl, monilia txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot, twig monilia, txiv hmab txiv ntoo canker, kab mob tua phom, txiv duaj hmoov mildew los yog txiv duaj scab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, siv cov tshuaj fungicides, tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab xyuas kom muaj qhov chaw tiv thaiv yam tsis muaj dej nkag.
kab mob fungal
Cov kab mob curl tshwj xeeb feem ntau cuam tshuam rau txiv duaj, tab sis nws tsis yog tib qho uas ua rau cov ntoo ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Ntau cov kab mob fungal tau tshwj xeeb hauv pome thiab pob zeb txiv hmab txiv ntoo nroj tsuag thiab yog li tawm tsam tsis tsuas yog txiv apples, pears, cherries thiab plums tab sis kuj txiv duaj, nectarines thiab apricots.
Cov kab mob fungal ntawm ib nrais muag
- Frizz disease
- Monilia txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot
- Branch Monilia / Lace Drought
- Fruit tree cancer
- Shotgun disease
- Peach mildew
- Peach scab
Fruit tree cancer
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo mob qog noj ntshav yog ib yam kab mob fungal uas, txawm tias muaj tib lub npe, tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam rau tib neeg mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kab mob fungal nkag mus los ntawm qhov txhab, e.g. B. raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg pruning: tom qab lawg los yog Frost, ntawm txiav, thiab lwm yam, tab sis kuj yog vim muaj ntau nplooj caws pliav uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Waterlogging, qib dej hauv av siab, thiab nitrogen ntau dhau hauv cov av (piv txwv li tshwm sim los ntawm ib sab fertilization nrog manure los yog manure) txhawb cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog cog txiv duaj hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog, vim tias qhov chaw txias thiab cov av noo thiab hnyav txhawb nqa lawv qhov tshwm sim.
Tshuaj ntsuab tsob ntoo mob cancer
Cov chaw mob qog noj ntshav uas twb muaj lawm yuav tsum tau txiav tawm mus rau hauv cov ntoo noj qab haus huv thiab kho nrog cov khoom tu qhov txhab (€ 17.00 ntawm Amazon). Cov khoom kho mob tsim nyog suav nrog La Balsam, Spisin lossis Bayleton.
Shotgun disease
Qhov ua rau tus kab mob tua phom yog cov kab mob Stigmina carpophilum. Tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv reddish-xim av me ntsis ntawm nplooj, uas tom qab tuag thiab poob tawm ntawm nplooj ntawv. Cov nplooj zoo li lawv muaj qhov nyob hauv lawv. Cov tawv ntoo kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj necrosis, i.e. H. cov ntaub so ntswg tuag. Ntxiv nrog rau nplooj, tua thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem kis tau. Cov fungus overwinters ntawm nplooj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo mummies, nyob rau hauv ceg mob los yog nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab tsim ntau spores nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv huab cua ntub.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau muab yog tias muaj kab mob phom sij tshwm sim xyoo dhau los. Feem ntau nws yog tsim nyog los kho ob zaug nrog ib tug tsim nyog fungicide, yog li ntawd tus neeg sawv cev yuav tsum tau hloov - txwv tsis pub cov kab mob yuav txhim kho kuj. Thawj zaug txau yog nqa tawm thaum nplooj tawm hauv huab cua ntub, thiab rov ua dua tom qab li 10 mus rau 14 hnub.
Peach scab
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav muaj cov kab mob fungus Venturia carpophila, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj av noo ntau. Qhov no feem ntau cuam tshuam cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis feem ntau kuj tseem hluas tua. Tsaus khawb tshwm tuaj yeem nthuav dav thiab tawg.
Peach Scab Treatment
Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv huab cua ntub mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis / pib lub Tsib Hlis. Cov tshuaj fungicides tshwj xeeb raug siv (raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv), thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tua yuav tsum raug tshem tawm sai li sai tau.
tswv yim: Ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj nag, raws li cov dej noo tsuas yog ntxuav spores rau hauv ib qho chaw ntawm tsob ntoo. Vim li no, nws tsim nyog muab cov ntoo txiv duaj rau hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv (piv txwv li hauv qab ntoo). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntoo yuav tsum tsis txhob nchuav nrog cov nyom sprinkler lossis zoo sib xws.
