Mushrooms nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab hauv hav zoov feem ntau tsis yooj yim pom tias yog nceb noj tau los yog nceb lom, txawm tias los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Qhov tsis yooj yim ntawm no yog qhov tseeb tias ntau cov nceb lom zoo ib yam li cov khoom noj tau.
Koj paub cov nceb lom thiab koj yuav ua li cas nrog lawv?
Cov nceb muaj tshuaj lom xws li yoov agaric, ntsuab tuag cap lossis dab ntxwg nyoog bolete yog qhov nyuaj rau qhov txawv ntawm cov nceb noj tau. Ua ib tus pib, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab tawm cov nceb lom hauv hav zoov vim lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ecosystem.
Cov nceb noj tau feem ntau tsis muaj tshuaj lom tsuas yog thaum siav lossis kib
Ntau cov nceb noj tau muaj hemolysins thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg thaum nyoos thiab decomposed thaum cua sov. Thaum siav, lawv yog ib qho kev kho rau lub palate, tab sis raw, lawv nyuaj rau zam los yog txawm tuag. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kam rau cov nceb qee zaum kuj nyob ntawm tus neeg lub cev yam ntxwv. Txawm tias kev noj ntau dhau ntawm cov nceb lossis cov nceb siav tuaj yeem nyuaj rau ib tus nceb connoisseur, thaum lwm tus tsis muaj teeb meem nrog nws. Qhov kev tsis txaus siab no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov nceb feem ntau tsis ua los ntawm cellulose, tab sis ntawm chitin.
Npau suav thiab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws
Ntawm ntau txhiab hom nceb thoob ntiaj teb, muaj ib feem loj ntawm cov kab mob lom. Tias yog vim li cas tsuas yog cov nceb nceb connoisseurs yuav tsum noj cov nceb sau. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej, nco ntsoov nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov koj tau pom. Cov nceb nto moo tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws no yog cov nceb hauv qab no:
- Green death cap nceb
- White death cap mushroom
- Txoj Kev Txhaum Cai
- Pointy Roughhead
- Orange-faced Roughhead
- Fly Agaric
- Panther Mushroom
- Satansbolt
- Peitäubling
Txoj kev txaus ntshai zoo ib yam
Cov nceb muaj tshuaj lom xws li yoov agaric feem ntau paub rau cov menyuam yaus thiab, zoo li cov kab mob lom hauv hav zoov thiab teb, tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov nceb lom ntau yam, uas zoo li deceptively zoo li cov nceb noj qab, ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua. Cov kab mob gallbladder, piv txwv li, yog ib qho kev phom sij ntawm cov nceb porcini. Lub kaus mom ntsuab tuag tau hais tias yog lub luag haujlwm txog li cuaj caum feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob fungal tshwm sim hauv Central Europe vim nws muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo sib xws rau cov nceb.
Tiv thaiv thiab khaws cov nceb lom
Txawm hais tias cov nceb lom feem ntau ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov nceb tsis muaj kev paub, lawv tseem ua tiav cov haujlwm hauv kev noj qab haus huv. Cov khoom uas muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg, xws li yoov agaric, yog inedible rau cov nceb pickers, tab sis lawv yog ib qho tseem ceeb zaub mov rau ntau yam hav zoov thiab kab thaum lub sij hawm lub caij. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tawm cov tshuaj lom discoveries thaum sau nceb thiab ua. tsis txhob thab lawv.
Tips & Tricks
Raws li tus pib nceb picker, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau ib phau ntawv qhia. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntxiv ntawm kev nce qib ntawm nceb, peb xav kom mus taug kev hauv hav zoov nrog cov kws paub txog nceb hauv cheeb tsam los cob qhia koj tus kheej ob lub qhov muag raws li.