Cog elderberry: qhov chaw, npaj thiab cog sijhawm

Cov txheej txheem:

Cog elderberry: qhov chaw, npaj thiab cog sijhawm
Cog elderberry: qhov chaw, npaj thiab cog sijhawm
Anonim

Yog tias koj xav cog tsob ntoo loj hlob tiav, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib ob peb yam tseem ceeb. Ua raws li peb cov lus qhia nrog cov lus piav qhia ua ntej txhawm rau txhim kho kev loj hlob tseem ceeb rau koj tsob ntoo laus txij thaum pib.

Cog elderberry
Cog elderberry

Yuav ua li cas cog txiv maj phaub ntoo?

Txhawm rau cog qoob loo cog qoob loo, xaiv qhov chaw uas muaj hnub ci rau qee qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo thiab humus, cov av nplua nuj. Nroj tsuag nyob rau lub Peb Hlis / Plaub Hlis lossis Cuaj Hli / Kaum Hli, npaj cov av kom zoo thiab tuav qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 100 centimeters.

Thaum twg yog lub caij cog qoob loo?

Koj tuaj yeem kos ob hnub hauv koj txoj kev npaj cog qoob loo kom loj hlob txiv ntoo. Cov txiv ntoo qus tau txais ib hnub nyob rau lub Peb Hlis / Plaub Hlis tsuas yog yooj yim li lub Cuaj Hli / Kaum Hli.

Qhov chaw twg yog tus txwj laus nyiam?

Cov ntoo ib txwm siv lub zog ntawm kev hloov pauv hloov pauv hloov mus rau ntau yam ntawm qhov chaw. Cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam qhov chaw raws hav zoov lossis hauv cov chaw nkaum. Yog tias koj cog cov ntoo loj hlob hauv koj lub nceeg vaj ntsuab, nws yuav nyiam cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab av:

  • sunny to semi-shady location
  • muab av, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham
  • zoo dej, tshiab thiab moist
  • zoo dua loamy-sandy, nrog me ntsis txiv qaub ntsiab lus

Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau dab tsi thaum loj hlob ntawm noob?

Ib tsob ntoo hlob txiv ntoo tsim cov noob uas pom muaj nyob rau hauv lub pulp ntawm berries. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv ib txwm muab cov kab mob inhibition. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yog cov germinators txias. Cov noob yuav tsum yog li ntawd ua ntej yuav raug pretreatment thiab stratification thiaj li yuav ua rau kom lawv nyob rau hauv lub siab mus germinate.

Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev cia nws simulated lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv cov zaub compartment ntawm lub tub yees nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm 6-8 lub lis piam. Cov noob tau sown rau ntawm ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, sov windowsill raws li cov qauv classic.

Yuav ua li cas cog kom raug?

Cov av zoo dua yog npaj ntawm qhov chaw xaiv, qhov zoo siab dua tsob ntoo hlob yuav nthuav nws cov hauv paus hniav ntawm no. Thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas potted nroj tsuag yog soaked nyob rau hauv dej nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv, lub hom phiaj yog nyob rau optimizing cov av ua ntej cog tiag tiag. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas:

  • txhoov cov av kom huv si, nyom thiab ntxuav cov hauv paus hniav
  • Ua hauj lwm hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas paub tab (€ 12.00 ntawm Amazon) nrog cov horn shavings superficially
  • khawb ib lub qhov cog ob zaug qhov loj ntawm lub hauv paus pob

Tam sim no lauj kaub rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hlob txiv ntoo thiab rub lub pob hauv paus sib nrug me ntsis nrog ob txhais tes. Ntxig rau hauv nruab nrab, ncig cov nroj tsuag nrog substrate thiab tom qab ntawd dej generously.

Yuav ua li cas cog deb yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account?

Txij li tsob ntoo hlob yog tsob ntoo hauv paus cag, qhov deb ntawm 200-300 centimeters yuav tsum tau khaws cia los ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab cov paving. Yog tias koj cog ib tsob ntoo laus hauv pawg, cog qhov deb ntawm 100 centimeters yog qhov zoo tagnrho.

Yuav ua li cas propagate ib tug elderberry Bush?

Loj hlob elderberries yog yooj yim heev nrog cuttings nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov los yog cuttings nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Piv nrog rau kev cog qoob loo, daim ntawv ntawm kev nthuav tawm no yooj yim dua los daws.

Tips & Tricks

Thaum lub caij sau qoob pib thaum lub Yim Hli, cov berries tsis tag nrho cov ripen tib lub sijhawm. Tsuas yog sau cones uas feem ntau sau nrog tag nrho ripe elderberries. Lawv khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis tau siav vim lawv tsis poob lawv cov tshuaj lom txawm tias tom qab ua noj.

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