Lub ntiaj teb multifaceted ntawm elderberry hom yog dab tsi tab sis monotonous. Lub elderberry Sambucus nigra kuj muaj lwm yam zoo nkauj ntau yam los muab. Deer elderberry thiab Canadian elderberry tsis tas yuav nkaum qab nws. Tshawb nrhiav cov qauv zoo nkauj tshaj plaws.
Dab tsi ntawm cov txiv ntoo muaj?
Cov txiv ntoo tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov txiv ntoo dub (Sambucus nigra) nrog ntau yam xws li 'Haschberg', 'Sampo', 'Black Beauty' thiab 'Black Lace', Canadian elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) thiab cov mos lwj elderberry los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) nrog ntau yam xws li 'Sutherland Kub' thiab 'Plumosa Aurea'.
Nyob zoo ntau yam ntawm dub elderberry
Lub genus elderberry muaj 10 hom nrog tus cwj pwm txawv heev. Lub hnub qub undisputed ntawm no yog lub hwj chim dub elderberry, uas yog tseem yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau shrubs nyob rau hauv Central Europe. Creative breeders tau tsim ib co ntau yam tsim nyog pom:
- Lav txiv hmab txiv ntoo lilac txiv hmab txiv ntoo 'Haschberg': ntxiv loj berries ntawm umbels hnyav txog li 1000 grams
- Black elderberry 'Sampo': tshwj xeeb tshaj yog bushy loj hlob thiab ua tau ntau tshaj li cov tsiaj qus ntau yam
- Black elderberry 'Black Beauty': zoo nkauj heev nrog paj liab thiab cov nplooj liab tsaus nti
- Black elderberry 'Black Lace': zoo tagnrho rau cov vaj me me nrog paj dawb thiab nplooj liab tob
Cov txiv ntoo liab-leeg 'Black Tower' yog ntau yam zoo heev. Nrog nws cov silhouette, nplooj zoo nkauj, paj dawb-dawb thiab ua yeeb yam, violet-dub berries, nws nyiam txhua tus neeg saib.
Nkauj Zoo Nkauj - Canadian Elderberry
Ib tug txiv hlob tuaj rau Tebchaws Europe los ntawm North America thiab ua tus qauv rau ob hom zoo nkauj. Seb Canadian elderberry yuav tsum tau muab cais ua ib hom subspecies ntawm dub elderberry los yog ib hom kev ywj pheej yuav raug tso rau botanists. Qhov no tsis hloov qhov zoo nkauj ntawm ob hom nrov tshaj plaws:
- Nkauj hnav ris tsho, paj dawb thiab lub teeb liab liab
- Sambucus canadensis 'Maxima': muaj zog loj hlob ntau yam nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj thiab loj, paj dawb
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav Canadian elderberry hauv khw muag khoom, nws feem ntau muag raws li lub npe daj elderberry.
Deer elderberry - zoo nkauj tsos
Daim ntawv loj hlob ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo dub yog qhov sib txawv los ntawm stag elderberry los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo elderberry nrog ib qho kev zoo nkauj unmistakable. Nws ntau yam tau qhab nia nrog panicle-puab paj thiab ci liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Fern-leaved txiv hmab txiv ntoo laus 'Sutherland kub': tob txiav nplooj nyob rau hauv nplua nuj daj nyob rau hauv liab berries
- Grape elderberry 'Plumosa Aurea': ilv pinnate nplooj nrog lub teeb ntsuab underside, loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv ci liab
Tips & Tricks
Dwarf elderberry tsis pom zoo kom loj hlob hauv vaj. Nrog nws txoj kev loj hlob herbaceous thiab muaj kuab lom heev berries, lub parakeet tsis nthuav tawm ib qho txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo ib yam li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau noj tau ntawm cov txiv ntoo dub uas muaj ntau yam kev noj qab haus huv tau muaj qhov tsis zoo.
