Txij li thaum lub hawthorn nkag hla nws tus kheej txawm tias tsis muaj hom phiaj yug me nyuam, muaj ntau hom hawthorn uas zoo sib xws hauv cov tsos thiab kev loj hlob. Nyob ib ncig ntawm ob puas mus rau peb puas hom yog paub thoob ntiaj teb, ntawm uas nyob ib ncig ntawm nees nkaum loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab tsuas yog peb nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Dab tsi yog hom hawthorn nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees?
Muaj peb hom hawthorn nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees: ib tug tuav hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna), ob tug tuav hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata) thiab loj-khob hawthorn (Crataegus curvisepala). Lawv feem ntau nyuaj rau kev paub qhov txawv, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm nplooj nplooj, tus naj npawb ntawm cov qauv thiab cov noob.
Mystical Hawthorn
Lub hawthorn tau hais thaum ntxov li xyoo pua 1 hauv cov ntawv sau ntawm Dioscorides. Hawthorn nplooj decorate lub Gothic portal ntawm Reims Cathedral thiab lub peev ntawm Naumburg Cathedral. Tswv Yexus lub crown ntawm pos yog hais tias tau woven los ntawm hawthorn, uas muab tsob ntoo German lub npe Christdorn. Hawthorn tau suav hais tias yog txuj ci tseem ceeb hauv Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog thiab nws cov ceg tau muab tso los tiv thaiv cov dab phem.
Cov hom hawthorn pom nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam
Nws yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis kom paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau yam vim tias thaum xub thawj siab ib muag lawv yuav luag zoo tib yam hauv kev loj hlob thiab zoo li. Cov hom no tshwm sim hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees:
- Single-handled hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)
- Ob txhais tes hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata)
- Loj hawthorn (Crataegus curvisepala)
Growth habit
Lub hawthorn hlob zoo li ib tsob ntoo loj heev los yog tsob ntoo me me nrog cov kab sib kis. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tsob ntoo yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog heev heev qab ntxiag scented paj umbels. Lub ci liab, spherical pseudofruits, plaub mus rau yim millimeters loj, tsim los ntawm lawv thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Yog koj saib ze koj yuav pom qhov sib txawv
Cov nplooj ntsuab ntsuab ntawm cov kab mob hawthorn yog oval thiab peb mus rau tsib zaug lobed. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, cov nplooj ntawm ob-kauj hawthorn yog ib txwm peb zaug lobed thiab muaj rounded, toothed seem.
paj ntawm ib tug hawthorn muaj ib tug style, hos paj ntawm ob hom hawthorn muaj ob los yog peb style.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Groove Hawthorn muaj ib lub pob zeb. Ob txhais tes hawthorn, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog ob mus rau peb noob.
Ornamental forms of hawthorn
Asian thiab North American cultivars nrog me ntsis loj thiab densely puv paj pawg yog nrov thiab undemanding ornamental ntoo nyob rau hauv peb lub vaj. Nrog lawv cov yeeb yuj lub caij nplooj zeeg nplooj thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj, cov hom hawthorn no ntxiv cov xim zoo nkauj rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Tsis zoo li lwm cov txiv ntoo uas muaj txiv ntoo xws li firethorn, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis txaus nyiam rau cov noog.
Tips & Tricks
Hawthorn nplooj, paj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib yam tshuaj zoo. Sib xyaw nrog lwm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, hawthorn berries tuaj yeem siv los npaj cov jams thiab jellies.
