Cov neeg nyiam ua vaj ib txwm nug lawv tus kheej: mulch lossis sau? Koj puas yuav tsum tau txiav cov nyom nyom thiab kis mus rau thaj tsam lossis koj puas yuav tsum muab pov tseg rau hauv compost? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog nce leaning ntawm mulching vim nws muaj ntau yam zoo.
nyom mulching ua haujlwm li cas thiab nws muaj txiaj ntsig dab tsi?
Mulching cov nyom txhais tau hais tias tawm hauv cov nyom nyom rau ntawm thaj chaw uas lawv ua cov chiv chiv. Qhov zoo ntawm mulching yog txuag chiv, tiv thaiv Frost thiab ziab tawm thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov kab mob hauv av. Mulching yuav tsum tau ua nyob ib ncig ntawm 20 zaug hauv ib xyoos, qhov zoo tshaj plaws nrog mulching mower lossis robotic lawnmower.
mulching nyom txhais li cas?
Mulching suav nrog kev npog cov nyom nrog ib txheej ntawm cov khoom tsis-decomposed organic. Cov nroj tsuag residues uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev txiav nyom yog siv rau lub hom phiaj no. Lub shredded hniav ntawm nyom nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub mowed cheeb tsam thiab dhau sij hawm poob mus rau sab saum toj txheej ntawm av. Ntawm no lawv tau decomposed los ntawm microorganisms, beetles thiab earthworms, tsim humus.
Tip
Nrog lub tshuab mulching koj tuaj yeem ua tiav ob kauj ruam hauv ib qho haujlwm xwb. Cov cuab yeej tsoo cov hniav ntawm cov nyom thiab muab faib rau thaj tsam.
Yuav ua li cas mulch kom zoo
Mulching cov nyom kom zoo yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog npaj kom tsim nyog tab sis kuj yog ib txwm. Yog tias koj coj mus rau hauv tus lej ntawm kev ntsuas hauv ib lub caij, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov nyom ntsuab ntsuab thoob plaws lub caij cog qoob loo.
Anleitung Rasen mulchen - Vorteile und Nachteile beim Rasenmulchen - Rasen düngen
Kev npaj rau mulching
Tos kom txog thaum cov nyom maj mam sawv ntawm nws hibernation. Cov hniav ntawm cov nyom yuav tsum yog xya mus rau yim centimeters ntev los ntawm lub sijhawm koj txiav nws thawj zaug. Yog tias koj siv qhov ntsuas no ntxov dhau, koj yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov nyom. Cov stalks tuaj yeem yooj yim puas thiab tsis loj hlob rov qab zoo.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tos ntev dhau ua ntej txiav txiav thawj zaug, vim tias tom qab ntawd lub tshuab txiav nyom yuav tsis tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm cov nyom, txawm tias qhov siab tshaj plaws txiav qhov siab. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau thawj mowing yog thaum lub Peb Hlis thiab Plaub Hlis. Cov txiaj ntsig tau muab pov tseg kom cov nyom tau txais lub teeb txaus.
Txiv thiab fertilizing
Yog li ntawd cov nyom mown hlob sai, koj tuaj yeem ua rau nws ntshai. Qhov no tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov nyom kom cov turf zoo dua ventilated. Sprinkle qee cov chiv rau ntawm cov nyom kom npog cov kev xav tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshiab sprouting. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem muab cov nyom ntxiv cov txiv qaub yog tias tus nqi pH tsis nyob hauv qhov kev pom zoo lawm.
Txaus txhua ob txog peb xyoos:
- 200 grams ntawm cov av xuab zeb
- 400 grams ntawm loamy av
- 150 grams ntawm acidic av
Txiav qhov siab
Thaum cov nyom nyom tau mus txog qhov ntev ntawm rau txog rau yim centimeters, koj tuaj yeem tsav tsheb hla cov nyom nrog lub mulching mower. Tom qab ntawd kho cov hniav txiav kom cov nroj tsuag raug txo los ntawm ib feem peb ntawm lawv qhov siab. Yog tias koj cov nyom siab rau 6 centimeters, koj yuav tsum luv luv mus rau peb mus rau plaub centimeters.
Tip
Tsis txhob txiav nyom luv dua peb centimeters.
Pov
Txawm tias cov nyom nyom yuav tsum tau ywg dej txhua lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nyom sprinkler tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhib ib zaug ib lub lim tiam kom cov mulch txheej tsis ntub heev. Yog tias tsis muaj nag los ntev thiab cov av maj mam qhuav, koj yuav tsum tau dej cov nyom ob mus rau peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam, nyob ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov cua sov. Txhawm rau kom cov av tau zoo moistened, koj yuav tsum khiav cov nyom sprinkler tsawg kawg ib nrab teev.
Mulching tom qab xyoo
Tom qab thawj mulch mowing ntawm lub xyoo, cov nyom yuav tsum tau loj hlob rov qab mus rau ib tug tej yam qhov siab ua ntej lub tom ntej no kev ntsuas yog nqa tawm. Qhov chaw ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Lub hnub ci ntau dua rau ntawm cov nyom, qhov qis dua ntawm cov nyom tuaj yeem ua ntej txiav dua. Raws li txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo, qhov pom qhov siab ntawm rau centimeters siv rau thaj chaw raug tshav ntuj. Ntawm cov nyom nyom, cov hniav ntawm cov nyom yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm yim centimeters siab.
Mulch or mow lawn?
Ib txhia hobby gardeners cog lus los ntawm mulching. Lwm cov neeg nyiam ua raws li cov nyom nyom thiab tej zaum yuav tsis sim mulching. Tsis muaj cov lus teb dav dav txog txoj kev twg yog qhov tsim nyog dua. Lo lus nug ntawm yog los yog tsis yog nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw thiab qhov xwm ntawm cov av. Cov nyom nws tus kheej kuj txiav txim siab seb mulching lossis mowing zoo dua.
Thaum mulching tau ua pov thawj tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyom, kev txiav nyom nrog cov nyom nyom yog nce ntxiv nrog ntau qhov tsis zoo. Thaum mowing cov nyom, cov clippings yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug sau pob tawb thiab composted. Qhov no deprives thaj tsam ntawm cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv tom qab siv cov chiv kim. Yog tias koj forego tsis tu ncua fertilization, cov nyom yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tsim tau zoo. Cov turf ua gappy thiab tsis xav tau moss thiab cov nroj tsuag kis thoob plaws cheeb tsam.
Cov no yog qhov zoo ntawm mowing:
- Lub sij hawm siv nyiaj: ncua sij hawm mowing ntev dua thaum tsis mulching
- Appearance: Lawn zoo huv si thiab tu zoo
- Suitability: hnyav thiab xuab zeb av tsuas yog mow, tsis txhob mulch
- Natural fertilizer: Lawn clippings can be composted
Cov khoom twg yog qhov tsim nyog rau mulching?
Rau cov nyom, nyom clippings yog zoo tagnrho rau mulching vim lawv cov xwm thiab cov khoom xyaw. Yog tias nplooj tau sau rau ntawm thaj chaw, koj tsis tas yuav tshem lawv. Thaum mowing nrog ib qho khoom siv tsim nyog, cov nroj tsuag raug txiav nrog cov nyom clippings thiab faib rau thaj tsam. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no txhim kho cov khoom noj sib npaug hauv cov av. Cov nplooj poob thiab cov tawv ntoo nrog rau cov quav cab tsis haum rau mulching nyom.
| Straw | nplooj qhuav | Bark, ceg thiab twigs | lawv txiav | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Structure | txhob | porous | qhia, khov | zoo |
| Degree ntawm decomposition | medium | siab | low | siab |
| Nutrients | Carbon | Carbon | Carbon | Nitrogen |
Tip
Ceev faj thaum khaws cov nplooj ntawm txoj kev. Cov nplooj tuaj yeem muaj cov hlau hnyav hnyav uas tsim hauv koj cov nyom.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mulch?
Cov nyom yog mulched thawj zaug thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov hniav ntawm cov nyom tau mus txog ib qho ntev kom koj tsis txhob ua rau cov nroj tsuag puas tsuaj thiab tuaj yeem sprout lawv dua. Huab cua kuj tseem ceeb. Xaiv ib hnub qhuav tab sis qhuav los ua haujlwm ntawm cov nyom. Qhov no txuag cov nroj tsuag kev ntxhov siab los ntawm tshav kub.
Vim li cas cov nyom ntub tsis mulched:
- Thaum los nag, cov clippings ua ke
- Putrefactive txheej txheem tuaj yeem tshwm sim
- Lawn tau liab qab chaw
- Reseeding yuav tsum tau
Koj yuav tsum tau mulch ntau npaum li cas?
Tom qab thawj mulch mowing, yuav tsum tau ntsuas xyuas tsis tu ncua. Yog tias koj mow thiab mulch thaj chaw ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ntau qhov clippings yuav nyob twj ywm rau ntawm thaj chaw. Clumps ntawm cov nyom tuaj yeem tsim sai, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv qee qhov chaw. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los mulch cov nyom yam tsawg kawg 21 zaug nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm ib xyoo. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntsuas saib xyuas yog xya mus rau yim hnub.
Lawn yog mulched yuav luag txhua lub lim tiam thaum lub caij loj hlob tseem ceeb
Yog tias koj tuaj yeem saib cov nyom loj hlob, koj yuav tsum mow mulch ob zaug ib lim tiam.
Background
Mulching txuag lub sijhawm
Nrog cov nyom nyom nyom, cov neeg ua teb tau ua kom deb li deb tau ua nrog 17 mowing zaug ib xyoos. Txawm hais tias ntxiv mulching yuav xav kom koj ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam ntau zaus, nws yuav txuag koj lub sijhawm. Mulching tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv 80 feem pua ntawm tib lub sijhawm, vim tias thaum mowing koj poob sijhawm ntau los ntawm kev tsis tu ncua ntawm cov nyom catcher. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of Natural Resources thiab Life Sciences hauv Vienna tau tshawb pom qhov no hauv kev tshawb fawb mus ntev.
Vim li cas thiaj ua siab ntev mulch the lawn?
Txawm hais tias mulching yog qhov zoo los yog phem feem ntau muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau qhov tsis zoo ntawm mulching tam sim no tau kov yeej. Thaum koj mulch ib cheeb tsam tsis tu ncua thiab kom zoo, koj pab koj cov nyom tswj kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb. Nws zoo nkaus li muaj zog thiab ci ntsa iab hauv cov xim ntsuab ntsuab dua li cov nyom uas tsis muaj mulched. Mulching pab tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag thiab moss vim cov turf tsim ntau ntom.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| kaw nutrient cycle | kev loj hlob sai dua vim muaj cov khoom noj muaj zog ntxiv |
| Cov nqi chiv raug cawm dim | ntau zaus mowing tsim nyog |
| Kev tiv thaiv hauv av Frost thiab ziab tawm hauv huab cua kub | Lawn yuav tsum qhuav |
| Cov kab mob hauv av muaj zog dua | Mulching mowers kim dua li nyom mowers |
| tsis muaj hom hloov pauv |
Cov khoom siv twg tsim nyog rau mulching?
Muaj ntau yam khoom siv uas haum rau mulching. Robotic lawnmower tau ua pov thawj tias tsis muaj kev sib tw vim nws ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem siv yam tsis muaj kev txwv rau txhua qhov chaw, ntau tus neeg nyiam ua vaj tsev yuav tsum mus rau lwm yam khoom siv.
Mulching nrog lub tog raj kheej mower
Ib lub tog raj kheej mower ua haujlwm nrog cov hniav spindles uas plaub mus rau rau cov hniav yog teem rau kab rov tav thiab nkhaus. Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm ntawm tes thiab ua haujlwm tsis muaj hluav taws xob lossis roj av. Thaum koj teem lub tog raj kheej mower nyob rau hauv cov lus tsa suab, lub tog raj kheej rotates thiab pushes yav dhau los ib tug tsau counter hniav. Yog hais tias ib tug hniav ntawm nyom tau ntes tau ntawm cov hniav, nws yog sib cais. Cov cuab yeej tsis muaj pob tawb, yog li cov nyom txiav tam sim ntawd xaus rau ntawm cov nyom.
Qhov no yog qhov teeb tsa lub tog raj kheej mower sib nrug:
- tso cai txiav tob dua
- txiav precisely
- tiv thaiv cov nyom
Mulching mower
Nrog cov cuab yeej no, cov nyom clippings tsis tau sau rau hauv lub pob tawb. Mulching mowers muaj ob chav txiav. Lawv mow cov hniav ntawm nyom thiab ces shred lawv siv tshwj xeeb zoo li cov hniav. Qee cov qauv muaj mulching hniav nrog ntau cov npoo uas tau teem rau ntau theem. Cov huab cua ntws yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug mulching tswb thiab swirls cov txiav hniav ntawm nyom. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov nroj tsuag raug txiav ntau zaus thiab pom zoo txiav. Qhov zoo residue yog muab tso rau hauv turf thaum mowing.
Ib mulching mower ua rau mulching yooj yim dua
Mulching cov khoom siv rau cov nyom mowers
Nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho ntau yam nyom nyom nrog cov khoom siv mulching. Cov khoom siv feem ntau suav nrog tshwj xeeb mulching hniav uas sib pauv rau cov hniav tsis tu ncua hauv lub tshuab txiav nyom. Qee cov khoom siv kuj suav nrog lub thawv yas. Tom qab cov hniav tshwj xeeb tau teeb tsa lawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nyom mower nrog lossis tsis muaj nyom catcher.
Yuav kom mulch cov nyom ncaj qha thaum lub sij hawm mowing, cov nyom catcher raug tso tseg. Koj nyob twj ywm thiab tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab txiav nyom hauv nws qhov kev ua haujlwm qub nrog lub pob tawb sau. Ntawm no ib yam nkaus, cov mulching hniav ua pov thawj kom muaj txiaj ntsig vim tias qhov ntim ntawm cov nyom tau txo qis vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov shredding.
Robot lawnmower
Cov pab me me ua pov thawj tias yog cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txiav thiab mulching tib lub sijhawm. Lub sijhawm mowing tuaj yeem teem manually nyob ntawm tus qauv. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov mowing units yuav tsum tsis txhob loj heev, raws li cov neeg hlau lawnmower sai sai mus txog nws cov kev txwv yog hais tias cov nyom siab dhau heev lawm. Cov hniav tsuas yog txiav tawm cov lus qhia ntawm cov nyom nyom kom lawv poob rau hauv av thiab tsim ib txheej zoo tagnrho ntawm mulch. Qhov me me ntawm cuttings kom sai sai decomposition.
Zoo kom paub:
- Robot lawnmowers yuav tsum tau ntxuav ib zaug ib lim piam
- qee tus qauv cia li nres thaum nws los nag
- Precise txiav tiv thaiv cov lus qhia daj
Ntuj nug nug tau
Thaum twg kuv yuav tau mulch kuv cov nyom tshiab?
Thaum koj yuav tsum mulch koj cov nyom tshiab tshiab thawj zaug yog nyob ntawm ntau yam xws li lub sijhawm sowing, teeb pom kev zoo thiab hom nyom. Qhov siab stalk yog ib qho kev qhia zoo uas koj tuaj yeem siv tau raws li kev qhia. Kev ua si thiab ua si turf yog mulched thawj zaug los ntawm qhov siab ntawm 70 mus rau 80 millimeters. Ornamental nyom tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau qhov siab ntawm 80 mus rau 85 millimeters. Thaum tsim cov nyom tshiab, cov nyom yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 90 thiab 100 millimeters siab.
Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum tau dej kuv cov nyom tom qab mulching?
Koj yuav tsum tau dej koj cov nyom ntawm qhov tseeb thaum lub wilting taw tes rau hauv. Koj tuaj yeem paub lub sijhawm no los ntawm cov nplooj ntawm cov nyom maj mam curling thiab fading.
Puas muaj tseeb tias mulching suffocates cov nyom?
Qhov kev ntxub ntxaug tam sim no tau lees paub. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov kab mob hauv av yog 40 feem pua ntau dua nyob rau hauv ib txheej ntawm mulch. Mulching yog li ntawd ua rau kom muaj peev xwm ua pa hauv txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov av.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem mulch kuv cov nyom txawm tias muaj cov nroj tsuag?
Mulching pab tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag vim cov txheej txheem zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv organic ros cov noob ntawm lub teeb rau germination. Mulching tsuas yog ua haujlwm tawm tsam cov kab mob yog tias ua tau raug. Kev xa khoom ntau dhau ntawm nitrogen thiab dej txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm fungal.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem mulch cov nyom yam tsis muaj khoom tshwj xeeb?
Thaum koj txiav cov nyom nrog lub tshuab txiav nyom ib txwm thiab sau cov clippings, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob kis ncaj qha rau thaj chaw. Feem ntau cov nyom clippings yog ntxhib heev thiab twb clumped ua ke. Cia cov khoom rot ntawm lub compost.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau fertilize cov nyom tom qab mulching?
Cov nyom feem ntau tsis tas yuav fertilization ntxiv vim hais tias cov nyom clippings decomposed thiab cov as-ham mus txog av. Txawm li cas los xij, cov chiv tshiab tsis ua mob rau cov nyom.
