Nkauj tshiab puas muaj kev phom sij los tsis muaj dab tsi vim cov av tsis zoo rau cov ntaub pua plag ntsuab? Tom qab ntawd tsim cov nyom qhuav. Nyeem ntawm no yuav ua li cas cog thiab saib xyuas cov yeeb yuj sib tov ntawm tshuaj ntsuab thiab perennials.
Kuv yuav tsim cov nyom qhuav thiab tu kom zoo li cas?
Txhawm rau tsim thiab tswj cov nyom qhuav, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub hnub tag nrho rau qhov chaw tshav ntuj nrog cov xuab zeb, zoo-drained av. Siv cov nyom hauv cheeb tsam, tshuaj ntsuab thiab perennials thiab zam cov chiv. Tsuas yog dej thaum lub caij ntuj sov droughts thiab mow ib mus rau rau lub sij hawm ib lub caij nyob ntawm qhov loj hlob qhov siab.
Qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm qhov nrawm
Yog tias muaj ntshiv, cov xuab zeb hauv lub vaj, thaj chaw zoo tagnrho rau kev tsim cov nyom qhuav. Tsis tsuas yog koj tsim kom zoo nkauj tsos, tab sis koj kuj tsim ib qho tseem ceeb me me biotope. Txhawm rau kom cov nyom nyom kom loj hlob zoo thiab vam meej, qhov chaw yuav tsum zoo li no:
- Tshav ntuj rau tshav ntuj
- Sandy, zoo-drained av
- Nrog me ntsis humus thiab cov ntsiab lus tsawg tsawg
South-facing slopes lossis pronounced limestone av muab cov nyom qhuav zoo heev loj hlob tej yam kev mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyom nyom yog qhov tsim nyog rau thaj chaw nrog cov av xuab zeb.
Soil npaj thiab siv - yuav ua li cas kom raug
Qhov chaw nyob zoo tagnrho rau cov nyom qhuav tsis muaj nyob, koj tuaj yeem pab me ntsis los ntawm kev npaj av. Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:
- Dig qhov chaw npaj nyom 40-50 cm tob
- Tau lub qhov me me nrog 35-34 centimeter siab txheej ntawm gravel thiab chippings
- Tau 5-10 centimeter nyias txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov av saum toj kawg nkaus
- Ua hauj lwm lub substrate kom txog thaum nws finely crumbly ua ntej sowing thiab smooth nws tawm nrog ib tug rake
Txhais tau cov noob uas nyiam sib tov sib xyaw nrog cov sib kis lossis tes sib kis (€ 23.00 ntawm Amazon) thiab ua haujlwm nws maj mam mus rau hauv lub substrate nrog cov rake. Thaum kawg, dej lub noob nrog cov nyom sprinkler thiab lub dav hlau dej zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov nroj tsuag no vam meej hauv cov nyom qhuav
Yog li cov nyom nyom tuaj yeem tsim nws tus kheej ntau xyoo, peb pom zoo kom tseb cov nyom hauv cheeb tsam, tshuaj ntsuab thiab txhua xyoo. Cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no nthuav tawm qee cov neeg sib tw rau cov nyom qhuav:
- Grasses: sweet grass, quaking grass, clump red fescue, golden oats, meadow foxtail
- Tshuaj ntsuab: yarrow, meadow bellflower, sage, ribwort plantain, ntxhib dandelion
- Perennials: snow heather, roob xuab zeb tswb, heather carnation
Yuav ua li cas tu cov nyom nyom nrog kev txawj ntse
Cov nyom qhuav sown txiav txim siab seb qhov kev saib xyuas tseem ceeb npaum li cas. Yog tias koj xaiv qhov sib xyaw qis ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov nyom rau cov alkaline substrate, kev saib xyuas yuav txawv dua li cov nyom nyom rau alkaline av nrog qhov siab ntawm 60 mus rau 100 centimeters. Cov chaw hauv qab no siv rau kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov nyom qhuav:
- Tsis txhob fertilize nyom nyom
- Tsuas dej ib zaug ib lim piam thaum lub caij ntuj sov droughts
- Thaum los nag dua, tso dej tseg
Cov nyom qhuav qhuav yog mowed ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib lub caij, thaum Lub Xya Hli thiab Cuaj Hli. Yog tias koj tsim ib qho me me, lean nyom, nws yuav raug txiav plaub mus rau rau lub sij hawm ib lub caij. Txij li cov tshuab txiav nyom tsis yog tsim los rau kev txiav nyom, cov neeg ua teb paub txog siv lub scythe.
Tips & Tricks
Txoj kev tu zoo ntawm cov nyom qhuav yuav tsis mob taub hau yog tias koj lub vaj haum rau khaws yaj thiab tshis. Thaum cov tsiaj no noj rau ntawm cov nyom tsis zoo, txhua qhov kev xav tau rau kev txiav nyom thiab cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam.
