Txhua yam ntawm ntau hom gentian tau sau tseg raws li lub ntsiab lus dav dav gentian. Tsis yog txhua tus ntawm lawv tsim nyog rau lub vaj tsev. Ib hom tsiaj txawv heev ntawm cov xim paj, lub sij hawm paj thiab qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ua.
Tsev neeg siab loj
Gentians tuaj ntau ntau yam uas nyuaj rau sau lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ob peb hom ua lub luag haujlwm rau tus nyiam ua vaj.
Txoj kev loj hlob tsawg uas yooj yim heev rau khaws cia tshwj xeeb yog tsim rau ornamental vaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov tseeb ntau yam. Qee hom gentian tiag tiag xav tau cov av calcareous, thaum lwm tus tsuas yog vam meej ntawm cov av acidic.
Stemless gentian species
Ob hom stemless gentian uas muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv lub vaj yog Clusius gentian thiab Koch's gentian. Lawv saib zoo sib xws, tab sis muaj kev xav sib txawv rau qhov chaw.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog Clusius gentian rau cov av calcareous; Koch's gentian yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua rau cov av acidic.
Ob hom tuaj yeem txawv ntawm lawv cov paj. Cov paj ntawm Koch's gentian muaj tsib lub ntsej muag ntsuab. Cov tua ntawm Clusius gentian tseem luv dua li ntawm lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg gentian.
Small txheej txheem cej luam ntawm paub gentian hom
| Description | Botanical name | Paj xim | siab | Lub sijhawm paj | Floor | Special features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring Gentian | Gentiana verna | Blue | kwv yees. 10cm | March to August | Calcareous, lean | 2. Blossom in Autumn |
| Clusius gentian | Gentiana clusii | Blue | kwv yees. 10cm | May to August | calcareous | ntxhais luv luv |
| Kochscher Gentian | Gentiana acaulis | Azure xiav nrog 5 ntsuab me ntsis | kwv yees. 10cm | May to August | tsum | |
| Autumn Gentian | Gentiana scabra | Blue | 30 txog 60 cm | May to December | sandy | |
| Yellow Gentian | Gentiana lutea | Yellow | 50 to 150 cm | June to August | calcareous | tsuas paj tom qab 10 xyoo |
| White Gentian | Gentiana tibetica | White | mus txog 40 cm | July to August | ||
| Bavarian Gentian | Gentiana bavarica | Blue | mus txog 10 cm | July to August | calcareous |
Tips & Tricks
Gentian schnapps, uas yog nrov heev nyob rau sab qab teb Europe, yog tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov daj gentian. Perennials zus nyob rau hauv lub ornamental vaj tsis muaj txaus iab tshuaj los tsim ib tug raug gentian aroma.
