Nyob ntawm tus sau thiab cov txheej txheem, nyob ib ncig ntawm 1000 los yog ntau tshaj txawv hom ntawm ragwort paub thoob ntiaj teb, tag nrho cov uas muaj tshuaj lom heev. Kwv yees li ntawm 30 hom tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, txawm hais tias ib txhia yog neophytes. Peb yuav qhia koj txog qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws-paub tshuaj ntsuab hauv kab lus no.
Hom ragwort twg muaj ntau tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe?
Muaj ib ncig ntawm 1,000 hom ragwort sib txawv thoob ntiaj teb, ntawm 30 muaj nyob hauv Europe. Feem ntau muaj xws li nqaim-leaved, alpine, Jacob's, dej, ntau, fuchsia, hav zoov thiab nplaum ragwort. Txhua tus muaj tshuaj lom heev thiab muaj paj daj daj.
Zoo sib xws thiab txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv
Dab tsi tag nrho cov qub tshuaj ntsuab muaj sib xws yog tias lawv feem ntau zoo nkauj heev los saib sab nraud thiab tuaj yeem npog thaj chaw loj nrog cov ntaub pua plag tuab ntawm paj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom heev rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu. Tag nrho cov crags muaj showy, ci daj paj uas feem ntau pom tau thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov. Cov nroj tsuag feem ntau yog txhua xyoo los yog biennial thiab loj hlob herbaceously. Lawv koom nrog tsev neeg sib xyaw thiab nyuaj rau tswj.
Common European Ragwort Species
Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom ib tug txheej txheem cej luam ntawm cov feem ntau ragwort hom pom nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, ib co ntawm cov uas tsis tau suav hais tias botanically ntawm cov ragworts (Senecio). Cov no suav nrog, piv txwv li, dej ragwort (hnub no Jacobaea aquatica) lossis alpine ragwort (hnub no Jacobaea alpina). Cov nroj tsuag no tseem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus vim hais tias lawv zoo ib yam li Senecio ntawm cov tsos thiab cov khoom (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm toxicity!).
| ragwort | Latin lub npe | Occurrence | Growth habit | Growth height | Nyob | Lub sijhawm paj |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nqe-leaved ragwort | Senecio inaequidens | ntawm txoj kev tsheb, raws txoj kab tsheb ciav hlau, ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho thiab thaj chaw brownfield, ntawm txoj kev | herbaceous | 30 txog 60 cm | nqaim lanceolate, sharply toothed | June to November |
| Alpine ragwort | Senecio alpinus | Alpine cheeb tsam | herbaceous | 30 txog 100 cm | dab, tsis faib, lub plawv zoo li tus | July to September |
| Jacobs Ragwort | Senecio jacobaea | Central Europe | herbaceous | 30 txog 100 cm | Nplooj rosette nrog nplooj txog 20 cm ntev, pinnate | June to October |
| Ntsuab Ragwort | Senecio aquaticus | Western thiab Central Europe | herbaceous | 15 thiab 80 cm | nqaim linear-lanceolate, pinnate | June to October |
| Common ragwort | Senecio vulgaris | Eurasia | herbaceous | 10 txog 30 cm | me ntsis plaub hau, pinnately faib los yog pinnate | March to November |
| Fox's ragwort | Senecio ovatus | Central Europe | herbaceous | 60 txog 180 cm | petiolate, undivided, oblong-lanceolate | July to September |
| Hloov Ragwort | Senecio sylvaticus | Central Europe | herbaceous | 15 to 50 cm | pinnate, toothed | July to September. |
| Sticky ragwort | Senecio viscosus | Eurasia | herbaceous | 20 txog 40 cm | lwm, elongated, nplaum | July to September |
Tip
Yav dhau los, cov khoom siv los yog cov khoom siv hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem vim nws cov khoom hemostatic. Vim cov nroj tsuag toxicity, nws tsis pom zoo hnub no.
