Horsetail nyob rau hauv lub vaj: profile, txiaj ntsig thiab txaus ntshai

Cov txheej txheem:

Horsetail nyob rau hauv lub vaj: profile, txiaj ntsig thiab txaus ntshai
Horsetail nyob rau hauv lub vaj: profile, txiaj ntsig thiab txaus ntshai
Anonim

Horsetail yeej tsis yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrov tshaj plaws. Cov nroj tsuag yog tawv heev thiab nyuaj rau tswj. Ntxiv nrog rau cov nyom horsetail, uas feem ntau pom zoo li cov nroj tsuag, kuj muaj qee hom uas tau cog qoob loo zoo nkauj hauv cov pas dej lossis hauv cov lauj kaub ua cov nroj tsuag ornamental. Qhov profile.

Horsetail yam ntxwv
Horsetail yam ntxwv

horsetail yog dab tsi thiab nws loj hlob nyob qhov twg?

Horsetail, tseem hu ua horsetail lossis horsetail, belongs rau horsetail cog tsev neeg thiab tuaj nyob rau hauv 15 mus rau 20 ntau hom. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv cov av compacted thiab muaj ntau yam siv nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce ntuj thiab vaj.

Horsetail - Ib profile

  • Botanical name: Equisetum
  • npe npe: horsetail, scrubweed, ponytail, cat's Tail, panbutcher
  • Nroog tsev neeg: Horsetail tsev neeg
  • Botanical tsev neeg: Ferns
  • tshwm sim: Northern Hemisphere, Nyiv, Tropics
  • Species: 15 to 20 species
  • Qhov siab: nyob ntawm hom 10 txog 300 cm
  • Qhov chaw: compacted av, kev nyuaj siab, pas dej, ntug dej hiav txwv
  • Propagation: spores, rhizomes with underground runners
  • Paj: tsis muaj paj, hloov spore spike
  • Lub sijhawm paj: Lub Peb Hlis txog Lub Rau Hli nyob ntawm ntau yam
  • Reproduction: spores, underground runners
  • Siv teb horsetail ua ib yam tshuaj kho: mob, mob caj pas, rheumatism, gout
  • Siv hauv lub vaj: ornamental plant, pas dej, potted plant
  • Poisonousness: qee yam xws li marsh horsetail yog tshuaj lom
  • Lub caij ntuj no hardiness: hardy

Horsetails muaj ntau silica

Cov silica ntau ntau yog khaws cia rau hauv lub stalks ntawm horsetail. Qhov kev faib ua feem yuav nce mus txog xya feem pua.

Yog vim li cas horsetail thiaj siv tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce ntuj.

Cov silica tsim cov pob zeb me me uas ua rau cov stems ntxhib heev. Horsetail tau siv los ntxuav thiab polishing pewter thiab tableware rau ntau pua xyoo. Qhov no yog qhov chaw nrov npe los ntawm: Horsetail, Pfannebutzer lossis Scheuerkraut.

Hnub twg yog hom kab mob lom?

Tsis yog txhua hom horsetail muaj tshuaj lom. Lub teb horsetail, uas ntshai li nroj tsuag, yog noj tau.

Swamp horsetail thiab txhua yam tsim nyog rau lub pas dej, txawm li cas los xij, muaj tshuaj lom. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem tiag tiag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj nyeg pastures. Sib ntaus marsh horsetail yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua. Vim yog qhov tob tob rhizomes thiab propagation ntawm spores, txawm tshuaj tua kab xws li Round-up tsis.

Ceev faj yog li no qhia thaum sau thiab noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum marsh horsetail thiab teb horsetail zoo heev thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv uas qhov haujlwm ua tau.

Tip

Horsetail yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, pom nyob rau sab av loj ntawm Gondwana. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv prehistoric lub sij hawm muaj tag nrho cov hav zoov nrog horsetails loj hlob li ntoo ntawm 30 meters.

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