Qab zib nyom profile: Txhua qhov tseeb tseem ceeb ntawm ib sab

Cov txheej txheem:

Qab zib nyom profile: Txhua qhov tseeb tseem ceeb ntawm ib sab
Qab zib nyom profile: Txhua qhov tseeb tseem ceeb ntawm ib sab
Anonim

Cov nyom Sweet yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag loj tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus. Muaj ntau hom tsiaj uas tuaj yeem tiv taus ntau yam huab cua thiab qhov chaw. Hauv tebchaws Yelemes, cov nyom qab zib ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ua zaub mov tseem ceeb thiab ua cov nroj tsuag ornamental hauv lub vaj.

Sweet nyom yam ntxwv
Sweet nyom yam ntxwv

Dab tsi yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyom qab zib?

Sweet grasses (Poaceae) yog ib tsev neeg loj ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas nyob ib ncig ntawm 12,000 hom nyob rau hauv 780 genera uas tshwm sim thoob ntiaj teb. Lawv nyob hauv meadows, hav zoov, suab puam thiab ntau dua, thiab ua zaub mov lossis cov nroj tsuag ornamental. Cov tsiaj muaj npe nrov muaj xws li cereals, xyoob thiab ornamental nyom xws li pampas nyom.

Ntsuab nyom - a profile

  • Botanical name: Poaceae=Gramineae
  • Family: Sweet grasses
  • Subdivision: noob nroj tsuag, angiosperms
  • tshwm sim: thoob ntiaj teb
  • Species: nyob ib ncig ntawm 12,000 hauv 780 genera
  • Qhov chaw: ntawm lwm tus: meadows, hav zoov, suab puam, savannahs, dunes
  • Height: 10 cm to 400 cm
  • Annual / Perennial:
  • Paj: Pob kws pob kws
  • Lub sij hawm paj: nyob ntawm seb yam kab li cas
  • Txiv hmab txiv ntoo: feem ntau txiv ntoo, qee zaus txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis pob zeb txiv hmab txiv ntoo
  • Nplooj: ntxeev, ob ntu: nplooj nplooj thiab nplooj nplooj
  • Propagation: Seed dispersal via cua, tsis tshua muaj rhizomes
  • Toxicity: yuav luag tsis muaj tshuaj lom
  • Siv: zaub mov, ornamental plant in the garden
  • Lub caij ntuj no hardiness: Feem ntau hom hardy

Nkauj hom nyom zoo li tsob ntoo ornamental

Nkauj Noog tau cog rau hauv lub vaj vim lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Txij li qee hom xws li xyoob lossis reeds loj heev, lawv kuj tsim nyog ua cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm lub laj kab lossis rau cov pas dej ntsuab.

paub hom nyom qab zib hauv vaj yog: tag nrho cov nyom ornamental suav nrog Nyiv nyom thiab pampas nyom, txhua hom reeds, txhua hom xyoob.

Siab nyom li tsob ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig

Cov nyom qab zib yog ib qho khoom noj qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Qee hom kuj tau cog qoob loo hauv teb chaws Yelemees. Tag nrho cov nplej - rye, oats, nplej, barley, thiab millet - yog cov nyom qab zib.

In Asia, mov, kuj yog cov nyom qab zib, yog siv los ua zaub mov noj.

Cov noob txiv ntoo qab zib muaj ntau cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Lawv yog cov hauv av rau hauv hmoov, crushed los yog siav thiab noj tag nrho cov nplej.

Nyob ib xyoos thiab perennial grasses

Cov nyom qab zib tuaj yeem ua txhua xyoo lossis txhua xyoo. Tag nrho cov nplej yog txhua xyoo thiab tuag tom qab ib lub caij.

Lwm hom xws li xyoob, reeds thiab ornamental grasses yog perennial thiab nyob tau ntau xyoo.

Xyoob yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Thaum paj tawg, nws tuag tom qab paj, txawm tias nws muaj ntau xyoo.

Tip

Nkauj paj ntawm cov nyom qab zib nthuav tawm los ntawm cua. Lub sijhawm paj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab heev rau cov neeg tsis haum tshuaj. Txij li thaum hom paj tawg ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv, paj paj daim ntawv qhia hnub pab txheeb xyuas cov paj ntoos suav sijhawm.

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