Cloves (Latin Dianthus) pom yuav luag thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Kwv yees kwv yees, muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 600 hom sib txawv nrog ntau dua 27,000 ntau yam sib txawv - ntxiv rau ntau hom hybrid. Feem ntau cov carnations tuaj ntawm cov cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj teeb meem thiab yog li ntawd zoo kawg nkaus yoog rau cov kev nyob hauv lub vaj pob zeb.
Cov carnations twg haum rau lub vaj pob zeb?
Pob zeb vaj carnations yog ib qho yooj yim rau tu thiab zoo tagnrho rau tshav ntuj, qhuav qhov chaw. Dianthus deltoides (heather carnation), Dianthus plumarius (feather carnation) thiab Dianthus gratianopolitanus (Pentecost carnation) tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo. Muab cov carnations nrog lub hnub roses, bluebells, gypsophila los yog cinquefoil thiab houseleek rau ntau yam cog.
Yuav khaws cia hauv lub tshav pob zeb tshav ntuj
Pab pawg ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau lub hnub ci thiab lub vaj pob zeb qhuav, txawm hais tias cov tsiaj me tuaj yeem cog tau zoo heev hauv cov kab nrib pleb thiab tawg ntawm phab ntsa pob zeb qhuav lossis hauv troughs lossis pots. Carnations yog ib qho yooj yim rau tu: txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog tshem tawm cov qia tuag. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua hom yog hardy, thiab rhiab carnation ntau yam tsis tsuas yog xav tau kev tiv thaiv Frost nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tab sis saum toj no tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv ya raws. Thaum nws los txog rau cov kab mob cog, carnation xeb, kab mob fungal uas tshwm sim hauv cov dej ntub dej, yog qhov ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb rau carnations.
Species-nplua nuj tsob nroj genus hauv ntau variations
Carnations tuaj yeem sib txawv heev: Muaj ntau qhov loj hlob, cov kab ua qauv zoo li cov nyom lossis ib nrab xyoob ntoo. Cov nplooj feem ntau yog nyom zoo li (ib qho qhia txog kev frugality ntawm pawg no ntawm cov nroj tsuag) thiab, nyob ntawm seb hom thiab ntau yam, grey-ntsuab los yog ntsuab. Cov paj yooj yim, muag heev hauv paj yeeb, violet, dawb lossis daj yog ib leeg lossis hauv ob peb lub paj. Cov nplaim paj feem ntau yog (tab sis tsis tas li) hlais.
Proven species and ntau yam
Tau kawg, tsis yog txhua hom Dianthus thiab ntau yam tsim nyog rau lub tsev pob zeb vaj. Tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj thiab tu yooj yim variants muaj xws li cov no:
- Dianthus deltoides (heath carnation): Cov ntau yam 'Brilliant', 'Nelli', 'Splendens' thiab 'Leuchtfunk' txhua tus sawv tawm nrog lawv cov paj liab nrog lub nplhaib qauv. Lawv loj hlob mus txog 15 cm siab. 'Albus', ntawm qhov tod tes, paj dawb. Txhua heather carnations yog ntsuab-tawm thiab nyom.
- Dianthus plumarius (feather carnations): Cov plaub carnations nrog lawv cov ilv, feathery paj muaj ntxhiab tsw heev thiab feem ntau loj hlob siab dua txhua hom carnations. Cov 'Diamant' ntau yam loj hlob mus txog 30 centimeters siab thiab muaj paj dawb, ob lub paj. Lub 'Heidi', uas loj hlob mus txog 20 centimeters siab, impresses nrog ntshav-liab, ob paj. 'Ine', txog li 25 centimeters siab, muaj ib nrab-ob, paj dawb nrog lub nplhaib liab. Ntawm qhov tod tes, 'Pikes Pink', uas siab txog 20 cm siab, muaj paj yeeb, ob lub paj.
Tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj hauv lub pob zeb thiab pob zeb vaj: peony carnation
Peony carnations (Dianthus gratianopolitanus), uas tawg thaum lub Tsib Hlis thiab Lub Rau Hli, loj hlob hauv cov cushions tuab ntawm grey-ntsuab rau xiav-grey lev. Cov paj me me, paj yeeb, liab lossis dawb paj protrude los ntawm cov no. Lub teeb liab doog-liab paj paj 'Eydangeri' thiab paj yeeb-liab paj 'Mirakel' yog cov pov thawj thiab nplua nuj paj ntau yam.
Tip
Cloves tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lub hnub roses, bluebells, gypsophila thiab cinquefoil lossis txawm houseleek.
