Floating or underwater - koj muaj ntau yam kev xaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim rau lub pas dej biotopes. Cov nroj tsuag ua luam dej tuaj yeem cog rau hauv av lossis hauv cov pob tawb uas muaj zog thiab tawg paj, faib ntse, thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo.
Cov nroj tsuag twg haum rau thaj tsam sib txawv ntawm lub pas dej da dej?
Cov nroj tsuag ua luam dej yuav tsum tau xaiv nyob ntawm qhov tob ntawm dej: xiav-ntsuab maj, kub taub hau thiab calamus yog tsim rau cov dej ntiav (0-30 cm). Hauv dej ntiav (30-50 cm) hedgehogs, xub taub hau thiab dej mint yog tsim. Hauv thaj chaw dej tob (>50 cm) loj pas dej lily, hiav txwv jug thiab knotweed tau pom zoo.
Yeej, ntau yam marsh thiab dej nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub bank cheeb tsam muab faib ua peb qhov sib txawv cheeb tsam. Tshwj xeeb yog zoo thiab zoo nkauj heev saib thaum txhua tus muaj qhov sib txawv thiab cog rau ntau txoj hauv kev. Ua ntej yuav cov nroj tsuag, ib daim duab kos duab ntawm lub pas dej da dej thiab nws ib puag ncig yuav pab tau kom tom qab muab cov nroj tsuag nrog cov kab mob tsim nyog.
- Cov dej ntiav: Dej tob ntawm 0 txog 30 cm, txawm tias ib qho chaw kuj tseem nyob saum dej; Cov nroj tsuag muaj zog tuaj yeem tiv taus ziab ib ntus thaum lub caij ntuj sov tsis muaj teeb meem;
- Cov dej ntiav: dej tob ntawm 30 txog 50 cm, uas tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm lub caij thiab huab cua;
- Qhov tob dej tob: > 50 cm, muaj cov nroj tsuag ntab thiab hauv qab dej, qee qhov muaj cov hauv paus hniav ntawm qhov tob ntawm ib meter;
cog rau hauv pob tawb lossis hauv qab lub pas dej?
Kev siv cov pob tawb mesh (€ 1.00 ntawm Amazon) ua los ntawm cov yas, txiv maj phaub fiber lossis wicker tshwj xeeb hauv cov pas dej da dej. Sau nrog av thiab npog nrog ib txheej nyias ntawm pebbles, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem yooj yim muab tso ncaj qha rau hauv lub phiab thiab tshem tawm dua rau kev saib xyuas. Yuav tsum cog ncaj qha rau hauv qab ntawm lub pas dej, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsuas yog ua haujlwm hauv zos thiab tsuas yog nrog cov xuab zeb thiab pob zeb me ntsis, vim tias cov dej txaus tag nrho raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Pob paj pas dej da dej los ntawm dej tob
| Lub npe German | Botanical name | Lub sijhawm paj | xim | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plat (0 to 30 cm) | ||||
| Blue-green maj | Juncus inflexus | July,Aug | xim av | hardy |
| fever clover | Meyanthes trifoliata | June, July | white | nyiam dej mos thiab av acidic |
| Calmus | Acorus calamus | June, July | green | pab tau sai, tshuaj ntsuab |
| Dab dej | Hottonia palustris | May to July | white | hlub qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo |
| Paj (30 mus rau 50 cm) | ||||
| Hedgehog khob | Spargarnium erectum | July,Aug | white | Fruits with spines |
| Arrowweed | Sagittaria sagittifolia | June to August | white | paj liab qhov muag |
| Sea ledges | Scirpus lacustris | June to August | xim av | rampant, mus txog 2 meters siab |
| Nyob zoo | Mentha aquatica | June to September | violet | ntsuab aroma |
| Deep > 50 cm | ||||
| Pab loj lily | Nuphar lutea | June to September | yellow | txoj kev hlub tshua |
| Seapot | Nymphoides peltata | June to August | yellow | fast, muaj zog kis |
| Nyob hauv dej | polygonum amphibium | June, July | red | kwv txhiaj tawm tshiab |
| Ntuj dej | Trapa natans | June to September | white | yuav tsum tau kub heev |
Tip
Nco ntsoov txiav rov qab koj cov dej lilies thiab lub pas dej lilies yam tsis muaj cov hauv paus pob ntawm cov plaub hau zoo ua ntej cog, ua kom lub ntsej muag ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab coated nrog cov hmoov av txhuam kom tsis txhob rot.
