Loj hlob shiitake nceb: Yuav ua li cas hauv koj lub vaj

Cov txheej txheem:

Loj hlob shiitake nceb: Yuav ua li cas hauv koj lub vaj
Loj hlob shiitake nceb: Yuav ua li cas hauv koj lub vaj
Anonim

Cov nceb shiitake yog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Nyiv thiab Tuam Tshoj, dab tsi lub champignon yog rau peb: Cov nceb noj qab nyob zoo tshuaj yog zus nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm ntau 100,000 tons. Tau ntau xyoo tam sim no, muaj peev xwm cog tau cov nceb no, uas tsis yog nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau koj.

yug me nyuam shiitake
yug me nyuam shiitake

Yuav ua li cas cog shiitake nceb?

Kom loj hlob shiitake nceb, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tshiab, moist ntoo los ntawm beech, birch, alder, Cherry los yog txiv ntseej. Inoculate ntoo nrog fungal spawn, kaw qhov inoculation qhov thiab ua kom lub substrate moist thiab txias, tab sis frost-free.

Shiitake yog nyiam cog rau ntawm ntoo

Shiitake yog ib tsob nroj uas ib txwm cog rau ntawm ntoo. Tau kawg, koj xav tau qhov chaw tsim nyog thiab qhov chaw tsim nyog rau lub cev: cov nceb tsis nyiam qhov kub siab tshaj 22 ° C thiab tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo, chaw nyob hauv lub vaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los teeb tsa lub hauv paus cog nceb. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem muaj txoj hauv kev xaiv kom loj hlob shiitakes siv cov khoom siv cog qoob loo npaj txhij. Ntawm no, tsis yog tag nrho cov ntoo trunks yog siv los ua substrate, tab sis hloov sawdust.

Xaiv thiab tua ntoo

Shiitake hlob zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntoo xws li beech, birch, alder, cherry lossis txiv ntseej. Xaiv cov ntoo txiav tshiab, noj qab haus huv thiab ntub dej, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob laus dua peb lub hlis thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov "tso" fungal. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsob ntoo pob tw yuav tsum tsis txhob kho nrog fungicides, txwv tsis pub txoj kev loj hlob ntawm fungal yog tsis yooj yim sua. Lub inoculation yuav tshwm sim raws li lub tswv yim no:

  • Nkauj tawm tshiab.
  • Tam sim no txiav nws hauv staggered, crosswise txiav.
  • Txoj kev txiav yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg kaum centimeters tob.
  • Qhov no ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws nrog chainsaw.
  • Tam sim no ntxig cov nplej substrate lossis inoculation dowels tob.
  • Kaw cov qhov txhaj tshuaj, piv txwv li nrog cov ntaub qhwv ntaub qhwv.
  • Tam sim no dej ntoo. Tsuas yog siv cov kais dej tshiab xwb.

Nrog rau txoj kev no, nws tuaj yeem siv li ob peb lub hlis kom txog thaum lub pob tw npog hauv mycelium thiab thawj cov nceb tshwm. Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj Frost tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob los yog, yog tias tsim nyog, txav cov ntoo uas tsis muaj kab mob mus rau kev nyab xeeb. Frost tua cov fungus. Txawm tias qhov kub thiab txias qis dua yim degrees Celsius tsis haum rau kev loj hlob ntawm fungal.

Tip

Thaum yuav cov nceb shiitake nceb, nyeem cov lus qhia cog kom zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm tus tub thiab cov chaw tsim khoom.

Pom zoo: