Qhov kev cia siab hauv paus tob yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov av. Cov ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib sib zog nqus, piv txwv li, yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv qhov tob tob, cov av tsis sib haum xeeb - thiab tsis tas yuav ncaj qha saum cov kav dej hauv av. Cov hauv paus hniav ntiav, ntawm qhov tod tes, xav tau ntau qhov chaw thoob plaws qhov dav - thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau pem hauv ntej ntawm phab ntsa lossis lwm yam qauv. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, lawv cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem ua rau nws puas tsuaj.
Cov txiv ntoo twg yog qhov tob tob?
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tob tob feem ntau suav nrog txiv ntoo txiv ntoo xws li walnuts thiab hazel, txiv ntseej thiab pears. Cov no tuaj yeem tsim cov hauv paus tob, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov av thiab ib puag ncig.
Root qhov tob nyob ntawm ntau yam
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xav tau hauv paus qhov tob tsis tsuas yog nyob ntawm hom thiab ntau yam ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, vim tias lub hauv paus system tuaj yeem hloov kho rau cov xwm txheej uas twb muaj lawm. Tsob ntoo tsuas muaj cov hauv paus hniav sib sib zog nqus tiag tiag thaum lawv yuav tsum tau - piv txwv li vim tias cov av hauv av yog xuab zeb, qhuav thiab tsis zoo hauv cov as-ham. Hauv qhov no, tsob ntoo yuav sim ua kom nws cov hauv paus hniav tob kom tau txais cov dej thiab cov as-ham uas nws xav tau. Conversely, cov hauv paus hniav ntawm txawm tob-rooted nroj tsuag nyob rau saum npoo yog hais tias cov av yog compacted los yog tsuas yog ntub heev - tsob ntoo sim zam qhov no los ntawm kev tsim ib tug atypical paus system. Txawm ib tsob ntoo ib leeg feem ntau muaj cov cag tob dua cov ntoo hauv ib pawg cog.
Cov cag cag ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrov
Ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb uas twb tau teev tseg tias cuam tshuam hauv paus qhov tob, muaj lwm qhov tseem ceeb uas txiav txim siab qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov hauv paus hniav: lub substrate. Txhua tsob ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau yog grafted, nrog rau cov hauv paus hniav tsim cov hauv paus hniav thiab yog li txiav txim siab seb lawv tob npaum li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, grafted noble ntau yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov no, uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov paub cov hauv paus hniav thiab nws cov hauv paus hniav. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem tau txais ib puag ncig zoo los ntawm kev cog qoob loo. Cov kev faib tawm hauv qab no qhia koj tias hom twg hauv paus ntau hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrov feem ntau yog - tshwj tsis yog lawv tau muab tso rau hauv lub hauv paus sib txawv.
Ntsuab-cais
Feem ntau hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo - ob qho tib si ntoo thiab ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo - yog ntiav-hauv paus. Cov no suav nrog, piv txwv li, txiv apples, cherries, hazelnuts (shrubs) nrog rau currants, gooseberries, blackberries thiab raspberries.
Nkauj ntseeg thiab lub siab
Cov nroj tsuag tob hauv paus tuaj yeem tsim cov cag ntoo, tab sis tsis tas yuav tsum tau. Heartroots, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog cov nroj tsuag uas tsim ib qho kev cog lus heev, tob tob. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog, piv txwv li, txiv ntoo txiv ntoo xws li walnuts thiab hazel, txiv ntseej thiab pears.
Tip
Siab-hauv paus txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yuav tsum tau ruaj nrog ib ceg txheem ntseeg thaum cog kom lawv tsis txhob khob rau tom ntej no cua daj cua dub.