Khaws me me thiab txiav rau hauv cov duab, lub elm tsim cov duab zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua hauv Japanese kos duab ntawm bonsai. Lub elm kuj xav tau qee qhov kev saib xyuas yog tias koj xav khaws nws li bonsai. Cov kab lus hauv qab no yuav coj koj los ntawm tes thiab muab kev txhawb pab rau cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev saib xyuas rau bonsai elm?
Kev saib xyuas bonsai elm yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo, tus cwj pwm dej tsim nyog, tsis tu ncua fertilization, pruning thiab repotting. Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov chaw tshav ntuj, tsis muaj dej ntau, kua bonsai chiv thiab repotting nrog cag pruning txhua ob mus rau peb xyoos.
Tej yam tseem ceeb thaum tu bonsai elm
Yog tias koj xav khaws elm ua bonsai, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- kev xaiv qhov chaw
- txoj kev ywg dej kom raug
- kev siv chiv
- lub pruning
- repotting
Xav tau qhov chaw
Elm ntoo nyiam tshav ntuj thiab sov. Yog li qhov chaw sab nraum zoov tau pom zoo, tsawg kawg thaum lub caij ntuj sov. tsob ntoo deciduous kuj xav tias nyob hauv tsev ntawm windowsill. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntsuas kub qis qis ua rau cov nroj tsuag puas. Thaum nws los txog rau overwintering, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov chaw txias ntawm ib ncig ntawm 8 ° C lossis qhov chaw sov ntawm 22 ° C. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg khaws cov nplooj ntawm elm.
Pov
Ua ntej dej, koj yuav tsum cia lub substrate kom qhuav kom huv si. Qhov no yog ua raws li dej ntau. Yog tias koj tsob ntoo elm tas li tsim cov nplooj tshiab ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm kev tua tab sis tom qab ntawd sai sai poob lawv, qhov no yog qhov tseeb qhia tias koj overwatering.
Fertilize
- Caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau lub caij nplooj zeeg: txhua 14 hnub
- Lub caij ntuj no: ib hlis ib zaug
Raws li chiv, siv kua bonsai chiv (€ 4.00 ntawm Amazon). Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab tsuag xws li kab laug sab mites lossis kab kab, tshuaj tua kab lossis ua kom cov av noo tuaj yeem pab tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem yooj yim nce los ntawm kev txau cov nroj tsuag nrog dej.
Txiav
Thinning lub crown txhua ob mus rau peb xyoos los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov ceg uas cuam tshuam. Txiav tua 6-8 cm ntev rau 3-4 nplooj. Cov hlua txuas ntxiv pab tswj cov duab.
Repotting
Vim cov elm tsim cov hauv paus hniav muaj zog, nws yuav tsum tau rov ua dua txhua ob mus rau peb xyoos. Nws yog ib advisable mus nqa tawm ib tug txiav tam sim ntawd.
