Bamboo yog qhov nrov heev rau kev xav txog kev tsim vaj. Thaum nws los txog rau kev saib xyuas pruning, cov neeg Esxias perennial raug kho tsis yog tsob ntoo ntoo lossis raws li cov nyom ornamental. Nyeem cov lus qhia no txog thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas txiav xyoob ua piv txwv.
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas txiav xyoob?
Thaum txiav xyoob, tuag thiab fading stalks yuav tsum tau thinned tawm ntawm av theem nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lub kaus xyoob tuaj yeem ua kom luv yog tias kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov daus daus, thaum hedge xyoob yuav tsum tau txiav maj mam. Dwarf xyoob yuav tsum tau rejuvenated qee zaus.
Kev loj hlob txawv txawv cuam tshuam kev saib xyuas pruning
Txawm hais tias tag nrho cov lus faj lem ntawm kev puas tsuaj, koj tseem tuaj yeem txiav koj xyoob. Ua ntej koj ncav cuag txiab, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrogkev loj hlob tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb Txawm hais tias cov nroj tsuag ua ntoo dhau sijhawm, nws txoj kev loj hlob txawv ntawm cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo. Cov nram qab no botanical yam cuam tshuam rau pruning kev saib xyuas ntawm xyoob:
- Bamboo is an ornamental grass andtsis yog tsob ntoo
- Growth with perennial, woody stalks
- Evergreen thiab hardy heev
- Txhua tus stalk tsuas yog loj hlob hauv qhov siab rau ib lub caij loj hlob
Nws yog lub ntsiab lus kawg uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum txiav xyoob. Raws li txoj cai ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub ncov, ntoo thiab bushes loj hlob me ntsis ntev ntawm sab saum toj txhua xyoo. Ib tsob ntoo stalk sprouts nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab tau mus txog nws qhov siab kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg. Hauv xyoo tom ntej, kev loj hlob tsuas yog txwv rau nplooj nplooj nplooj, nyob ntawm hom thiab ntau yam. Siv txoj kev no, cov xyoob loj hlob muaj zog tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm rau mus rau yim metres hauv yim txog kaum xyoo - tab sis qhov kev loj hlob no ib txwm tshwm sim hauv ib lub caij.
Zoo tshaj plaws
xyoob yog ib txwm zoophooj ywg rau pruningKoj tuaj yeem txiav tawm cov qia, cuam tshuam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam thoob plaws lub caij. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tau muab cov nyom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj rau kev txiav,Spring yuav los ua kom pom tseeb. Nrog rau kev txwv lub caij ntuj no hardiness ntawm tshiab stalks, lub ntsiab Frost lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau tshaj thaum koj txiav xyoob. Tsis ntev ua ntej cog kev loj hlob pib hauv koj cheeb tsam yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev saib xyuas pruning.
Thov tsis txhob raug ntxias los tua koj xyoob nrog txiab lossis saws thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig. Raws li txoj cai ntawm kev loj hlob, txhua qhov kev txiav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntau dua los yog tsawg dua. Tsis ntev ua ntej lub caij ntuj no, herbaceous stalks tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv rau hnyav Frost thiab khov rov qab. Qhov tshwm sim rot cuam tshuam rau tag nrho xyoob.
Txiav tube xyoob
Cas reed xyoob (Phyllostachys) impresses nrog ntsuab, daj, reddish-xim av los yog dub stalks uas ntxiv xim rau lub vaj. Nws yog peb mus rau plaub xyoos stems uas nws cov xim ci nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws splendour. Laus stalks them tribute rau transience los ntawm fading xim thiab weathering nplooj. Tom qab yim mus rau kaum xyoo, ib tsob ntoo xyoob tau hla nws lub ncov thiab maj mam tuag. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov tub ntxhais hluas stalks sprout txhua lub caij, thiaj li hais tias ib tug tas mus li rejuvenation txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw. Nrog kev npaj pruning tu koj tuaj yeem muaj kev txhawb nqa kev loj hlob. Yuav ua li cas kom raug:
- Ib feem nyias tawm lub raj xyoob ntoo txhua xyoo
- Cia li tua cov stems ntawm lub hauv paus
- Txiav ib feem peb lossis ib feem peb ntawm cov qub, fading stalks ntawm theem av
Koj tuaj yeem ua tau ib tsob ntoo ntoo ntoo uas muaj zog ob txhais tes lopper (€ 83.00 ntawm Amazon), uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws muaj lub zog ratchet iav. Tsis tas li ntawd, siv cov folding saw nrog Japanese hniav. Kev ua kom nyias nyias ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov xyoob loj hlob hauv lub teeb, kom cov tub ntxhais hluas stalks xim zoo dua thiab tsim ntau nplooj nplooj nplooj.
Teeb tawm koj xyoob txhua lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Txiav cov stalks tuag nyob rau hauv av theem. Yam tsawg kawg yog ib feem peb ntawm cov qub, faded stems kuj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ua chaw rau tshiab, muaj yeeb yuj loj hlob.
Excursus
Root barrier curbs kis
Thaum yuav cov xyoob sib tw khiav, lub hauv paus ruaj khov yuav tsum nyob hauv koj lub tawb nqa khoom. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntev ntawm rhizome barrier nyob ntawm seb qhov kev xav tau loj hlob qhov siab. Raws li txoj cai ntxhib ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo, teeb qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus barrier mus rau ib nrab ntawm qhov siab xav tau. Khawb ib lub trench 65 mus rau 70 centimeters tob nyob rau hauv uas yuav nteg cov tsis-rotting geotextile. Ob qhov kawg yuav tsum sib tshooj ntawm 10 centimeters thiab txuas nrog ib qho txhuas rail. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias rhizome barrier protrudes ob peb centimeters. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyoob cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem hla qhov thaiv.
Kab kaus xyoob
Umbrella xyoob (Fargesia) muab laj thawj rau pruning nrog nws tuab clumps. Yog hais tias lub caij ntuj no coj cov daus ntau, cov clumps yuav poob sib nrug rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Daus siab tau ua rau lub xyoob tsis muaj zog rau qhov uas ib qho hnyav nag los nag txaus rau ntau tus stalks kom khoov thiab protrude unsightly los ntawm lawv cov duab. Cov teeb meem tom qab ntawd tsis tuaj yeem koom ua ke. Yog vim li cas yog qhov sib piv me me stalk txoj kab uas hla, uas tsis txhawb lub siab ntim ntawm nplooj. Yuav ua li cas kho qhov teeb meem raws li ib feem ntawm kev saib xyuas pruning:
- Cia rov qab stalks puas los ntawm daus siab los ntawm ib feem peb los yog ib nrab
- Tsib tuag, laus dua stems ntawm av theem
Raws li qhov poob phaus, luv luv stalks ncaj nce ntxiv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txawm hais tias lub stems tsis ua rau qhov siab uas lawv tau ploj, lawv tseem pab tau ib qho chaw tuab, uas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm xyoob ntoo tua.
Tip
Lignified xyoob stalks yog zoo meej rau kev txhawb nqa cov ntoo tshiab los yog perennials uas yooj yim rau cua hlob. Daim ntawv luv luv ntawm stalk yog qhov tseem ceeb ua cov cim rau cog qhov chaw hauv ornamental thiab chav ua noj vaj.
Kab xyoob hedge
Thaum txiav xyoob hedge, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov xav txog nws txoj kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau ib tug hedge ua los ntawm bushes, xyoob stalks tsis loj hlob rov qab tom qab txiav. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txiav cov stems luv dua li qhov koj xav tau qhov siab hedge. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo tshaj qhov tsis pub lwm tus paub nrog kev txiav cov kauj ruam ntse. Yuav ua li cas txiav xyoob hedge kom zoo:
- Thawj thin tawm tag nrho cov stalks tuag
- Txiav cov stalks hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hedge mus rau qhov siab xav tau
- Txiav cov stalks luv me ntsis rau pem hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum
Tau ntau xyoo, koj feem ntau raug cov stalks tshiab los ua cov txiav kom lawv sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv cov kab ntawv hedge. Yog hais tias lub kaus xyoob tsim ib lub hedge, kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov daus siab, xws li cov pob zeb ib leeg. Shorten lub cuam tshuam stalks nrog pruning txiav los yog hedge trimmers kom lawv tsis protrude los ntawm cov duab ntawm hedge.
Background
Sap tuav txhawb nqa sab nplooj ntoo
Rau lub xyoob hedge kom ntseeg tau tawm ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj nplooj nplooj tuab. Los ntawm shortening ib tug stalk, koj ua rau kua txiv mus rau hauv qab ntawm qhov txiav taw tes. Qhov muag uas yav tas los dormant tau ceeb toom thiab pib tsis khoom. Thaum pruning koj xyoob hedge nyob rau hauv theem, luv cov stalks sab nraud me ntsis ntau tshaj cov stalks hauv hedge. Ntau nplooj ces sprout nyob rau hauv qis dua rau kev tiv thaiv kev ceev ntiag tug zoo meej rau hauv av.
Rejuvenate dwarf xyoob qee zaus
Dwarf xyoob (Pleiobastus pymaeus) yog qhov nrov heev raws li ib qho chaw ntsuab ntsuab hauv kev tsim tswv yim ntawm Asian vaj. Tsuav nws qhov xwm txheej tau khaws cia hauv kev tshuaj xyuas nrog kev pab ntawm cov hauv paus teeb meem, cov xyoob me me ua pov thawj kom yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas.
Dwarf xyoob tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov txheej txheem laus dua li nws cov kwv tij loj. Thaum cov stalks tuag rov qab thiab nplooj ploj mus, txhawb kev loj hlob nrog kev txiav thinning. Koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm cov hnub nyoog laus dua lossis ua tiav qhov txiav rov qab ze rau hauv av. Ua tsaug rau lub zog loj hlob tseem ceeb, koj tuaj yeem tso siab rau qhov muaj zog, tshiab tua.
Topiary txiav rau xyoob - yog li ntawd ua tau?
Zoo-natured pruning tolerance thiab impressive loj hlob vigor tsim nyog ntau xyoob hom thiab ntau yam rau topiary pruning. Creative gardeners nyiam muab lawv lub kaus xyoob ib tug kheej kheej. Ib tug wavy hedge topiary tuaj yeem ua tiav zoo nrog ntau hom Fargesia. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj yuav tsum tig lub txiab ob peb zaug hauv ib lub caij. Muab koj xyoob ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos los tsim nws tus kheej hauv qhov chaw.
Thawj txiav yog ua rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej cov nplooj tshiab sprout. Tsuas yog thaum koj lub xyoob nplooj tag lawm koj nqa tawm qhov thib ob txiav. Tom qab plaub mus rau rau lub lis piam, koj yuav ua tiav xyoo no lub topiary. Hauv xyoo tom ntej nws txaus yog tias koj mob siab rau koj tus kheej rau txoj kev loj hlob tshiab los muab nws qhov kev xav tau silhouette.
Schnitt und Standort von Bambus
Ntuj nug nug tau
Yuav tsum tau cog xyoob nrog cag thaiv?
Txhua xyoob tsis xa nws cov cag coj mus ua vaj. Ntau hom thiab ntau yam zoo li clumps thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam kev loj hlob nrog cov neeg khiav dej num. Hom xyoob thaj yeeb muaj xws li txhua hom Fargesia. Yog tias koj npaj yuav cog Phyllostachys xyoob, kev siv cov rhizome barrier yog pom zoo.
Puas yog xyoob tawv?
Bamboo ntau yam haum rau lub vaj thiab lub sam thiaj feem ntau nyuaj. Cov hauv paus hniav zoo tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias mus rau -26 degrees Celsius zoo heev hauv txaj. Tsuas yog shading tiv thaiv tshav ntuj yog pom zoo kom tiv thaiv drought kev nyuaj siab. Ib qho kev zam yog siv rau xyoob hauv pots. Txoj hauj lwm nthuav tawm ntawm lub hauv paus pob ua rau nws yooj yim rau frosty kub. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tshem cov nroj tsuag tam sim ntawd hauv lub sijhawm zoo. Xwb, qhwv lub thoob nrog cov ntaub npuag lossis npuas qhwv thiab xaub ib qho ntoo hauv qab.
Kuv puas yuav tau txiav lub kaus xyoob tom qab cog thiab khi rau lub caij ntuj no?
Tsis yog. Xyoob yog cov nyom ornamental thiab tsis yog tsob ntoo ntoo. Pruning los txhawb nqa ceg yog tsis tsim nyog. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias lub kaus xyoob muaj sia nyob rau lub caij txias kom nyab xeeb, peb pom zoo kom muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo hauv thawj xyoo thiab thib ob los tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thaum lub caij ntuj no ci ntsa iab.
Kuv xav cog kuv xyoob hedge nrog me me ornamental nyom. Yam twg thiaj haum?
Cov Japanese sedge (Carex morrowii), tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntau yam 'Aureovariegata' thiab cov dawb-edged sedge (Carex foliosissima) 'Icedance' yog heev pom zoo raws li underplanting. Cov ntaub pua plag cotoneaster 'Radicans', hauv av npog cherry laurel (Lonicera pileata) lossis qis wreath spar (Stephanandra incisa) 'Crispa' kuj pw zoo nkauj ntawm ko taw ntawm xyoob hedge.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem txiav xyoob ntoo yog tias nws loj dhau lawm?
Qhov no ua tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, tsis ntev ua ntej budding pib. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum paub meej txog qhov siab kawg vim tias ib zaug cov stalks luv, lawv tsis loj hlob ntxiv lawm.
Peb ob lub kaus xyoob ntoo yog lub teeb ntsuab tom qab lub caij ntuj no hnyav, tawg nplooj thiab dov li cov nplooj seem. Cov nroj tsuag puas khov? Peb yuav ua li cas?
Tshuaj thiab curling ntawm nplooj tom qab lub caij ntuj no tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog. Frost hnyav ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab rau xyoob ntoo. Cov nplooj ntsuab ntsuab txuas ntxiv evaporate dej yam tsis muaj cov hauv paus hniav hauv cov av khov tuaj yeem muab kev ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, lub kaus xyoob txo qhov chaw evaporation los ntawm dov li nws nplooj. Frost hnyav ua rau cov nroj tsuag poob qee nplooj. Tsuas yog nyob rau lub sijhawm pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov stalks tshiab tawm ntawm lub hauv paus pob thiab cov nplooj dov dua.
3 qhov yuam kev ntau tshaj plaws
Yog tias koj pob xyoob nrog cov nyom nyom, koj ua ib qho yuam kev tshaj plaws thaum txiav. Lwm qhov teeb meem tshwm sim yog vim qhov kev xaiv tsis tsim nyog ntawm hnub thiab kev zam tag nrho ntawm kev txiav. Cov lus hauv qab no qhia txog peb qhov kev txiav ntau tshaj plaws nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev puas tsuaj thiab yuav tiv thaiv nws li cas:
| Txiav yuam kev | malicious image | Kev tiv thaiv |
|---|---|---|
| txiav rov qab radically zoo li cov pa ornamental nyom | Tag nrho tsis ua hauj lwm | lighten qee zaus, luv tsuas yog tias tsim nyog |
| tsis tau txiav | laus ntxov ntxov nrog fading stalks | thov tawm hnub nyoog laus zuj zus, daj ntseg stalks |
| txiav rau lub caij nplooj zeeg | Frost Damage | Txiav xyoob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav |
Tip
Dawb xyoob lossis xyoob saum ntuj ceeb tsheej tsis muaj botanical lossis horticultural txuas rau xyoob tiag. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib qho evergreen, unreinforced flowering shrub los ntawm tsev neeg barberry. Nandina domestica hlob mus rau qhov siab ntawm 150 mus rau 200 cm, blooms thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov thiab dais liab berries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lub npe yog hais txog nws nquag siv nyob rau hauv Japanese tuam tsev lub vaj.
