Nws tshwm sim hais tias tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau poob vim tsis muaj zog los yog tsis muaj chaw nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Dab tsi tseem tshuav yog tsob ntoo stump, uas feem ntau yog qhov muag. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm qhov seem.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau tsob ntoo?
Yuav kom tshem tau tsob ntoo, koj tuaj yeem khawb nws, kho nws cov tshuaj, cia nws decompose lom, lossis ntiav ib lub tuam txhab tshaj lij. Cov cuab yeej siv tshuab xws li chainsaw lossis stump grinder tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem yooj yim dua. Xwb, tej yam ntuj tso xws li poov xab los yog compost yuav siv tau.
Txoj kev twg tsim nyog rau kev tshem tawm?
Txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog khawb cov ntoo qub los ntawm tes. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj ib tug mini excavator los yog ib tug winch, koj tau ntsib nrog ib tug tedious hauj lwm. Cov ntoo ntiav-hauv paus tuaj yeem raug nthuav tawm nrog kev siv zog me ntsis. Yog tias nws yog tsob ntoo tob tob zoo li cov ntoo fir, feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm ob peb teev. Txoj hauj lwm yuav ua kom yooj yim me ntsis yog tias koj khawb ib sab saum toj ntawm cov hauv paus system thiab txiav los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav nrog chainsaw.
Koj tuaj yeem nqis peev ib co nyiaj thiab ntiav ib lub tuam txhab kho kom zoo nkauj tuaj nrog lub pob zeb. Tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem ua tau yam tsis muaj khawb. Koj tuaj yeem tua tsob ntoo stumps zoo siv tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom muaj teeb meem rau ib puag ncig thiab tsis haum rau kev siv hauv koj lub vaj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom cov txheej txheem rotting ntawm tsob ntoo stump ntawm qhov chaw siv tshuaj lom neeg.
| Advantage | Disadvantage | |
|---|---|---|
| los ntawm tes | tsis tshua muaj cov cag seem hauv av | laborious, cuab yeej tsim nyog |
| nrog chemistry | ntau thiab ceev | tuag rau ib puag ncig |
| organic | tsis mob rau ntuj thiab noj qab haus huv | ntev txheej txheem |
| Qhia ib lub tuam txhab | ua nrawm | pab |
Chemical agents
Kev thov cov poov tshuaj nitrate ua rau cov ntoo decompose sai dua
Potassium nitrate, uas yog tawg mus rau hauv ntoo li granules, ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug decomposition accelerator. Nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm tsob ntoo thiab hom ntoo, lub sij hawm decomposition tuaj yeem siv li ntawm peb thiab kaum ob lub hlis. Muab piv rau ntuj rotting, tshuaj tua kab mob txuag tau ntau lub sijhawm. Txij li cov khoom no muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tib neeg thiab ib puag ncig, koj yuav tsum xav txog lwm txoj hauv kev. Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj yuav tsum nyob deb ntawm tsob ntoo tom qab kho. Kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias nqus tau.
Yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas:
- Drilling qhov ntawm tsob ntoo stump
- Txiv hmoov rau hauv lub qhov
- Saib tsob ntoo
- Yog tias nws yog mos txaus, ntoo tuaj yeem txiav tau
- Rov ua daim ntawv thov yog tias tsim nyog
Mechanical aids
Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj lub excavator ntawm tes thiab xav tshem tawm cov ntoo stump yam tsis muaj lub tshuab milling, yuav tsum ua siab ntev thiab cov leeg nqaij. Cov stumps me tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev siv phau ntawv. Rau cov hauv paus loj, xav txog lwm txoj hauv kev. Tom qab koj tau txais cov stump tawm hauv av, koj yuav tsum sau lub qhov nrog sawdust los yog av nplaum. Cov khoom yuav nyob rau lub asthiv tom ntej, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov substrate tshiab tsis tu ncua.
| Tub ntoo | Method | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ntsuab-cais | Spruce, birch, txiv ntseej, hazelnut, cherry | Dab thiab txiav cag | |||
| Deeproots | Oak, Walnut, Fir, Pine | ua haujlwm nrog pob zeb | |||
| Hearttroots | Larch, hornbeam, maple, gingko | yaug nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev siab thiab tshem tawm nrog lub tsho |
milling tshuab
Tsob ntoo grinders yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau tshem tawm cov hauv paus hniav uas loj hlob mus rau qhov tob ntawm 30 centimeters. Cov no tuaj yeem xauj los ntawm cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Stump grinders ua haujlwm hydraulically thiab shred tsob ntoo stumps thiab cov hauv paus hniav los ntawm kev tig ib tug hniav disc. Cov cuab yeej muab tso rau saum ntoo stump kom cov hniav txiav maj mam mills tawm ntawm cov ntoo thiab ua tiav rau hauv me me. Thaum kawg, cov ntoo seem raug tshem tawm. Koj tuaj yeem rov siv lub substrate li mulch.
Nrog axe, duav thiab jack
Txoj kev no tsuas yog tsim nyog rau cov ntoo ntiav, vim koj tsis tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag sib sib zog nqus. Siv lub duav los khawb cov hauv paus loj thiab txiav lawv. Nyob ntawm lub zog ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, koj yuav xav tau ib tug axes, pruning txiab los yog lub hauv paus pom txiav.
Nrog lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb hoe (€ 108.00 ntawm Amazon) koj tuaj yeem yooj yim dua rhuav tshem cov neeg khiav dej num hauv av tawm hauv av. Tom qab tag nrho cov hauv paus hniav tau txiav, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov stump los ntawm lub qhov. Nws yooj yim dua yog tias koj tso lub jack nyob rau hauv nruab nrab hauv qab cov stump thiab tuav nws tawm.
Winch lossis tes hlua hoist
Nrog cov cuab yeej no koj tuaj yeem tshem tau cov stumps los ntawm cov ntoo tob tob. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, koj yuav tsum xub nthuav tawm qee cov hauv paus hniav kom tsob ntoo poob nws tuav.
Lub winch muab tso rau ib ncig ntawm tsob ntoo hauv paus thiab txuas mus rau qhov khoom ruaj khov. Qhov no yuav yog tsob ntoo nyob ze. Txoj hlua yog muab tso rau hauv qhov nro kom cov ntoo stump txav maj mam. Txuas ntxiv mus ua haujlwm ntawm lub stump nrog ib tug axes thiab spade. Tshem cov hauv paus hniav thiab txiav lawv kom txog thaum koj tuaj yeem rub cov cag tawm ntawm cov av.
Facts about the pulley:
- Steel cable nrog tsawg kawg ib tuj ntawm rub quab yuam yuav tsum tau
- Cable hoists nrog ob tons ntawm rub quab yuam yog ib txwm muaj
- Lever mechanism ua haujlwm yooj yim dua
High-pressure ntxhua khaub ncaws
Lub tshuab nqus tsev siab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev nthuav tawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab yooj yim loosening ntau overgrown ntoo stumps. Txoj kev no tshwj xeeb yog pom zoo rau cov ntoo loj nrog cov hauv paus tshwj xeeb nruj. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav xav tau dej ntau los ntxuav cov av. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv av nkos, uas koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm nrog lub duav thiab wheelbarrow. Siv lub winch los yog jack kom cov ntoo tawm ntawm lub qhov.
Fertilizer
Tseem Tsob Ntoo Tsob Ntoo yog cov chiv zoo rau av
Nyob hauv hav zoov, tsob txiv ntoo tau tso tseg kom ntuj thiaj ua tau haujlwm. Moss, kab mob thiab fungi lawm tshem tawm tsob ntoo stump. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem no siv sijhawm txog kaum xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem pab thiab nrawm cov txheej txheem decomposition nrog chiv. Nrog kev siv tsis tu ncua, lub pob zeb yuav decompose tom qab ib xyoos. Laum lub qhov kom txaus ntawm tsob ntoo thiab sau cov khoom tsim nyog.
Zoo chiv:
- Compost: Microorganisms colonize the wood
- Limetic nitrogen: muab cov kab mob nrog cov as-ham tseem ceeb
- Yeast: accelerates decomposition thiab ua kom sov
Fire
Hlawv tawm cov hauv paus qub tsuas ua haujlwm tsis zoo, vim hluav taws xav tau oxygen thiab yog li tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav. Txawm li cas los xij, tsob ntoo stump raug puas tsuaj loj thiab cov hauv paus hniav hauv av tau maj mam decomposed los ntawm cov kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov seem ntoo uas tau npog nrog cov hmoov tshauv rot tsis zoo.
txheej txheem
pom ob peb ntu hauv tsob ntoo los ua kev nyuaj siab. Sau lub hollow nrog sawn tawm ntoo scraps thiab txheej ntawv ntawm cov ntoo. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem pib hluav taws tau yooj yim. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov cua kev taw qhia thiab rov ua dua qhov burnout yog tias tsim nyog kom cov stump tsis hlawv ntawm ib sab. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov cav loj dua nyob ib puag ncig tsob ntoo siab kom nws nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.
Baumstumpf entfernen auf die gemütliche Art
Dab tsi koj yuav tsum zam
Txhob zam txoj kev hu ua cag-ex, uas sib xyaw ntawm ntsev los yog sodium nitrate thiab roj av raug hlawv. Cov khoom ua rau hluav taws kub hnyiab. Yog tias siv tsis raug, roj av tuaj yeem paug cov av. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev no tsim ntau cov pa luam yeeb thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij tsis yog ib puag ncig nkaus xwb tab sis kuj yog kev noj qab haus huv. Lwm txoj hauv kev siv roj av los yog roj muab tshuaj kuj tsis pom zoo.
Ceev faj yog qhia:
- Saib kev cai hauv nroog
- tsis txhob siv accelerants
- thov txim rau cov nroj tsuag ib puag ncig
Kill nrog ntsev
Ntsuas pab tua tsob ntoo, tiamsis tsis zoo rau cov av loj
Yog tsob ntoo tseem muaj sia nyob thiab zoo li tawg, koj tuaj yeem tua tau ntsev. Cov ntsev ntsev tsis haum rau txoj kev no vim nws tsis tsuas yog ua rau tsob ntoo thiab cov hauv paus hniav puas tsuaj, tab sis kuj ua rau cov av nyob ib puag ncig.
Luas qhov 20 mus rau 30 centimeters tob rau hauv cov stump, xyuas kom meej tias lawv sib npaug. Sau lub qhov nrog ntsev, tawm hauv qee chav rau saum. Tom qab ntawd drip tswm ciab ciab rau hauv lub qhov kom kaw nws. Npog lub stump nrog ib daim ntawv yas opaque los pab cov stump tuag sai dua.
Saum ntsev:
- Rock S alt
- Epsom ntsev
- Epsomite
Tip
Siv ntsev ntshiab yam tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv, vim cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob hauv av.
Txoj kev tsis zoo thiab tsis tsim nyog
Muaj ib txwm taug txuj kev nyuaj rau kev tshem cov ceg ntoo uas koj yuav tsum zam. Qee qhov kev ntsuas ua rau cov av thiab cov kab mob nyob hauv nws puas.
Acid
Cov tshuaj lom neeg xws li hydrochloric acid muaj kev phom sij rau ib puag ncig vim tias lawv muaj cov protein ntau thiab tua cov kab mob. Cov neeg sawv cev zoo li no tsis tsuas yog xyuas kom cov ntoo qia raug tua, tab sis tseem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tsob ntoo yav tom ntej.
tooj liab sulfate
tooj liab sulfate yog ib yam khoom siv los tua cov kab mob thiab hais tias kom ceev cov txheej txheem decaying ntawm tsob ntoo stumps. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm peb thiab kaum ob lub hlis. Txij li thaum tooj liab sulfate muaj tshuaj lom heev rau cov kab mob thiab ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau dej, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv nws hauv vaj.
Excursus
Blue Water Nails
Cov ntsia hlau xiav yog suav tias yog riam phom zais cia tshem tawm tsob ntoo teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha muaj ib tug tov ntawm xiav xim uas muaj tooj liab sulfate thiab dej, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug tooj liab ntsia hlau tau muab tso rau hauv. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no yog tsim los ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tooj liab. Qhov cuam tshuam rau tsob ntoo yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb. Qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, yog qhov kev daws teeb meem rau ib puag ncig thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub cev dej.
Coppernail
tooj liab ua rau tsob ntoo raug mob, tab sis tsis txhob ua kom nws tuag tag. Cov tooj liab tsawg dhau los ua rau cov ntoo puas. Nyob rau xyoo 1970, ntau tus ntsia hlau ua los ntawm tooj liab, txhuas, hlau thiab tooj dag tau raug tsav mus rau hauv ntoo. Ntoo reacted rau tooj liab thiab hloov xim ntawm lub qhov txhab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntoo tsis tuag vim qhov tshwm sim.
Alternative: ntoo stump as a garden decoration
Cov cag ntoo uas tsis tau pom tsis tas yuav tsum muab pov tseg lossis hlawv. Lawv yog cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj hauv cov txaj txaj lossis heather vaj. Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm kom tau tsob ntoo tawm hauv av, koj tuaj yeem muab nws dai kom zoo nkauj rau hauv lub vaj.
How to use ntoo stump:
- Birdbath stand
- Qhov chaw cog paj ntoo
- Trail rau nce toj tsob nroj
- Paj zaub
Ib tsob ntoo tuaj yeem siv kho kom zoo nkauj thiab ua kom lub vaj zoo nkauj.
Pob tsob ntoo
Ib tsob ntoo cog zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab ua rau nws lub neej thib ob
Cia li khawb ntoo nrog rauj thiab chisel thiab muab ntoo kaw kom tsis txhob ya raws tom qab. Tsob ntoo resin los yog linseed roj yog haum rau qhov no. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sau cov kab noj hniav nrog cov av thiab ntxig cov nroj tsuag uas koj xav tau.
Tip
Ntau cov nroj tsuag colonize rotting ntoo. Yog tias koj tso tseg kev sib khi, koj tuaj yeem cog tsob ntoo nrog paj paj lossis orchids qus.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Vim li cas tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm?
Lub hauv paus system ntawm cov ntoo deciduous nyob tom qab lawv poob, yog li cov tua tshiab tshwm sim. Cov hauv paus hniav tseem loj hlob ntxiv, muab cov kav dej thiab cov kav dej los yog cov pob zeb qub uas muaj kev pheej hmoo. Cov hauv paus hniav tseem muaj peev xwm nqa cov pob zeb paving. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov ntoo ntiav ntiav yuav siv qhov chaw, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem tsim lub txaj lossis tseb nyom hauv thaj chaw no.
Puas muaj dab tsi kuv yuav tsum tau xyuam xim yog tias kuv xav tshem tawm ib tsob ntoo?
Koj tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv tso cai thaum tshem ib tsob ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov cai hais txog kev tshem tawm tsob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, cov ntoo tsis raug tso cai raug txiav thaum lub Peb Hlis 1st thiab Cuaj Hlis 30th vim tias cov noog tau yug los rau lub sijhawm no. Tsis muaj lub sijhawm teem sijhawm rau kev tshem tawm tsob ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum ntsuas cov txheej txheem tawm tsam ib leeg. Tsis pub teeb hluav taws hauv lub vaj txhua qhov chaw. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj lub nroog vim tias txhua lub xeev muaj nws txoj cai.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau kuv tsob ntoo lilac?
Lilac muaj lub siab nyiam sprout cov hauv paus hniav, uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov hauv paus hniav kom tiav li sai tau tom qab poob. Thaum cog, tawm ntawm 100 mus rau 150 centimeters ntawm lub cev sawv thiab tom qab ntawd txiav tawm hauv paus cheeb tsam nrog ib tug spade. Qhov no yuav tsum loj npaum li qub crown diameter. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem loosen lub hauv paus pob nrog ib rab diav rawg. Txav lub cev mus rau txhua qhov kev qhia kom loosen cov hauv paus hniav hauv substrate. Rau cov ntoo loj koj yuav tsum txiav cov hauv paus hniav. Koj tuaj yeem rub tsob ntoo tawm hauv av.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau tsob ntoo willow?
pom cov pob tw saum av mus txog 100 centimeters saum av. Tom qab ntawd khawb cov hauv paus hniav kom cov hauv paus hniav nthuav tawm. Lub hauv paus strands yog tag nrho. Koj tuaj yeem rub tsob ntoo tawm hauv av siv txoj hlua tes.
Muaj tsob ntoo tshem tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab - Tus nqi npaum li cas?
Ntawm qhov nruab nrab, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav siv sijhawm ob teev ua haujlwm, txawm tias qhov no nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm tsob ntoo. Cov tuam txhab tseem them nqi mus ncig, uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum ntiav cov tuam txhab hauv koj cheeb tsam. Kuj tseem nco ntsoov tias kev pov tseg los ntawm lub tuam txhab raug nqi ntawm 50 thiab 80 euros. Tsis muaj cov nqi pov tseg thaum ua haujlwm nrog lub tiller vim tias koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom ua mulch. Tau txais nqe lus los ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv kom tau tus nqi pheej yig tshaj.
Tus nqi zog nruab nrab ib teev:
- Excavation nrog ib tug excavator: 70 rau 80 euros
- Tshem tawm nrog cov stump grinder: 90 txog 110 euros
