Cov vaj tsev ntoo tsim kom muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias lub tsev nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab tsis puas los ntawm cua thiab huab cua, nws yuav tsum tau pleev xim kom raug. Cov possibilities yog dav dav. Lawv qhov kev ua tiav yuav tsum muaj kev paub yooj yim.
Koj yuav tsum pleev xim lub vaj paj ntau npaum li cas?
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv thiab khaws lub vaj tsev zoo, nws yuav tsum tau pleev xim tsis tu ncua. Nyob ntawm cov xim siv - roj, glaze lossis xim - qhov tsim nyog lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm 2-4 xyoos rau roj thiab glazes mus rau 10-15 xyoo rau cov kua roj vanish thiab xim.
Tub ntoo
Ntoo yog cov khoom raw uas raug huab cua thiab hloov tas li. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj pleev xim koj lub vaj tsev kom raug ua ntej tsim nws. Repainting tsis tu ncua yog tsim nyog vim cov xim tsis tas mus li.
Vim li cas lub tsho xim tseem ceeb:
- Moisture: ntub ntoo swells thiab cov ntaub ntawv tawg thaum nws qhuav
- Sunlight exposure: Ntoo yellows and turns dark
- Pests: Blue stain fungi, sponges and insects damage untreated or damp wood
Oil, glaze lossis xim?
Kev tiv thaiv yooj yim ua los ntawm cov roj yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ntau zaus dua li cov xim pleev xim
Ua ntej pleev xim, koj yuav tsum xav txog seb lub vaj tsev yuav zoo li cas tom qab. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov cim ntuj thiab tsuas yog muab cov ntoo nrog cov pob tshab tiv thaiv txheej. Cov xim yuav tsum tau rov ua dua txhua 10 mus rau 15 xyoo. Kev tiv thaiv yooj yim los ntawm glazes lossis roj yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tshiab txhua ob mus rau plaub xyoos.
| Suitability | Features | Special feature | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil | Hardwoods | transparent | ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab dej-repellent txheej |
| Lasur | Softwoods | pob tshab los yog xim me ntsis | preserves natural wood grain |
| xim | Soft thiab hardwoods | cover | ntev UV tiv thaiv |
Lasures thiab pleev xim
Grey lossis classic dawb yog cov xim nrov rau lub vaj tsev yooj yim thiab niaj hnub. Swedish liab los yog xiav yog nyob rau hauv vogue. Accents ntawm lub qhov rooj thav duab los yog ru tsev gables nyob rau hauv dawb mus zoo nrog xws li xim. Lub teeb xim xws li ntoo thuv yog nrov rau glazes.
Excursus
Swedish liab thiab nws keeb kwm
Sweden Liab yog xim emulsion sab nraum zoov uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv Sweden. Nws keeb kwm rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 16th. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kev ua tooj liab hauv Falun tau tsim cov xim liab-xim av uas tau muab sib xyaw rau hauv cov xim. Cov tsev ntoo pleev xim nrog cov xim pleev xim tau nco txog lub tsev cib ntawm cov neeg muaj nyiaj hauv Central Europe. Tau ntau pua xyoo, liab tau dhau los ua lub teb chaws xim. Nws tau nqis mus rau hauv keeb kwm li Falunröd thiab tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov tsev ntoo hauv cov chaw nyob deb nroog niaj hnub no.
Qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum siv glazes
Pigmented glazes kom tiv thaiv UV hluav taws xob. Qhov tsaus dua qhov pigmentation ntawm cov xim, qhov zoo dua cov ntoo tiv thaiv los ntawm hluav taws xob. Cov glazes tsis muaj xim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tshav ntuj. Lub vaj tsev yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau ob mus rau peb zaug. Nws tuaj yeem pleev xim rau cov xim qub yog tias nws yog ib qho tuab-film glaze. Nyias-txheej glazes yuav tsum tau sanded tag.
Thick thiab nyias txheej glazes
Ib zaj duab xis tuab yog qhov qhib-pored thiab translucent txheej nrog cov xim zoo li xim. Cov txheej tiv thaiv yog dej-repellent thiab tseem permeable rau diffusion. Qhov no ua rau cov glazes zoo tagnrho rau siv sab nraum zoov. Thick-film glazes kuj tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog UV blocker.
Thin-film glazes tsis tshua haum raws li cov xim sab nrauv rau vaj tsev. Lawv kuj yog qhib-pored thiab translucent, tab sis tsis tsim ib tug kaw txheej zaj duab xis. Ntoo tuaj yeem nqus dej noo thiab swells. Cov tsho tiv no yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis tu ncua raws li cov txheej txheej nyias nyias ntxuav tawm sai sai rau sab nraud.
Dab tsi koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau thaum pleev xim xim
Yog tias koj xav pleev xim ntoo rau xim, koj yuav tsum impregnate nws ua ntej. Rau qhov kev pom zoo, ib txheej ntawm cov roj yog thawj zaug, uas tom qab ntawd coated nrog primer. Nws xyuas kom meej tias cov xim adheres zoo dua rau cov ntoo thiab tsis tev tawm. Nws kuj tiv thaiv yellowish discoloration, uas feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov xim dawb vim khiav tawm cov khoom xyaw ntoo.
Ntau xim siv tau los pleev xim lub vaj tsev
Roj, kuab tshuaj los yog dej raws cov xim
Qeb ntawm cov xim hnyav hnyav xws li cov khoom uas muaj roj lossis acrylic resin. Yog li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus roj-raws li thiab hnyav-raws li siv interchangeably. Cov xim zoo li no muaj lub sijhawm ziab ntev dua, uas ua rau lawv haum rau thaj chaw loj. Ua tsaug rau lawv cov ntsiab lus siab, cov xim no ua kom pom tseeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Lawv npog cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov ntoo thiab khaws cov qauv ntoo ntuj. Thaum khaws cia qhuav, cov xim pleev xim roj muaj lub neej txee ntawm li tsib xyoos.
Properties of oil-based paints:
- tawv tawv heev uas ua nkig dhau sijhawm
- muaj zog tsw thaum ziab
- zoo adhesion ntawm qhov chaw
- ua phem rau ib puag ncig thiab txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv
Cov xim pleev xim rau dej tsis tshua muaj opaque, qhuav sai dua thiab zoo ib puag ncig. Thaum lub sij hawm painting, cov ntoo fibers sawv ntsug, tsim ib tug ntxhib nto. Yog li ntawd, cov ntoo yuav tsum tau xuab zeb ua ntej pleev xim yog tias xav tau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov xim yog permeable rau dej vapor, uas tiv thaiv bubbling thiab tev ntawm cov xim. Cov xim yog rhiab heev rau Frost thiab yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv cellar thaum lub caij ntuj no. Lawv lub neej txee tsuas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 24 lub hlis. Cov xim pleev xim dej feem ntau hu ua emulsion xim.
Kev npaj ua ntej pleev xim
Thaum koj tsim lub vaj tsev tshiab, cov kauj ruam ntawm kev xuab zeb thiab tu tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua lawm. Tsis kho ntoo yuav tsum tau impregnation. Nrog cov ntoo ua ntej kho, cov kauj ruam no kuj tsis tsim nyog thiab koj tuaj yeem mus ncaj nraim rau priming.
Ntoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv thaum nws yog impregnated, primed thiab pleev xim rau.
Siab thiab tu
Watered ntoo los yog cov xim qub residue yog sanded tawm nrog coarse sandpaper. Yog tias cov ntoo twb tau pleev xim rau, koj tuaj yeem roughen cov xim txheej nrog ib tug hlau txhuam. Lub flaking residue tuaj yeem rub tawm nrog spatula thiab smoothed nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb zoo. Cov ntoo yuav tsum qhuav ua ntej pleev xim thiab tsis muaj roj lossis hmoov av. Koj tuaj yeem siv turpentine (€ 17.00 ntawm Amazon) lossis turpentine hloov. Ballistol muaj lwm txoj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog ntxuav, tab sis kuj ua haujlwm khaws ntoo.
Impregnation
Impregnation yog qhov tseem ceeb heev vim nws ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ntoo ruaj khov. Cov khoom pheej yig yog feem ntau ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo thiab sai sai ntxuav tawm ntawm cov ntoo. Tag nrho cov ntoo yuav tsum tau impregnated ua ntej kev tsim kho. Qhov no yog tib txoj kev uas yuav tsum tau them tag nrho cov ntoo planks nrog ib tug tiv thaiv txheej, uas tom qab ntawd yuav raug thawb rau hauv ib leeg siv tus nplaig thiab zawj.
Plaub thiab phab ntsa sab hauv feem ntau tsis impregnated vim lawv tsis raug huab cua. Yog tias koj siv lub vaj tsev ua ib lub cuab yeej, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv sab hauv. Tsis tas li ntawd impregnate lub hauv qab ntawm cov ntoo hauv pem teb kom nws tiv thaiv los ntawm nce noo noo. Yog tias koj xav siv cov glazes lossis cov tsho sab saum toj, cov txheej txheem dej tsis zoo yuav tsum qhuav li 24 teev. Kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, siv ob peb lub tsho roj.
Suitable impregnations:
- Sab nraum zoov: ntuj linseed roj los yog kho cov roj nyuaj
- Indoor use: beeswax or plant wax
Gartenhaus imprägnieren: Tipps für den perfekten Schutz!
Priming
txheej txheej no yog lub hauv paus rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov glaze tom qab los yog xim coats. Nws xyuas kom meej tias cov xim los yog glaze adheres zoo rau cov waterproofing txheej. Pigmented primers kuj tseem tiv thaiv cov xim ntawm cov xim. Cov no yuav tsum tau sib koom tes nrog cov xim hauv qab no. Ntoo tiv thaiv primers muaj nyob rau hauv dej los yog hnyav.
Tip
Pib impregnating tam sim ntawd tom qab yuav lub vaj tshiab yog tias koj khaws tsis tau cov ntoo kom qhuav. Txoj kev no koj tiv thaiv nws los ntawm absorbing noo noo thaum lub sij hawm cia.
Painting the garden house
Txawm hais tias koj xav pleev xim lub vaj tshiab los yog kho lub vaj qub, koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub ntawm kaum degrees Celsius. Cov huab cua sov thiab qhuav haum rau cov txheej txheem ziab thiab cov xim pleev xim yooj yim dua.
Renew xim
Yog tias koj tsis xav xuab zeb tawm cov xim pleev xim, koj tuaj yeem siv roj los tiv thaiv ntoo qub
Rau qhov chaw uas twb tau huab cua lawm, nws yuav raug nquahu kom siv cov xim pleev xim roj. Qhov no ua kom lub tiaj tiaj thiab txawm ntog tsis tas yuav xuab zeb ua ntej. Rau cov laj thawj ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm ib puag ncig zoo thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, cov xim pleev xim dej kuj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua rau cov ntoo qub. Txawm hais tias qhov kev npaj yuav siv zog ntau dua, koj tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm lub neej ntev ntawm cov xim.
Cov xim zoo nkauj:
- Kev ua cov ntoo façade nrog txhuam steel
- Sand tawm cov xim residue kom huv si
- Ib tug ntoo nrog roj yog tsim nyog
- muab primer tom qab lub sij hawm ziab ntawm 24 teev
- cia qhuav rau lwm 24 teev
- paj xim rau cov xim uas xav tau nrog txhuam mos ntawm cov nplej
Tip
Cov phab ntsa sab nrauv uas tig mus rau sab qab teb lossis sab hnub poob yuav tsum muab peb lub tsho xim. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tiv thaiv huab cua zoo dua.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Yuav ua li cas pleev xim lub vaj tsev?
Lub caij nyoog yog nyob ntawm cov xim pleev xim. Cov roj ntshiab impregnations yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tshiab txhua ob mus rau plaub xyoos. Qhov no kuj siv tau rau glazes. Cov tsho tiv no ntawm cov kua roj vanish lossis xim siv tau ntev dua thiab xav tau kev kho dua tshiab tom qab li kaum mus rau 15 xyoo.
Puas yog kuv xav tau lub vaj tsev pleev xim?
Cov nqi pleev xim txawv nyob ntawm lub tuam txhab. Cov yam ntxwv xws li tus nqi teev ib teev, square meter, kev mus ncig thiab kev ua haujlwm ua lub luag haujlwm. Qee lub tuam txhab sau tag nrho cov nqi hauv qhov hu ua pleev xim rau square meter. Ua li no, tus neeg ua haujlwm xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov ntev thiab seb lub vaj tsev puas yuav tsum tau pleev xim lossis rov ua dua tshiab.
Lub vaj tsev puas yuav pleev xim ua ntej lossis tom qab tsim kho?
Qhov ntawd nyob ntawm seb cov ntoo puas ua ntej kho lossis ntuj. Cov ntoo ntshiab yuav tsum tau impregnated ua ntej kev tsim kho kom cov cheeb tsam uas yuav tsis tuaj yeem siv tau tom qab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Primers thiab xim tuaj yeem siv tom qab kev tsim kho.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem pleev xim ntoo yam tsis muaj xuab zeb?
Qhov no ua tau yog tias koj siv cov xim pleev xim roj. Cov no tawm ntawm qhov chaw du, tab sis muaj teeb meem rau ib puag ncig thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li, koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv dej uas siv tom qab xuab zeb.
