Nyob hauv lub vaj, cov lus nug tshwm sim txhua xyoo: Yuav ua li cas nrog pawg nplooj, toj siab ntawm clippings thiab cov khib nyiab zoo sib xws? Puas yog nws tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau hlawv vaj pov tseg kom qhov teeb meem tsuas yog nce hauv cov pa taws? Phau ntawv qhia no qhia txog qhov xwm txheej raug cai hauv tebchaws Yelemes.
Tsoomfwv lub xeev twg tso cai hlawv vaj pov tseg?
Hauv tebchaws Yelemes, kev hlawv vaj pov tseg feem ntau txwv tsis pub, tab sis Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg thiab Saxony-Anh alt tso cai zam. Hauv lwm lub xeev tseem hwv, tuaj yeem xa daim ntawv thov kev zam. Tsis ua raws li cov cai yuav ua rau raug nplua txog li 50,000 euros.
Puas tso cai hlawv vaj pov tseg? - Xeev txoj cai txiav txim
Ib qho kev zam thoob tebchaws yog siv rau kev pov tseg cov nroj tsuag pov tseg raws li Tshooj 7 ntawm Txoj Cai Kev Lag Luam Circular Economy. Yog li ntawd, kev hlawv vaj pov tseg feem ntau yog txwv tsis pub thoob tebchaws. Txawm li cas los xij, tsoomfwv tau dhau qhov kev txiav txim siab zaum kawg rau tsoomfwv hauv lub xeev raws li kev tso cai raws li Tshooj 4 Tshooj 4 ntawm Txoj Cai Pov Hwm Pov Hwm Pov Hwm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm tsoom fwv teb chaws thiab nws cov municipalities seb puas thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej dab tsi organic pov tseg yuav raug hlawv nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Cov lus hauv qab no cov npe uas tseem fwv teb chaws muaj kev txwv dav dav rau kev hlawv thiab qhov twg muaj kev zam hauv cheeb tsam:
| State | Incineration permitted yes/no | regional exceptions muaj/tsis yog |
|---|---|---|
| Baden-Württemberg | yog | yog |
| Bavaria | yog | yog |
| Berlin | no | no |
| Brandenburg | no | yog |
| Bremen | no | yog |
| Hamburg | no | no |
| Hesse | no | yog |
| Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | no | yog |
| Lower Saxony | no | yog |
| North Rhine-Westphalia | no | yog |
| Rhineland Palatinate | no | yog |
| Saarland | no | yog |
| Saxony | no | no |
| Saxony-Anh alt | yog | yog |
| Schleswig-Holstein | no | yog |
| Thuringia | no | no |
Koj tuaj yeem nyeem cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntawm koj lub xeev tsoomfwv lub vev xaib hauv qab lo lus tseem ceeb "Lub Xeev txoj cai tswjfwm kev pov tseg cov zaub pov tseg sab nraum cov nroj tsuag pov tseg". Yog tias koj lub xeev tseem fwv tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm ntxiv hauv Is Taws Nem, thov hu rau lub chaw lis dej num pej xeem lossis lub chaw saib xyuas kev txuag qis.
Hauv Baden-Würtemberg, Bavaria thiab Saxony-Anh alt, feem ntau tso cai rau hlawv cov khib nyiab
Citizen-friendly and exemplary – piv txwv ntawm Baden-Württemberg
Lub xeev ntawm Baden-Württemberg tsis cia cov neeg ua teb ntiav ib leeg nrog cov teeb meem ntawm cov khib nyiab siab. Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, lub xeev siv txoj cai los tshaj tawm cov cai hauv xeev nrog rau kev xaiv cov ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb hauv cheeb tsam. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem tswj hwm tus pej xeem nyiam, Baden-Württemberg muab cov ntawv thov online tsis yooj yim ntawm nws qhov kev pabcuam portal.
Tip
Kev hlawv vaj pov tseg uas tsis tau tso cai tsis yog ib qho txhaum cai. Kev ua tsis tau raws li txoj cai lij choj yuav ua rau raug nplua hnyav txog li 50,000 euros.
Saib kom nruj
Txawm tias txoj cai lij choj hauv xeev feem ntau tsis yog daim ntawv tso cai rau cov neeg ua teb kom hlawv cov khib nyiab pov tseg uas lawv pom zoo. Qhov kev pab cuam ntawm cov tswv tsev nyob sib ze raws li § 906 thiab § 1004 ntawm Civil Code (BGB) kav tag nrho cov kev cai lij choj, cov cai thiab cov cai. Cov pa luam yeeb muaj emissions uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Tsis muaj leej twg nyob hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes yuav tsum nthuav tawm lawv tus kheej rau qhov txaus ntshai no. Rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb hauv zej zog thiab tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev noj qab haus huv, cov kev cai nruj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum hlawv vaj pov tseg. Cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb:
- Tshaj Tawm: 7-14 hnub ua ntej yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau lub nroog lub luag haujlwm
- Kev nyab xeeb nrug: 100-200 m yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau txoj kev tsheb, 50 m rau cov tsev thiab ntoo
- Lub Sijhawm Sijhawm: nruab nrab ntawm hnub sawv thiab hnub poob (8 teev sawv ntxov - 4 teev tsaus ntuj / 6 teev tsaus ntuj, Hnub Saturday 8 teev sawv ntxov - 12 teev tsaus ntuj)
- Ntau: 2-4 teev
- dab tsi?: tsuas hlawv vaj qhuav pov tseg
- Weather: kub heev
Muaj ntau txoj cai ua raws thaum hlawv vaj pov tseg
Txhua lub xeev tseemceeb tseem ceeb heev rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv hluav taws thaum hlawv zaub pov tseg hauv lub vaj. Tsis siv cov accelerants los pib hluav taws. Dej rau kev tua hluav taws yuav tsum muaj tam sim ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov embers yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg rau lawv tus kheej li. Yog tias muaj pa taws hnyav, lub vaj hluav taws yuav tsum tua tam sim ntawd. Extinguished combustion residues yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv av thaum tsaus ntuj ntawm qhov tseeb.
Excursus
Recycle vaj pov tseg tsis txhob hlawv
ceg, twigs, nplooj thiab shrub cuttings tsuas yog vaj pov tseg los ntawm txhais. Qhov tseeb, nws yog cov khoom siv cog qoob loo nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nitrogen, poov tshuaj, phosphorus thiab kab kawm yog qhov zoo heev rau fizzle tawm tsis zoo li cov pa luam yeeb. Recycling ua rau kev nkag siab ntau dua li cov av nplua nuj compost, uas txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm paj, perennials thiab zaub. Cov seem ntawm cov ntoo txiav thiab cov nplooj caij nplooj zeeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li mulch hauv txaj lossis raws li txoj hauv kev ntuj.
Kev pom zoo tshwj xeeb tsuas yog hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb xwb
Ntu 28 ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam (KrWG) hais tias kev pov tseg pov tseg tsuas yog tso cai rau hauv cov chaw xaiv. Txoj cai no suav nrog tag nrho cov vaj pov tseg. Puas yog koj lub vaj nyob hauv tsoomfwv lub xeev uas nws lub xeev cov cai tso cai rau kev pov tseg ntiag tug? Tom qab ntawd qhov xwm txheej no tsis suav nrog kev pom zoo raws li lub ntsiab lus ntawm Tshooj 28 (KrWG), tab sis feem ntau yog khi rau cov kev cai tswj hwm, xws li sau ntawv tshaj tawm lossis daim ntawv thov kev pom zoo tshwj xeeb. Yog tsis muaj lub xeev txoj cai lij choj, kev txwv thoob tebchaws rau kev hlawv vaj pov tseg.
Feem ntau lub xeev thiab hauv nroog pom tias nws nyuaj rau kev tso cai tshwj xeeb. Lub network ntom ntom ntawm cov ntsiab lus khaws cov khib nyiab ntsuab, cov chaw rov ua dua tshiab thiab cov chaw ua chiv ua kom muaj kev pov tseg tsim nyog rau feem ntau cov tswv vaj. Ntau lub nroog muab cov khib nyiab pov tseg dawb thiab tseem khaws cov khib nyiab ntsuab ntawm lawv lub qhov rooj ob peb zaug hauv ib xyoos, kuj tsis muaj nqi ntxiv.
Muaj kev cia siab zoo rau kev zam rau cov neeg nyob ib leeg, nyob deb nroog yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam loj. Yog xav thov, thov hu rau lub chaw saib xyuas kev txiav txim rau pej xeem tus kheej. Cov tub ceev xwm tau qhib rau kev sib cav tsim nyog thiab muab daim ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb los hlawv vaj pov tseg.
Muaj kev cia siab zoo ntawm kev pom zoo hauv thaj chaw muaj neeg nyob tsawg
Background
Kev cai hluav taws tsis pov tseg incineration
Cov kab lis kev cai kab lis kev cai tsis raug txi ntawm lub thaj ntawm cov kev cai nruj ib puag ncig hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Feem ntau ntawm cov kev cai hauv xeev txawm hais tias qhov hluav taws kub Easter lossis St. Martin qhov hluav taws raug tso cai. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xwm txheej feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog lub luag haujlwm los qhia rau tub ceev xwm. Ntau lub nroog xav tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb qhia txog kev tua hluav taws yog tias cov koom haum koom nrog nws thiab txhua tus pej xeem muaj kev nkag tau. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus neeg uas pov tseg cov vaj tsev ntiag tug pov tseg raws li kev pom ntawm hluav taws Easter yuav raug nplua txog li 50,000 euros.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Koj puas hlawv vaj pov tseg?
Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev zam pov tseg, Txoj Cai Circular Economy Act, raws li tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj, feem ntau tswj kev pov tseg pov tseg. Raws li, nws yog feem ntau txwv tsis pub hlawv vaj pov tseg nyob rau hauv qhib cua. Txhua yam khoom pov tseg uas tsim tawm yuav tsum tsuas yog muab pov tseg hauv cov chaw pom zoo. Muaj kev zam. Tsoom fwv teb chaws tso cai rau tsoom fwv hauv lub xeev tso cai rau kev tua cov khib nyiab hauv vaj hauv qee yam xwm txheej. Lub xeev tsoom fwv, nyob rau hauv lem, hla txoj cai no mus rau lawv lub zos thiab municipalities. Thov nug koj lub nroog hauv nroog seb puas yog thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej twg koj tau tso cai hlawv cov khib nyiab pov tseg.
Thaum twg kuv tuaj yeem hlawv vaj pov tseg?
Raws li txoj cai, vaj pov tseg tsuas yog tso cai rau hlawv thaum lub sijhawm teem tseg. Daim ntawv pov tseg no feem ntau tau tso cai nyob rau lub hlis ntawm lub Plaub Hlis thiab Lub Kaum Hli vim tias kev saib xyuas tseem ceeb hauv lub vaj thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg ua rau muaj cov khoom pov tseg ntau. Cov ntaub ntawv no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias qhov hluav taws kub ntawm vaj pov tseg feem ntau tso cai hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis koj tau txais kev zam los ntawm lub nroog.
Kuv yuav hlawv vaj pov tseg ntev npaum li cas?
Koj tuaj yeem hlawv vaj pov tseg thaum nruab hnub thaum 8 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj. Qee lub xeev tseemfwv, xws li Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, tsuas yog tso cai rau lub sijhawm hlawv ntawm 2 teev nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Nqe lus no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias koj ua tau raws li txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev ua raws li kev cai combustion. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cua daj cua dub rau hnub nws tus kheej thiab yuav tsum tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov neeg nyob ze. Cov embers yuav tsum tau tua tag nrho thaum tsaus ntuj ntawm qhov tseeb.
Puas yog cov tsoos distilling hnub raug tshem tawm thoob plaws lub teb chaws Yelemees?
Txog xyoo 1980, nws yog ib qho kev coj ua nyob rau hauv cov neeg nyob deb nroog kom tsuas yog hlawv vaj pov tseg. Kev paub txog kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev noj qab haus huv tau ua rau tsoomfwv feem ntau tshem tawm cov hnub hu ua hlawv. Saxony-Anh alt tsuas yog tsoomfwv lub xeev uas tseem tso cai rau kev hlawv vaj pov tseg hauv qee thaj tsam yam tsis muaj kev pom zoo ua ntej. Hauv Burgenland, cov neeg ua haujlwm nyiam ua haujlwm tau tso cai hlawv cov khib nyiab ntawm lawv tus kheej lub Kaum Hlis.
Nyob hauv kuv lub xeev, txwv tsis pub hlawv vaj pov tseg. Kuv puas tuaj yeem pov tseg cov hlais thiab cov nplooj caij nplooj zeeg hauv hav zoov lossis ntawm cov nyom?
No. Nplooj, ntoo txiav thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag pov tseg tej zaum yuav tsis muab pov tseg nyob rau hauv qhib cua. Kev ua txhaum cai raug suav hais tias yog kev tswj hwm kev ua txhaum cai thiab raug nplua nyiaj ntau pua euros txog 50,000 euros. Yog hais tias ntsuab pov tseg rots nyob rau hauv ib tug loj npaum li cas nyob rau hauv ib tug uncontrolled yam, cov av thiab dej tuaj yeem ua rau qias neeg heev. Qee lub nroog tseem tau pib muab cov chaw pov tseg cov chaw pov tseg nrov nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab soj ntsuam kom ntes cov neeg ua txhaum cai hauv txoj cai.
Puas yog tso cai hlawv vaj pov tseg hauv Austria?
Hauv Austria qhov xwm txheej raug cai zoo ib yam li hauv tebchaws Yelemes. Nws feem ntau txwv tsis pub hlawv vaj pov tseg hauv qhov qhib cua. Cov ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb yog ua tau thiab raug rau hauv lub xeev cov thawj coj lossis lub luag haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam tswj hwm. Vim yog lub caij ntuj no hnyav heev hauv Alps, qee lub xeev tseemfwv qib siab tso cai haus luam yeeb hauv cov ntoo txiv ntoo txij lub Plaub Hlis 19 txog rau Lub Rau Hli 15th raws li kev tiv thaiv te, yam tsis muaj daim ntawv thov ua ntej. Qhuav, zaub pov tseg yuav siv tau los ua roj.
Tip
Thov tsuas muab cov khib nyiab pov tseg rau hnub uas tau tso cai hlawv. Cov nplooj, tsob ntoo thiab perennial cuttings nyiam cov tsiaj me nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv raws li kev txais tos rov qab thiab cozy lub caij ntuj no quarters. Yog tias koj muab cov khib nyiab ntsuab tso rau hauv hluav taws tom qab nws tau khaws cia ntev, qhov chaw nkaum tsiaj hloov mus rau hauv pyre.
