Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm quicklime yog controversially tham nrog cov nyiam gardeners. Kev siv cov khoom phom sij ua cov chiv lossis tshuaj tua kab yog tsawg kawg yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo sib npaug. Phau ntawv qhia no xav pab txhawb rau koj tus kheej horticultural kev txiav txim siab. Nyeem ntawm no seb cov khoom Quicklime muaj dab tsi thiab cov khoom siv twg yog qhov tsim nyog rau.
Hluas nkauj siv rau hauv lub vaj?
Branded txiv qaub, tseem hu ua quicklime los yog quicklime, yog ib yam khoom uas muaj caustic heev siv nyob rau hauv lub vaj ua chiv, av txias, thiab nroj tsuag thiab tshuaj tua kab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txoj kev siv cuam tshuam txog kev pheej hmoo thiab yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thiab kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg, tsiaj txhu thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag.
- Branded txiv qaub yog burnt limestone nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb: dej-soluble, caustic, ntxhiab tsw thiab muaj zog alkaline pH nqi ntawm 13-14.
- Nyob rau hauv lub vaj, quicklime yog haum raws li ib tug fertilizer, rau kev txhim kho av, thiab yog zoo tiv thaiv horsetail, moss thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag raws li zoo raws li tawm tsam kab tsuag thiab kab mob, xws li clubroot.
- Koj tuaj yeem tua cov qaib coop thiab tua cov maggots hauv cov khib nyiab organic nrog quicklime.
Hloov yog dab tsi?
Blastlime yog qhov tshwm sim corrosive thaum limestone raug hlawv hauv qhov cub tawg ntawm 1000 ° txog 1200 ° C. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem no, carbon dioxide raug tshem tawm thiab cov txiv qaub-nplua nuj sedimentary pob zeb yog xav kom deacidified. Calcium oxide yog tsim, tseem hu ua quicklime, burnt txiv qaub, quicklime los yog quicklime. Cov khoom nram qab no characterize quicklime:
- muaj zog corrosive (qhov muag qhov muag ua rau dig muag)
- Dej soluble (los ntawm 20 ° C nrog kev tawm tsam hnyav)
- tsis muaj ntxhiab
- flammable (hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov organic tshuaj)
- pH nqi 13-15
Tom qab cov tshuaj formula CaO muaj ib yam khoom uas, txawm nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb, muaj cov cwj pwm uas nyiam cov neeg ua teb yuav tsum tsis txhob maj maj.
Hazardous substance quicklime
Brightlime yog corrosive heev
Cov khoom uas tau hais los ua kom pom tseeb tias cov kua qaub yog cov tshuaj tua hluav taws. Thaum nws los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog dej, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hnyav tau teeb tsa, vim tias cov kab mob thiab cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem ua rau hlawv. Yog li ntawd, cov nyom thiab cog txaj yog taboo rau kev kho mob sai. Quicklime tawg nyob rau hauv lub compost ua rau loj tuag ntawm cov kab mob, whereupon rotting yuav luag los ntawm ib tug standstill.
Blastlime kuj txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Txawm hais tias nws yog slaked los yog unslaked quicklime, kev sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij, mucous daim nyias nyias los yog ob lub qhov muag ua rau tuag taus rau kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, Quicklime yuav tsum tau siv tas li raws li kev ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb nrog lub ntsej muag ua pa, tsom iav thiab hnab looj tes. Hauv cov ntsiab lus no, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias granulated quicklime ua rau muaj kev phom sij tsawg dua li hauv daim ntawv zoo.
Excursus
Nkauj txiv qaub thiab txiv qaub - sib txawv
Qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov dej hloov sai sai rau hauv cov txiv qaub. Yav dhau los, quicklime (calcium oxide) tau tsim los ntawm ntuj limestone (calcium carbonate) thaum lub txiv qaub hlawv. Txhawm rau tsim slaked txiv qaub (calcium hydroxide), dej ntxiv rau hauv ib qho kev siv tshuaj ntau. Cov kauj ruam no hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb kom cov txiv qaub slaked tau txais cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov tshuaj khib, feem ntau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv lub mortar, slaked txiv qaub undergoes ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev loj hlob, lub thiaj li hu ua chaw. Qhov txheej txheem teeb tsa no ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg hauv cov phab ntsa tom qab lub tsev tsim. Slaked txiv qaub reacts nrog carbon dioxide nyob rau hauv cov huab cua. Calcium carbonate, i.e. limestone, yog tsim dua.
Muas quicklime - kev yuav khoom thiab nqi
Blastlime tsis tshua pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua si
Koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov kua nplaum uas tsis muaj kuab lom rau txhua lub ces kaum hauv tebchaws Yelemes. Koj feem ntau yuav saib tsis muaj nuj nqis rau quicklime rau lub vaj hauv koj lub khw muag khoom Obi hauv zos thiab lub vaj chaw. Peb tau ua tib zoo tshawb fawb txog kev ua lag luam rau koj thiab pom qhov koj tab tom nrhiav los ntawm cov chaw yuav khoom hauv zos thiab hauv online. Cov lus hauv qab no muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem yuav quicklime ntawm tus nqi tsim nyog:
| Shopping source | Price per kg |
|---|---|
| Amazon quicklime granulated | ntawm 1.46 EUR |
| Amazon av quicklime | ntawm 2.68 EUR |
| Raiffeisenmarkt | ntawm 0.79 EUR |
| Wed killer shop | ntawm 0.58 EUR |
| BayWa.de | ntawm 0.78 EUR |
Koj puas xav tau tus nqi ib tuj? Tom qab ntawd thov hu rau tus kws kho mob ua liaj ua teb loj hauv xov tooj lossis email, xws li DüKa Düngekalkgesellschaft mbH hauv Bavaria.
Brand txiv qaub siv - txheej txheem cej luam
Kev ua liaj ua teb thiab kev nyiam ua vaj teb muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov calcium uas tam sim no nyob rau hauv quicklime. Txiv qaub yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov av noj qab haus huv, txhawb cov nroj tsuag kev loj hlob thiab tiv thaiv acidification. Tsis tas li ntawd, quicklime tiv thaiv ornamental thiab qoob loo cov nroj tsuag los ntawm kab tsuag thiab kab mob, uas yog ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tu vaj tse zoo. Cov txiaj ntsig no ua rau muaj ntau yam siv tau:
| Nyob hauv vaj | Pest Control | Disinfection | kev lag luam |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fertilizer | raug snails | tawm tsam maggots (organic pov tseg rau hauv) | Txiv kab ntxwv mortar |
| Soil txhim kho | tawm tsam mites | tawm tsam pwm (organic pov tseg rau hauv) | lime plaster |
| ncig horsetail | against larvae | tawm tsam kab mob (stable) | lime xim |
Blasted txiv qaub yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, tab sis feem ntau raws li slaked txiv qaub. Hlawv thiab ces slaked txiv qaub feem ntau yog siv los ua ib qho khoom siv rau mortar lossis plaster. Quicklime ua raws li cov khoom me me hauv kev tsim cov cement clinker. Hauv kev lag luam steel, quicklime yog siv los desulfurize npua hlau. Cov ntu hauv qab no piav qhia seb cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nyiam siv li cas sai.
Siv ceev lime hauv vaj
Yog hais tias tus nqi pH poob mus rau hauv qab, Quicklime yog siv los ua ib qho kev daws teebmeem sai. Quicklime yog pab tau raws li cov av txhim kho nyob rau hauv hnyav compacted, waterlogged vaj av. Quicklime ua haujlwm luv luv ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov nroj tsuag, xws li dreaded horsetail. Cov lus qhia luv luv hauv qab no piav qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj li siv tau sai sai hauv lub vaj:
Siv ceev lime li chiv thiab av txhim kho
Brightlime yuav tsum tau siv ua chiv nrog ceev faj thiab tsuas yog tom qab txiav txim siab pH tus nqi ntawm cov av
Yog li ntawd cov nroj tsuag muaj kev vam meej thiab tsim cov qoob loo nplua nuj, qhov zoo tshaj pH tus nqi ntawm 6.2 txog 6.8 yog qhov xav tau hauv cov av xuab zeb-loamy vaj av. Hauv av clayey loam, pH tus nqi ntawm 6.6 thiab 7.2 yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias tus nqi poob qis dua 5.0, kev loj hlob kev nyuaj siab yog qhov tshwm sim. Qhov no yog ib rooj plaub rau quicklime raws li ib tug ceev-acting rov qab txiv qaub thiab chiv. Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau hauj lwm:
- lub sijhawm zoo tshaj yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lossis caij nplooj zeeg
- Muas pH tus nqi kuaj lossis ntsuas ntsuas (€ 12.00 ntawm Amazon) thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia nyob hauv
- Yog qhov ntsuas tau qis dua 5.0, yuav granulated quicklime
- Nkauj txaj
- Muab daim npog qhov ncauj ua pa, hnab looj tes thiab kev tiv thaiv tag nrho
- Tshuaj nrawm nrog tus kis thiab tsis tsim cov plua plav
- Ntau npaum li cas: 80-100 g / m² ntawm cov av xuab zeb, 150-200 g / m² ntawm loamy-av nplaum av
- Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub quicklime superficially nrog ib tug rake, tsis ntxiv dej
+
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sib tov sai nrog cov organic chiv xws li compost los yog guano. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau tso tawm ib puag ncig teeb meem ammonia.
Yog tsis muaj qhov ntsuas pH ua ntej, Quicklime tsis muaj chaw nyob hauv lub vaj. Raws li qhov tseem ceeb no, cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no qhia tau hais tias koj tuaj yeem ntsuas tus nqi pH hauv txaj koj tus kheej:
PH Wert messen im Garten, Technik im Garten
Quicklime vs horsetail
Ntxhais yog ib tug yeeb ncuab tawv heev nyob rau hauv lub vaj uas tsis yooj yim tshem tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, amateur gardeners uas nyob ze rau qhov tsis tso cai rau lawv tus kheej raug ntxias kom siv tshuaj lom tshuaj. Es tsis txhob glyphosate, quicklime yog siv tawm tsam teb horsetail. Burnt txiv qaub ua rau pH tus nqi nce sai, uas cov nroj tsuag tsis nyiam kiag li. Rau kev tswj kom zoo, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm horsetail yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog lub caij nplooj zeeg vim tias siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv horsetail tseem rhuav tshem tag nrho lwm cov nroj tsuag hauv txaj.
Brightlime tiv thaiv nroj tsuag ntawm av thiab dej
Cov neeg uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog horsetail kuj tsim nyog rau kev tswj ntau hom nroj tsuag. Quicklime yog siv los tiv thaiv moss, uas tsuas yog muaj nyob rau hauv acidic av. Yog tias cov tswv hauv pas dej tawm tsam nrog lub ntiaj teb dej algae-infested, cov tsiaj hauv dej nyob hauv nws tau tsiv mus nyob thiab cov dej ntws tawm. Sprinkled rau hauv pem teb pas dej qhuav, quicklime combats algae thiab paving txoj kev rau crystal ntshiab dej. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum ceev lime tau nchuav rau hauv dej vim tias cov khoom muaj tshuaj lom rau ntses thiab lwm yam tsiaj hauv dej.
Pest control with quicklime - lus qhia rau cov neeg nyiam ua teb
Snails thiab lwm yam kab tsuag thiab kab mob tuaj yeem sib xyaw ua ke nrog quicklime
Brandedlime muaj tshuaj lom rau ntau yam kab mob. Vim hais tias quicklime nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj ntau dua rhuav tshem yuav luag tag nrho cov organic lub neej raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev nce pH nqi, ntau cov kab tsuag thiab kab mob tsis muaj qhov sib tw rau quicklime. Ntau xyoo dhau los ntawm kev paub hauv thaj chaw zaub tau ua pov thawj tias tom qab liming muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsawg dua los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov qwj. Cov kab mob hauv av kuj poob tawm yog tias tus nyiam ua vaj zaub kis tau sai. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, kev ua liaj ua teb thiab kev cog qoob loo ntiag tug siv ceev ceev los ua kom muaj kev sib kis ntawm clubroot tswj. Sib ntaus cov kab mob hauv qab no thiab cov kab mob nrog quicklime yog ib qho kev xaiv:
- tawm tsam cov qwj, lawv cov qe thiab larvae
- against wireworms
- tawm tsam cov kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog clubroot
- tawm tsam txhua yam kab mob
Txawm tias ib txheej nyias nyias ua ntej tseb lossis cog yog txaus rau lub txaj noj qab haus huv yam tsis muaj kab mob. Ntawm lwm yam, quicklime muaj zog hygroscopic nyhuv. Kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog cov qwj lossis cov cab tshem tawm cov dej ntawm lawv lub cev, ua rau cov kab tsuag tuag. Lub pH nce nyob rau hauv lub sab saum toj crumb tiv thaiv lub germination ntawm fungal spores thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Tip
Categorization raws li ib yam khoom txaus ntshai yuav tsum tau ceev faj cov txheej txheem thaum muab cov kua qaub sai sai. Kev pov tseg yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv xws li kev tso tawm rau hauv huab cua lossis dej tsis suav nrog. Cov khoom seem uas tsis tau siv thiab ntim ntim yog cov khib nyiab pov tseg thiab yuav tsum muab pov tseg rau hauv cov thawv tsim nyog lossis xa ncaj qha mus rau lub tuam txhab pov tseg hauv zos.
Brightlime rau tshuaj tua kab mob - tswv yim & tricks
Parasites, mites, maggots thiab lwm yam kab tsuag kev tu cev yog ib qho ua rau poob thaum cov kua qaub ua rau nws cov khoom ua si. Yog li ntawd koj tus hlub hlub cov qaib tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm fleas los yog mites, koj muaj peev xwm tua tau cov khiav os thiab qaib coop nrog quicklime. Yog hais tias cov khib nyiab nyob rau hauv cov khib nyiab organic los rau hauv lub neej, quicklime sai sai txov mus rau disgusting maggots. Cov lus qhia luv luv hauv qab no piav qhia yuav ua li cas siv quicklime nyob rau hauv qhov ruaj khov thiab hauv cov organic pov tseg rau hauv tshuaj tua kab mob:
Disinfect qaib coop with quicklime
Slaked txiv qaub feem ntau yog siv los tua cov qaib coops
Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm quicklime raug txo mus rau qib siab yog tias koj tua cov qaib coop nrog slaked quicklime, i.e. slaked txiv qaub. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Yuav ua li cas kom raug:
- Tau khaub ncaws thiab tsom iav
- Tau qhov qub tub, dej, nplawm nplaum thiab pleev xim rau cov menyuam npaj (yog tias tsim nyog, 500 gram khob ntawm quark)
- Maj mam thiab ua tib zoo do hauv 5 kg ntawm slaked txiv qaub rau hauv 15-20 liv dej
- sib tov nrog ib tug pas kom txog thaum lub pudding zoo li sib xws
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qaib coop kis rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb
- Cia thawj txheej ntawm txiv qaub qhuav me ntsis thiab pleev xim rau qhov ruaj khov dua
Ua ntej lub tsho tiv no zaum kawg, do ib pob quark rau hauv cov txiv qaub slaked. Qhov kev ua kom yuam kev no txhim kho lub txee lub neej thiab ua kom zoo dua qhov so ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Thaum ua ntawv thov, thov nco ntsoov tias cov slaked quicklime ntws mus rau hauv tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb, vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob tau muab zais rau ntawd.
Branded txiv qaub tiv thaiv maggots nyob rau hauv cov organic pov tseg bin
Yog hais tias cov maggots phem squirm hauv cov organic pov tseg, tsuas yog me me ntawm quicklime txaus los tawm tsam lawv. Thov ceev faj ua ntej kom tsis txhob muaj tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag sib cuag nrog cov khoom corrosive. Sprinkle ib tug puv tes ntawm quicklime rau hauv maggot-infested organic pov tseg rau hauv thiab kaw lub hau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj tsuas yog siv nrawm tawm tsam maggots sab nraud thiab tsis txhob nyob hauv chav kaw.
Kev tshem tawm sai sai - Nws ua haujlwm li cas?
Thaum koj slake quicklime, koj tsuas ntxiv dej rau nws
Thaum slaking quicklime, cov dej uas yuav luag tau muab tshem tawm thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom hauv qhov cub tawg yog rov qab mus rau cov khoom siv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib raug zoo, ua ke nrog kev txhim kho kub. Yuav rho tawm Quicklime koj tus kheej li cas:
- Muab cov khau roj hmab, khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, hnab looj tes thiab daim npog qhov muag
- pov ib txhais tes ntawm granulated quicklime rau hauv lub tub lossis lub thoob loj
- Tswv dej puv npo
- Dej lub nrawm nrog cov tshuaj tsuag zoo nyob rau theem
- qhia qee zaus los xyuas qhov sib xws
- Ntxiv ntxiv me me ntawm quicklime yog tias tsim nyog
Brandedlime greedily absorbs txhua tee dej thiab pib disintegrates rau hauv hmoov nyob rau hauv lub kub kub. Siv cov dej ntau dua, koj tuaj yeem slake quicklime rau hauv cov txiv qaub paste, hu ua swamp txiv qaub.
Ntuj nug nug tau
Highlime zoo rau dab tsi?
Hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, quicklime plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov txiv qaub mortar, txiv qaub plaster thiab txiv qaub xim. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj, quicklime ua raws li ib tug ceev-acting fertilizer thiab ib tug haib tshuaj tiv thaiv horsetail, moss thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov neeg nyiam ua vaj zaub siv ceev ceev los tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab kab mob. Hauv tsev neeg, quicklime muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv maggots hauv cov khib nyiab organic lossis ua tshuaj tua kab mob rau qaib coop.
Qhov twg tuaj yeem tau txais nrawm?
Nws tej zaum yuav yog vim nws cov khoom txaus ntshai uas koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom ceev ceev ntawm lub khw txee hauv ntau thaj tsam. Obi tau txwv nrawm nrawm los ntawm nws qhov ntau thiab feem ntau muab ceev ceev rau cov neeg ua-nws-koj tus kheej. Kev lag luam Raiffeisen tsis muaj cov kev txhawj xeeb no thiab muab kev ceev ceev raws li cov khoom npe Gärtnerglück. Koj tuaj yeem yuav quicklime online ntawm Amazon, Weizenvernichter-shop.de thiab ntau tus kws tshaj lij ua liaj ua teb cov khw muag khoom uas tseem muab cov neeg ua haujlwm nyiam, xws li Baywa.de.
Puas yog quicklime txaus ntshai rau dev?
Thov muab koj tus dev nruj nruj yog tias koj siv cov kua qaub hauv lub vaj, ruaj khov lossis cov khib nyiab organic. Slaked thiab unslaked quicklime yog ib yam khoom txaus ntshai rau txhua tus tsiaj nyob. Rau koj tus phooj ywg plaub-legged, kev sib cuag ncaj qha ntawm cov paws rhiab thiab nqus qhov ntswg nrog caustic quicklime yuav tsum zam txhua tus nqi.
Tip
Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau quicklime, vaj txiv qaub cov qhab nia nrog convincing zoo yam tsis muaj downsides. Lub vaj txiv qaub tsis muaj tshuaj lom los yog corrosive. Kev siv hauv tsev neeg lub vaj muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj. Qhov tsuas yog downside yog hais tias cov nyhuv ntawm vaj txiv qaub raws li ib tug lom chiv siv sij hawm ntev tshaj li quicklime.
