European yew (Taxus baccata) yog tsob ntoo ntsuab thiab hloov tau zoo uas nws cov tsiaj qus muaj kev phom sij loj heev los ntawm kev rhuav tshem hav zoov. Lub conifer kuj tseem nrov ua tsob ntoo ornamental hauv lub vaj, tab sis nws puas tseem tsim nyog ua tsob ntoo hedge? Peb qhia txog peb qhov kev paub dhau los.
Puas yog tsob ntoo zoo hedge?
Yew yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws raws li cov nroj tsuag hedge vim nws yog evergreen, zam kev txiav, yog malleable thiab yooj yim rau tu. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si tshav ntuj thiab ntxoov ntxoo thiab yog hardy.
Koj puas tuaj yeem cog yew ua hedge?
Qhov tseeb, tsob ntoo yew yog qhov zoo tagnrho raws li cov nroj tsuag hedge; tom qab tag nrho, tsob ntoo coniferous tau qhab nia nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo:
- evergreen with dark ntsuab koob
- txhob cia siab heev
- yooj yim heev rau cov duab, piv txwv li. B. as a topiary
- thrives nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj thiab shady qhov chaw
- Zoo siab heev
- tsis xav tau thiab saib xyuas yooj yim
- hardy
Yew ntoo tau siv rau ornamental vaj rau ntau pua xyoo. Topiary ntoo ua los ntawm yew ntoo lossis yew hedges tseem tuaj yeem pom niaj hnub no hauv ntau lub palace thiab baroque vaj. Tsob ntoo tuaj yeem laus heev: Lub teb chaws Yelemees tus qauv qub tshaj plaws yog kwv yees li ntawm 1,500 txog 2,000 xyoo!
Dab tsi zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm yew muaj li cov nroj tsuag hedge?
Cov txiaj ntsig ntau ntawm tsob ntoo yew twb tau teev tseg lawm. Cov European yew (Taxus baccata) tshwj xeeb yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cog hedges, tab sis nws loj hlob qeeb heev thiab yog li xav tau ob peb xyoos kom ncav cuag qhov siab. Txawm li cas los xij, yews yog qhov pom zoo rau lub caij nplooj zeeg nrog lawv cov koob ntsuab tsaus, zoo ceg - thaum pruned tsis tu ncua - thiab ci liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Tab sis ceev faj: txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag coniferous muaj tshuaj lom heev - tsuas yog ob peb lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo txaus los ua rau tus menyuam tuag taus. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj yew hedge yog tias koj muaj me nyuam me.
Yuav ua li cas tsob ntoo twg zoo tshaj plaws li hedge?
Ntxiv rau cov European yew (Taxus baccata) nyob rau hauv nws txawv tsos
- Kom yew: 'Fastigata', 'Fastigata robusta' nrog kev loj hlob qhov siab txog li 5 meters thiab nqaim loj hlob dav
- Kom yew 'Fastigata Aureomarginata': siab, nqaim loj hlob nrog golden daj koob
- 'Renkes Kleiner Grüner': Dwarf yew nrog qhov siab txog li 80 centimeters, zoo tagnrho rau cov hedges qis
Taxus media, ib tug hybrid yug, kuj haum rau hedge cog. Cov ntau yam no tseem hu ua "khob yew" thiab loj hlob mus txog tsib meters siab. Cov txiv neej ntshiab huv ntau yam 'Hillii' kuj tsis tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau menyuam yaus.
Qhov twg zoo dua, yew lossis thuja?
Cov lus nug no tsis yog yooj yim los teb, raws li tus kheej nyiam kuj ua lub luag haujlwm. Tias yog vim li cas peb thiaj li teev cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev hloov pauv rau yew ntawm no:
- Thuja: pheej yig, yoog raws, loj hlob sai, evergreen, tab sis kuj dries sai sai thiab tsis tig ntsuab dua, depletes cov av
- Privet: txiav yooj yim heev, blooms caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis hlob qeeb heev
- Cherry laurel: loj hlob sai, undemanding, loj hlob yuav luag txhua qhov chaw, tab sis tsis muaj nqis los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm ecological
- Cotoneaster: zoo nkauj ci nplooj, liab tua nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, paj nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov
Tshwj tsis yog evergreens, koj tuaj yeem cog tsob ntoo summergreen hedges, piv txwv li los ntawm cov ntoo qus, paj ntoo, liab lossis hornbeam lossis barberry.
Tip
Nyob rau qhov cog deb
Yew ntoo tsis tsuas yog loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov siab - qhov nruab nrab ntawm ib ncig ntawm 20 mus rau 30 centimeters ib xyoo - tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv dav. Yog li ntawd, thaum cog ib lub hedge, koj yuav tsum tso qhov chaw txaus nyob rau pem hauv ntej thiab tom qab cov nroj tsuag kom lawv loj hlob. Ib tug yew hedge kwv yees li ob meters siab yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm 90 centimeters ntawm qhov chaw. Thaum cog, koj yuav tsum cog peb tsob ntoo ib 'meter'.
