Cov nplooj zoo li lub qab zib thistle ntev ua ntej lub sijhawm paj pib. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig txog qhov pom ntawm nplooj ntawm cov txiv neej ib txwm litter hom ntawm no. Cov lus nug ntawm seb cov nplooj ntoo qab zib puas tuaj yeem teb tau.
Cov nplooj ntoo qab zib zoo li cas?
Sweet thistle nplooj yogoval-heart-shapedlos yog dav-lanceolate rau linear. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawmpos nplooj ntug Ib txwm txiv neej litter hom (Eryngium) muaj nplooj grey-ntsuab lossis xiav-ntsuab nplooj. Lub foliage ntawm lub qab zib thistle muaj ib tug rosette ntawm nplooj, qia nplooj thiab bracts. Sweet thistle nplooj yog noj tau thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Puas qab zib nplooj edible?
Sweet thistle nplooj yogediblethiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj qab haus huv. Nyob rau hauv medieval peasant cuisine, cov nplooj hluas tau fermented nyob rau hauv brine zoo li pickles thiab noj raws li ib tug zaub. Txij li thaum nruab nrab xyoo pua 18th, cov txiv neej cov khib nyiab thiab cov nplooj tiaj tus txiv neej cov khib nyiab tau raug hu uacov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Cov nplooj tau hais tias muaj cov nyhuv calming, expectorant, diuretic thiab ntshav purifying nyhuv. Lub npe hu ua Mannstreu yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau kev siv tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov hauv paus hniav ua tshuaj aphrodisiac.
Txhawm rau npaj nws li tshuaj yej kho, ncuav 200 milliliters ntawm boiling dej tshaj 1 teaspoon ntawm qab zib thistle nplooj.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub qab zib nplooj nplooj?
Cov nplooj ntawm ib tug noble thistle (Eryngium) muaj ib tug basalnplooj rosette, lubqia nploojthiabbractsNyob ntawm cov tsiaj, cov nplooj ntoo qab zib no zoo li txawv thiab pos. Cov nplooj ntawm tsib lub zos txiv neej litter hom ntawm ib nrais muag:
- Alpine txiv neej litter (Eryngium alpinum): sib sib zog nqus ntsuab, oval-lub plawv-puab, awn-toothed, bracts xiav, tho-serrated.
- Ivory thistle, giant thistle (Eryngium giganteum), dawb-grey-silver, lub plawv zoo li, bracts silvery-dawb, toothed.
- Feldmannstreu (Eryngium campestre): grey-ntsuab, dav lanceolate rau palmate-pinnate, bracts ntsuab-dawb, linear thiab pos.
- Npaj-nplooj txiv neej litter (Eryngium planum): grey-ntsuab, lub plawv-zoo li tus ntiv tes-puab, pos-toothed, bracts xiav-ntsuab, linear, serrate.
- Sea thistle (Eryngium maritimum): xiav-ntsuab, oval-triangular, dawb, jagged nplooj ntug, bracts xiav-ntsuab, peb-lobed, pos.
Tip
Sweet thistle is a natural treasure
Ntsuab qab zib yuav tsum tsis txhob ploj hauv lub vaj zoo nkauj. Nrog nws lub caij ntuj sov paj, lub wildly romantic perennial caw zib muv, qus muv thiab bumblebees mus sau nectar. Tus txiv neej uas muaj kev puas tsuaj litter silk muv (Colletes hylaeiformis) thiab cov neeg muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm carrot xuab zeb muv (Andrena nuptialis) txaus siab rau nectar buffet. Sweet thistle nplooj yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov rau npauj npaim kab ntsig. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, cov noog tshaib plab peck cov noob zaub mov los ntawm wilted inflorescences.
