Hnub no lub columnar txiv apple ntau yam tau tsim los ntawm kev xaiv cov txiv apples uas ib txwm loj hlob slim thiab tseem me me. Ob peb xyoos dhau los tsuas muaj ob peb ntau yam, tab sis niaj hnub no kev xaiv yog loj heev: los ntawm lub puab tsaig liab, qab zib kua txiv mus rau qaub kua txiv, zoo li Red Boskoop, koj yuav pom cov kua zoo rau txhua tus saj. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov cog ob peb tsob ntoo ua ke: columnar txiv apples feem ntau tsis yog tus kheej pollinating.
Puas yog columnar txiv apples muaj?
Cov txiv apples uas nrov tshaj plaws suav nrog Red River, Redcats, Goldcats, Starcats, Berbat, Black McIntosh, Goldbäckchen, Rhapsody, Jarle, Sonata, Rondo thiab Jucunda. Cov no txawv ntawm qhov siab, xim, lub sij hawm sau, aroma, cia lub neej thiab tshwj xeeb nta xws li robustness thiab kab mob.
Ceev faj thaum yuav: Tsis yog txhua tus ncej txiv apple yeej yog ib qho
Tab sis ua ntej koj zoo siab lob thawj columnar txiv apples ntawm koj lub vaj chaw hauv zos, saib ze ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ua ntej. Tsis yog txhua yam uas hu ua "pillar apple" yeej yog ib qho. Qhov tsis sib xws: Feem ntau, qhov xav tias columnar-loj hlob ntau yam yog ib tsob ntoo txiv apple uas tsuas yog khaws cia los ntawm kev ntsuas pruning. Yog tias koj tsis txiav, nws yuav loj hlob ib txwm thiab tsim ib lub kaus mom. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem paub cov txiv apples tiag tiag los ntawm cov yam ntxwv no:
- txhob tu siab heev
- forms tsis muaj los yog tsis tshua muaj sab tua
- tsuas yog kev txiav me me xwb thiaj tsim nyog
- Paj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo zaum ncaj nraim ntawm lub cev
- mus txog qhov siab tshaj li ntawm 400 centimeters
Zoo tshaj plaws
Thawj tiam ntawm cov txiv apples tseem hu ua "Ballerina", lawv muaj ntau lub npe seev cev xws li 'Polka', 'Flamenco' lossis 'Bolero'. Niaj hnub no, txawm li cas los xij, cov ntau yam no tsis yog ib qho kev sib tw rau cov hom tshiab ntawm kev saj, kab mob thiab tawm los.
| Variety | Growth height | xim | Hloov sij hawm | Aroma | Storability | Special features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red River | 300 - 400 cm | red | September – October | tseem ceeb | yog | Self-fertile, high-yielding, mushroom-pov thawj |
| Redcats | 300 - 400 cm | red | Mid to late September | sweetsour | low | robust, tiv taus ntau yam kab mob |
| Goldcats | 300 - 400 cm | yellow | from mid-September | sweetsour | yog | robust, tiv taus ntau yam kab mob |
| Starcats | 300 - 400 cm | xim liab | September to December | crunchy Sweet thiab qaub | yog | robust, tiv taus ntau yam kab mob |
| Berbat | 200 - 300 cm | red | Mid-September to mid-November | muab qab zib | low | robust, rich-bearing |
| Black McIntosh | 300 - 400 cm | dub liab | Mid-September to end of November | juicy, mos | low | strikingly dark fruit color |
| Goldencheeks | mus txog 300 cm | red-daj | October | crunchy, kua, balanced | conditionally | txoj kev loj hlob zoo heev |
| Rhapsody | 300 - 400 cm | liab-ntsuab | October-December | finely qaub, juicy | yog | zoo heev |
| Jarle | 300 - 400 cm | red | September – November | crunchy-sweet | yog | txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv thawj xyoo |
| Sonata | 300 - 400 cm | red-daj | September-November | juicy, sweet | conditionally | Zoo heev |
| Rondo | 300 - 400 cm | green-daj | September-November | ntsuab-sweet, juicy | conditionally | tiv taus ntau yam kab mob |
| Jucunda | 300 - 400 cm | redflamed | txij thaum pib lub 10 hli | juicy, qaub.-sweet | yog | scab-resistant |
Tip
Zoo li tag nrho cov txiv apples, cov txiv ntoo columnar nyiam qhov chaw tshav ntuj. Yog tsob ntoo tsaus dhau lawm ces tsuas tsim tau ob peb lub paj xwb.
