Me ntsis tsis nco qab lawm, cov carnations zoo li romantic tam sim no muaj kev txhawb siab li vase thiab vaj paj. Tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob, raws li qhov zoo nkauj, mus tas li bloomers tsis tshua muaj neeg yoog thiab yooj yim rau cog. Ua tsaug rau suav tsis txheeb ntau yam tshiab, carnations sib txawv ntawm cov xim, ntxhiab thiab paj zoo li thiab tuaj yeem ua tau zoo rau hauv txhua lub txaj paj.
Kev saib xyuas dab tsi ntawm carnation xav tau hauv lub vaj?
The carnation (Dianthus spec.) yog ib lub paj uas muaj ntau yam thiab hloov tau uas tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim, ntxhiab thiab paj duab. Nws nyiam xoob, nplua nuj av thiab ntau lub hnub ci, yog hardy thiab yuav tsum tau dej me ntsis thiab chiv. Kab mob thiab kab tsuag tsis tshua muaj kev saib xyuas kom raug.
Plant profile:
Systematics
- Botanical lub npe: Dianthus spec.
- Order: Caryophyllales
- Tsev neeg: Caryophyllaceae
- Genus: Carnations
Botanical
- Growth: Clumpy, upright or flat cushions of dense rhizomes
- Loj hlob qhov siab: tsib mus rau peb caug centimeters
- Main flowering lub sij hawm: May txog Cuaj hlis
- Paj: Serrated, notched or slit petals
- Paj xim: dawb, liab, liab, ntshav, daj, txiv kab ntxwv, kuj ob-tone
- Nplooj: Yooj yim ntxeev, lanceolate rau ovate
Known carnation species
| Npe | Description |
|---|---|
| Carnation | Nroj tsuag vaj tsob nroj. Loj hlob mus rau qhov siab ntawm ib ncig ntawm 50 centimeters thiab muaj ib lub tiaj inflorescence nrog ntau tus neeg paj. |
| Suav carnation | Ntau yam paj xim, feem ntau muaj ntau xim yas, tsw qab ntxiag. |
| Feather carnation | Nyob zoo, feathery cut petals, scent. |
| Carnation | Zoo zoo kawg nkaus rau hauv lub txaj perennial ua tsaug rau lawv cov kev sib txawv yug me nyuam. |
| Carthusian Carnation | Blooms ci paj yeeb thiab yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj. |
Keeb kwm
Cov carnations yog keeb kwm nyob rau thaj tsam huab cua ntawm Eurasia, qhov chaw lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyuaj xws li qhuav, xuab zeb los yog ntug dej ntub dej.
Carnations tau cog qoob loo los ua cov nroj tsuag txij thaum ub los. Ua tsaug rau kev yug me nyuam tshiab, tam sim no muaj ntau dua 27,000 ntau yam.
Qhov chaw thiab substrate
Cloves nyiam xoob, nplua nuj av tsis muaj dej ntws mus tas li. Raws li cov menyuam yaus hnub ci, koj xav tau ntau lub teeb. Txij li cov kev cai no tseem tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim hauv cov cog ntoo ntawm terrace lossis sam thiaj, lawv zoo tagnrho rau kev cog qoob loo.
Wintering
Perennial carnation hom yog hardy kiag li. Yog tias koj tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag los ntawm huab cua khov nrog txhuam ntoo, txawm tias txias txias yuav tsis ua mob rau lawv.
Txoj kev ywg dej thiab fertilizing
Vim tias cov nplooj nqaim ntawm cov carnations yog ib puag ncig los ntawm cov txheej wax tiv thaiv, lawv evaporate me ntsis noo noo. Yog li koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb tau nyiaj txiag thaum nws los txog rau dej. Nws txaus yog tias koj ntxiv dej thaum lub sijhawm qhuav.
Cloves teb rau ntau cov as-ham nrog ntev, mos tua. Cov paj mus tas li kuj ua rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal. Vim li no, koj tuaj yeem zam fertilizing. Tsuas yog muab cov nroj tsuag perennial carnation nrog ripe compost nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Carnations yog qhov muaj zog heev yog tias saib xyuas kom raug. Tsuas yog aphids thiab qwj tuaj yeem ua teeb meem.
Tip
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cloves txuas mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb thiab tsuas yog cov ceg me me xwb. Vim li no lawv thiaj li nyuaj rau faib. Yog tias koj xav propagate cloves, koj yuav tsum txiav cuttings los yog sau cov noob thiab cog rau hauv qhov chaw koj xaiv.
