Cov hluav taws kub hnyiab yog ib qho ascomycete uas tsis tsuas yog decomposes ntoo tuag. Nws tseem tawm tsam cov kab mob nyob ntawm qee hom ntoo, suav nrog birch. Nws zoo nkaus li inconspicuous thiab yog li nrhiav tau lig. Feem ntau lig dhau lawm, vim hais tias nws yog ib qho kev phom sij tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntoo-degrading fungi.
Vim li cas txaus ntshai yog qhov kub hnyiab kab mob rau cov ntoo birch?
Cov kab hluav taws kub hnyiab ua rau khaus khaus khaus hauv lub cev thiab cov hauv paus hniav, thaum cov ntoo sapwood nyob ib puag ncig nws. Qhovtxo kev tawg thiab ruaj khov yog li feem ntau tsis lees paub lub sijhawm. Kev hloov pauv tam sim ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj thiab raug mob ntawm tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas kuv thiaj paub tias muaj kab mob nrog cov kab mob kub hnyiab?
Lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ascomycete (perithecia), uas tshwm rau sab nraud thaum muaj kab mob fungus, yog unmistakable, tab sis tib lub sij hawm inconspicuous. Lawv tsim zaisntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub cevthiab hauv paus niches. Yog li yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib hauv cheeb tsam no.
- Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo dawb-grey thib ob tshwm rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav
- tsis arched, tab sis nthuav tawm tiaj tus
- Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tseem ceeb tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj sov
- tseem tos lub cev tau ntau xyoo
- forms ibbumpy, dub crust
- zoo ib yam li lub pob zeb kub kub
- pawg thaum ntiv tes nias
Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis meej pem nrog ntau hom coalberry, uas, txawm li cas los xij, pib tshwm liab-xim av.
Yuav ua li cas lwm tsob ntoo puas raug rau hlawv crust fungus?
Cov fungus burnt crust (Kretzschmaria deusta, syn. Hypoxylon deustum thiab Ustulina deusta) yog qhov txaus ntshai heevntau hom ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntoo deciduous Cov ntoo tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe yog beech., hornbeam, linden, Norway maple, Buckeyes. Willows, dav hlau ntoo, ntoo tshauv, oaks thiab poplars kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm fungal no.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj kis tau tus kab mob hu ua fungus?
Nws xav tias cov kab mob fung altseem tau nkag mus rau sab hauv ntawm lub cev ntawm cov hauv paus raug mob. Cov tawv ntoo puas thiab lwm yam qhov txhab kuj tseem tuaj yeem nkag tau.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias kuv tsob ntoo birch tseem ruaj khov?
Rau laypeople nws yogyuav luag tsis yooj yim suatxiav txim siab qhov ruaj khov. Vim hais tias los ntawm sab nraud lub birch, uas tau ua nkig rau sab hauv, tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xav tseem ceeb heev. Tau txaiskev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij leej twg tuaj yeem, ntawm lwm yam, txiav txim siab qhov kev tiv thaiv kom tawg los ntawm cov pob zeb drilling.
Yuav ua li cas hlawv crust fungus combated?
Cov kab mob kub hnyiab tsis tuaj yeem sib xyaweffectively. Kev kis kab mob kuj tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv vim tias cov kab mob tuaj yeem kis tsis pom los ntawm tsob ntoo mus rau tsob ntoo hauv thaj chaw hauv paus. Tus kab mob no feem ntau xaus nrogtawm ntawm tsob ntoo birch.
Tip
Ib tug dub fungus ntawm tsob ntoo birch hu ua chaga thiab noj qab nyob zoo
Ib qhov txawv me ntsis saib cov kab dub kuj tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm tsob ntoo birch. Qhov no yog Schillerporling slate, hu ua Chaga lossis Tschaga. Nws tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm ntoo-decomposing, tab sis yog qhov mob stroke ntawm koob hmoov rau peb tib neeg. Cov nceb tshuaj muaj ntau yam khoom siv txhawb kev noj qab haus huv thiab tau siv los ua cov nceb tshuaj rau ntau pua xyoo.
