Vetch, uas muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 160 hom tsiaj qus thiab cog qoob loo, yog tsev neeg ntawm npauj npaim. Cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj feem ntau pom nyob rau sab qaum teb, thaj tsam huab cua. Lub xyoo qab zib vetch cultivated nyob rau hauv ntau lub vaj tsis yog nyob rau hauv vetch genus, raws li yog feem ntau xav, tab sis yog ib tug subspecies ntawm kuj dav ca peas. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv tsab xov xwm no peb kuj xav muab peb tus kheej rau cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj no, raws li nws tseem hu ua vetch hauv peb hom lus.
Vim ntau hom vetch muaj dabtsi?
Cov hom vetch zoo tshaj plaws suav nrog cov paj loj (Vicia grandiflora), xuab zeb vetch (Vicia sepium), Tangier vetch (Lathyrus tingitanus), qab zib vetch (Lathyus odoratus), perennial vetch (Lathyrus latifolius) thiab noog vetch. Sweet pea (Vicia cracca). Cov nroj tsuag no tshwm sim nyob rau sab qaum teb, thaj chaw sov thiab qee zaum kuj tau cog rau hauv lub vaj.
Laj-flowered Sweet peas (Vicia grandiflora)
- Zoo heev nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees ib yam nkaus. Nws tau qhia los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe yav qab teb thiab ua qus.
- siab peb caug txog rau caum centimeters.
- paj loj heev nyob rau hauv creamy dawb.
- Cultivated as a very decorative herbaceous perennial.
Sweet vetch (Vicia sepium)
- Perennial herbaceous vetch species.
- Thiab wildly thiab multiplies sai, uas yog vim li cas nws feem ntau suav hais tias yog ib tsob nroj.
- siab peb caug txog rau caum centimeters.
- Blue-liab paj.
- Nroj tsuag fodder cog vim nws muaj protein ntau.
Tanger Vetch, Moroccan Vetch (Lathyrus tingitanus)
- Keeb kwm loj hlob qus nyob rau North Africa thiab Iberian Peninsula.
- Perennial tab sis tsis Frost-resistant, vim li no nws feem ntau yog cog raws li ib xyoos nyob rau hauv peb latitudes.
- Zoo tagnrho rau kev loj hlob laj kab thiab thaj chaw liab qab, tab sis xav tau kev pab nce toj (€ 29.00 ntawm Amazon).
- Loj hlob mus txog ob meters.
- Tshwj xeeb feature: Tsis zoo li feem ntau cov kab lathyrus, cov vetch no tsim flattened, kuj loj, square noob.
Sweet pea (Lathyus odoratus)
- Nyob hauv teb chaws Askiv, qhov twg cov txiv ntoo qab zib no nrov heev, lawv hu ua "Queen of Annuals".
- Thiab tsuas yog ib xyoos thiab tuag tom qab cov noob siav rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.
- Cov txiv ntoo qab zib tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog ob meters siab.
- Paj ntau yam xim ntawm dawb mus xiav rau liab.
- Suab nkauj kho siab.
Perennial vetch (Lathyrus latifolius)
- Perennial nce toj tsob nroj, kuj hardy.
- Loj hlob qhov siab ntawm 1,50 thiab 2 meters.
- Yog tsis muaj ib lub trellis, lub perennial vetch kuj haum raws li ib tug txaus nyiam hauv av npog.
- Kev tseb tus kheej ua rau muaj ntau yam naturalization, yog li tshem tawm cov paj tuag yog tias ua tau.
- Paj liab, dawb los yog ntshav-liab nyob ntawm ntau yam.
- paj tsis muaj ntxhiab.
Bird vetch (Vicia cracca)
- Nyob rau hauv hav zoov, raws txoj kev thiab nyob rau hauv qhib, grassy forests.
- hlob mus txog ib meter siab.
- Perennial, perennial nroj tsuag.
- Forms cag mus txog peb caug centimeters tob thiab thiaj li vam meej nyob rau hauv txhua hom av.
Tip
Ntau yam ntawm cov vetch cultivated nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab loj hlob qus yog me ntsis tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov noob. Yog li ntawd, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib yuav tsum tsis txhob cog rau hauv lub vaj uas cov me nyuam yaus ua si tsis saib xyuas.
